Rabbit Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12 (MED12) ELISA Kit | MED12 elisa kit
Rabbit Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12 (MED12) ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
Uniprot Description
MED12: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. This subunit may specifically regulate transcription of targets of the Wnt signaling pathway and SHH signaling pathway. Component of the Mediator complex, which is composed of MED1, MED4, MED6, MED7, MED8, MED9, MED10, MED11, MED12, MED13, MED13L, MED14, MED15, MED16, MED17, MED18, MED19, MED20, MED21, MED22, MED23, MED24, MED25, MED26, MED27, MED29, MED30, MED31, CCNC, CDK8 and CDC2L6/CDK11. The MED12, MED13, CCNC and CDK8 subunits form a distinct module termed the CDK8 module. Mediator containing the CDK8 module is less active than Mediator lacking this module in supporting transcriptional activation. Individual preparations of the Mediator complex lacking one or more distinct subunits have been variously termed ARC, CRSP, DRIP, PC2, SMCC and TRAP. Also interacts with CTNNB1 and GLI3. Ubiquitous. Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 12 family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Transcription, coactivator/corepressor; Nuclear receptor co-regulator
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xq13
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; centrosome; membrane; nucleolus; Srb-mediator complex; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein C-terminus binding; protein domain specific binding; protein binding; ligand-dependent nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity; vitamin D receptor binding; transcription coactivator activity; transcription cofactor activity; beta-catenin binding; thyroid hormone receptor binding; chromatin binding; receptor activity
Biological Process: steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; Schwann cell development; negative regulation of Wnt receptor signaling pathway; Wnt receptor signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway; heart development; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; stem cell maintenance; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin; androgen receptor signaling pathway; neural tube closure; gene expression; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; oligodendrocyte development
Disease: Ohdo Syndrome, X-linked; Opitz-kaveggia Syndrome; Lujan-fryns Syndrome
Research Articles on MED12
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Product Notes
The Rabbit MED12 med12 (Catalog #AAA7232555) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA7232555 ELISA Kit recognizes Rabbit MED12. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12 (MED12), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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