Deoxyuridine Triphosphatase Recombinant Protein | DUT recombinant protein
Recombinant Human Deoxyuridine Triphosphatase
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Introduction: Deoxyuridine Triphosphatase (DUT) is a ubiquitous enzyme that functions in nucleotide metabolism. Deoxyuridine Triphosphatase, in the presence of magnesium ions, is responsible for hydrolyzing dUTP to dUMP and diphosphate. This reaction is imperative for keeping the intracellular dUTP concentration low so that uracil does not become incorporated into DNA. Extensive integration of uracil into DNA can eventually lead to cell death. This suggests that DUT is crucial for cell viability, further implying that it is a prospective target for anticancer therapy.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes an essential enzyme of nucleotide metabolism. The encoded protein forms a ubiquitous, homotetrameric enzyme that hydrolyzes dUTP to dUMP and pyrophosphate. This reaction serves two cellular purposes: providing a precursor (dUMP) for the synthesis of thymine nucleotides needed for DNA replication, and limiting intracellular pools of dUTP. Elevated levels of dUTP lead to increased incorporation of uracil into DNA, which induces extensive excision repair mediated by uracil glycosylase. This repair process, resulting in the removal and reincorporation of dUTP, is self-defeating and leads to DNA fragmentation and cell death. Alternative splicing of this gene leads to different isoforms that localize to either the mitochondrion or nucleus. A related pseudogene is located on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
dUTPase: This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA. Belongs to the dUTPase family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Mitochondrial; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; DNA replication; Nucleotide Metabolism - pyrimidine; EC 3.6.1.23; Hydrolase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q21.1
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; mitochondrion; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein binding; magnesium ion binding; dUTP diphosphatase activity
Biological Process: dUTP catabolic process; pyrimidine base metabolic process; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; pyrimidine nucleoside biosynthetic process; nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process; DNA replication; dUMP biosynthetic process
Research Articles on DUT
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Product Notes
The DUT dut (Catalog #AAA144236) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: MGSSHHH HHH SSGLVPRGSH MASTVG AAGW KGELPKAGGS PAPGPETPAI SPSKRARPAE VGGMQLRFAR LSEHATAPTR GSARAAGYDL YSAYDYTIPP MEKAVVKTDI QIALPSGCYG RVAPRSGLAA KHFIDVGAGV IDEDYRGNVG VVLFNFGKEK FEVKKGDRIA QLICERIFYP EIEEVQALDD TERGSGGFGS TGKN. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Deoxyuridine Triphosphatase, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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