Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of TNF alpha expression in HepG2 LPS-treated (A) whole cell lysates.)
Rabbit TNF alpha Polyclonal Antibody | anti-TNF antibody
Anti-TNF alpha Antibody
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of TNF alpha expression in HepG2 LPS-treated (A) whole cell lysates.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of TNF alpha expression in HepG2 LPS-treated (A) whole cell lysates.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Immunohistochemical analysis of TNF alpha staining in human breast cancer formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0). The section was then incubated with the antibody at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(Immunohistochemical analysis of TNF alpha staining in human breast cancer formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0). The section was then incubated with the antibody at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
TNF-a: Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Homotrimer. Interacts with SPPL2B. Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family.
Protein type: Cytokine; Apoptosis; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.3
Cellular Component: cell surface; external side of plasma membrane; extracellular region; extracellular space; integral to plasma membrane; lipid raft; phagocytic cup; plasma membrane; recycling endosome
Molecular Function: cytokine activity; identical protein binding; protease binding; protein binding; tumor necrosis factor receptor binding
Biological Process: activation of MAPK activity; activation of MAPKKK activity; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; caspase activation; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; cortical actin cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in induction of apoptosis; embryonic gut development; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; glucose metabolic process; humoral immune response; I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; induction of apoptosis via death domain receptors; inflammatory response; JNK cascade; leukocyte tethering or rolling; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; MAPKKK cascade; negative regulation of cytokine secretion during immune response; negative regulation of fat cell differentiation; negative regulation of glucose import; negative regulation of interleukin-6 production; negative regulation of lipid catabolic process; negative regulation of myoblast differentiation; negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation; negative regulation of protein complex disassembly; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; negative regulation of viral genome replication; osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of caspase activity; positive regulation of cell adhesion; positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process; positive regulation of chemokine production; positive regulation of chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; positive regulation of cytokine production; positive regulation of cytokine secretion; positive regulation of fever; positive regulation of hair follicle development; positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of interferon-gamma production; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production; positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; positive regulation of JNK activity; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis; positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; positive regulation of NFAT protein import into nucleus; positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; positive regulation of phagocytosis; positive regulation of programmed cell death; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein complex assembly; positive regulation of protein complex disassembly; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; positive regulation of protein transport; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of translational initiation by iron; protein import into nucleus, translocation; protein kinase B signaling cascade; receptor biosynthetic process; regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; regulation of immunoglobulin secretion; regulation of insulin secretion; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; response to salt stress; response to virus; sequestering of triacylglycerol; transformed cell apoptosis; tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
Disease: Asthma, Susceptibility To; Malaria, Susceptibility To; Migraine With Or Without Aura, Susceptibility To, 1
Research Articles on TNF
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Product Notes
The TNF tnf (Catalog #AAA8241742) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-TNF alpha Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's TNF alpha can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC). Western Blot: (1/1000 - 1/2000); Immunohistochemistry: (1/50 - 1/200). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the TNF tnf for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "TNF alpha, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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