Rabbit WNT4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-WNT4 antibody
Anti-WNT4 Antibody (C-Terminus) IHC-plus
Predicted: Mouse, Rat (at least 90% immunogen sequence identity)
Predicted: Mouse, Rat (at least 90% immunogen sequence identity)
WB (1:1000)
Optimal dilution to be determined by the researcher.
Tissue Preparation:
Formalin fixation and embedding in paraffin wax.
Tissue Sectioning:
Make 4-um sections and place on pre-cleaned and charged microscope slides. Heat in a tissue-dryingoven for 45 minutes at 60°C.
Deparaffinization:
Wash dry slides in 3 changes of xylene - 5 minutes each @ RT
Rehydration:
Wash slides in 3 changes of 100% alcohol - 3 minutes each @ RT
Wash slides in 2 changes of 95% alcohol - 3 minutes each @ RT
Wash slides in 1 change of 80% alcohol - 3 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in gentle running distilled water - 5 minutes @ RT
Antigen retrieval:
Steam slides in 0.01 M sodium citrate buffer, pH 6.0 at 99-100°C - 20 minutes
Remove from heat and let stand at room temperature in buffer - 20 minutes
Rinse in 1X TBS with Tween (TBST) -1 minute @ RT
Immunostaining:
(Do not allow tissues to dry at any time during the staining procedure)
Apply a universal protein block - 20 minutes @ RT
Drain protein block from slides, apply diluted primary antibody - 45 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in 1 X TBST - 1 minute @ RT
Apply a biotinylated secondary antibody appropriate for the primary antibody - 30 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in 1X TBST -1 minute @ RT
Apply alkaline phosphatase streptavidin - 30 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in 1X TBST -1 minute @ RT
Apply alkaline phosphatase chromogen substrate - 30 minutes @ RT
Wash slides in distilled water - 1 minute @ RT
Dehydrate:
(This method should only be used if the chromogen substrate is alcohol insoluble (e.g. Vector Red, DAB)
Wash slides in 2 changes of 80% alcohol - 1 minute each @ RT
Wash slides in 2 changes of 95% alcohol - 1 minute each @ RT
Wash slides in 3 changes of 100% alcohol - 1 minute each @ RT
Wash slides in 3 changes of xylene - 1 minute each @ RT
Apply coverslip
For long term storage store at -20 degree C.
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Anti-WNT4 antibody IHC staining of human spleen. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval. Antibody dilution 1:100.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot of WNT4 antibody in 293 cell line lysates (35 ug/lane). WNT4 (arrow) was detected using the purified antibody.)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes which encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family, and is the first signaling molecule shown to influence the sex-determination cascade. It encodes a protein which shows 98% amino acid identity to the Wnt4 protein of mouse and rat. This gene and a nuclear receptor known to antagonize the testis-determining factor play a concerted role in both the control of female development and the prevention of testes formation. This gene and another two family members, WNT2 and WNT7B, may be associated with abnormal proliferation in breast tissue. Mutations in this gene can result in Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome and in SERKAL syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
WNT4: Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters. Overexpression may be associated with abnormal proliferation in human breast tissue. Defects in WNT4 are a cause of Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome (RKH syndrome); also called Mayer- Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome (MRKH syndrome or MRKH anomaly). RKH syndrome is characterized by utero-vaginal atresia in otherwise phenotypically normal female with a normal 46,XX karyotype. Anomalies of the genital tract range from upper vaginal atresia to total Muellerian agenesis with urinary tract abnormalities. It has an incidence of approximately 1 in 5'000 newborn girls. Defects in WNT4 are the cause of female sex reversal with dysgenesis of kidneys, adrenals, and lungs (SERKAL); also known as SERKAL syndrome. Defects in WNT4 are the cause of Muellerian aplasia (MULLAPL). Belongs to the Wnt family.
Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p36.23-p35.1
Cellular Component: cell surface; cytoplasm; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; extracellular region; extracellular space; Golgi lumen; plasma membrane; proteinaceous extracellular matrix
Molecular Function: frizzled binding; receptor agonist activity; transcription corepressor activity
Biological Process: adrenal gland development; androgen biosynthetic process; cell fate commitment; cellular response to starvation; embryonic epithelial tube formation; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; female gonad development; female sex determination; immature T cell proliferation in the thymus; kidney development; liver development; male gonad development; negative regulation of cell differentiation; negative regulation of cell migration; negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; neuron differentiation; oocyte development; positive regulation of aldosterone biosynthetic process; positive regulation of bone mineralization; positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process; positive regulation of focal adhesion formation; positive regulation of GTPase activity; positive regulation of meiosis; positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of stress fiber formation; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of cell-cell adhesion; smooth muscle cell differentiation; somatotropin secreting cell differentiation; thyroid stimulating hormone secreting cell differentiation; ureteric bud branching; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin
Disease: 46,xx Sex Reversal With Dysgenesis Of Kidneys, Adrenals, And Lungs; Mullerian Aplasia And Hyperandrogenism
Research Articles on WNT4
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Product Notes
The WNT4 wnt4 (Catalog #AAA249702) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 242-269. The Anti-WNT4 Antibody (C-Terminus) IHC-plus reacts with Reactivity: Human (tested or 100% immunogen sequence identity) Predicted: Mouse, Rat (at least 90% immunogen sequence identity) and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's WNT4 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin, Western Blot (WB). IHC-P (1:100) WB (1:1000) Optimal dilution to be determined by the researcher. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the WNT4 wnt4 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "WNT4, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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