Rabbit anti-Human PPARD Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PPARD antibody
PPARD Antibody (C-term)
Western Blot (WB)
(PPARD Antibody (C-term) western blot analysis in HepG2 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the PPARD antibody detected the PPARD protein (arrow).)
Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)
(PPARD Antibody (C-term) flow cytometric analysis of HepG2 cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)
proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) family. PPARs are nuclear
hormone receptors that bind peroxisome proliferators and control
the size and number of peroxisomes produced by cells. PPARs mediate
a variety of biological processes, and may be involved in the
development of several chronic diseases, including diabetes,
obesity, atherosclerosis, and cancer. This protein is a potent
inhibitor of ligand-induced transcription activity of PPAR alpha
and PPAR gamma. It may function as an integrator of transcription
repression and nuclear receptor signaling. The expression of this
gene is found to be elevated in colorectal cancer cells. The
elevated expression can be repressed by adenomatosis polyposis coli
(APC), a tumor suppressor protein related to APC/beta-catenin
signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the role of
this protein in myelination of the corpus callosum, lipid
metabolism, and epidermal cell proliferation. Alternate splicing
results in multiple transcript variants.
Christopoulos, P., et al. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1205, 185-191 (2010) :
Dunn, S.E., et al. J. Exp. Med. 207(8):1599-1608(2010)
Eynon, N., et al. Mitochondrion (2010) In press :
Jguirim-Souissi, I., et al. Genet. Mol. Res. 9(3):1326-1333(2010)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) family. PPARs are nuclear hormone receptors that bind peroxisome proliferators and control the size and number of peroxisomes produced by cells. PPARs mediate a variety of biological processes, and may be involved in the development of several chronic diseases, including diabetes, obesity, atherosclerosis, and cancer. This protein is a potent inhibitor of ligand-induced transcription activity of PPAR alpha and PPAR gamma. It may function as an integrator of transcription repression and nuclear receptor signaling. The expression of this gene is found to be elevated in colorectal cancer cells. The elevated expression can be repressed by adenomatosis polyposis coli (APC), a tumor suppressor protein related to APC/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the role of this protein in myelination of the corpus callosum, lipid metabolism, and epidermal cell proliferation. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Uniprot Description
PPAR-delta: Ligand-activated transcription factor. Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Has a preference for poly-unsaturated fatty acids, such as gamma-linoleic acid and eicosapentanoic acid. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to promoter elements of target genes. Regulates the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Functions as transcription activator for the acyl-CoA oxidase gene. Decreases expression of NPC1L1 once activated by a ligand. Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR1 subfamily. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Nuclear receptor; DNA-binding
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.2
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; nucleus
Molecular Function: NF-kappaB binding; ligand-dependent nuclear receptor activity; protein binding; DNA binding; zinc ion binding; sequence-specific DNA binding; transcription coactivator activity; steroid hormone receptor activity; drug binding; lipid binding; transcription factor activity
Biological Process: proteoglycan metabolic process; wound healing; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; negative regulation of collagen biosynthetic process; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; heart development; positive regulation of epidermis development; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; glucose transport; decidualization; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; positive regulation of vasodilation; vitamin A metabolic process; response to vitamin A; positive regulation of cell proliferation; response to glucose stimulus; axon ensheathment; cell differentiation; negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; cholesterol metabolic process; generation of precursor metabolites and energy; intracellular receptor-mediated signaling pathway; glucose metabolic process; positive regulation of insulin secretion; keratinocyte proliferation; fatty acid catabolic process; keratinocyte migration; cell-substrate adhesion; phospholipid biosynthetic process; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; cell proliferation; fatty acid beta-oxidation; negative regulation of inflammatory response; mRNA transcription; positive regulation of fat cell differentiation; steroid hormone mediated signaling; gene expression; negative regulation of cell growth; response to activity; lipid metabolic process; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; fatty acid transport; embryo implantation; negative regulation of apoptosis
Research Articles on PPARD
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Product Notes
The PPARD ppard (Catalog #AAA9209904) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 367-394. The PPARD Antibody (C-term) reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PPARD can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS), ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB). WB~~1:1000. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PPARD ppard for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PPARD, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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