Rabbit anti-Human PCDHGA5 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PCDHGA5 antibody
PCDHGA5 Antibody (N-term)
cluster, one of three related clusters tandemly linked on
chromosome five. These gene clusters have an immunoglobulin-like
organization, suggesting that a novel mechanism may be involved in
their regulation and expression. The gamma gene cluster includes 22
genes divided into 3 subfamilies. Subfamily A contains 12 genes,
subfamily B contains 7 genes and 2 pseudogenes, and the more
distantly related subfamily C contains 3 genes. The tandem array of
22 large, variable region exons are followed by a constant region,
containing 3 exons shared by all genes in the cluster. Each
variable region exon encodes the extracellular region, which
includes 6 cadherin ectodomains and a transmembrane region. The
constant region exons encode the common cytoplasmic region. These
neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins most likely play a
critical role in the establishment and function of specific
cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been
described for the gamma cluster genes.
Nollet, F., et al. J. Mol. Biol. 299(3):551-572(2000)
Yagi, T., et al. Genes Dev. 14(10):1169-1180(2000)
Wu, Q., et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97(7):3124-3129(2000)
Wu, Q., et al. Cell 97(6):779-790(1999)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene is a member of the protocadherin gamma gene cluster, one of three related clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. These gene clusters have an immunoglobulin-like organization, suggesting that a novel mechanism may be involved in their regulation and expression. The gamma gene cluster includes 22 genes divided into 3 subfamilies. Subfamily A contains 12 genes, subfamily B contains 7 genes and 2 pseudogenes, and the more distantly related subfamily C contains 3 genes. The tandem array of 22 large, variable region exons are followed by a constant region, containing 3 exons shared by all genes in the cluster. Each variable region exon encodes the extracellular region, which includes 6 cadherin ectodomains and a transmembrane region. The constant region exons encode the common cytoplasmic region. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been described for the gamma cluster genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
PCDHGA5: Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. May be involved in the establishment and maintenance of specific neuronal connections in the brain. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5q31
Cellular Component: plasma membrane; integral to membrane
Molecular Function: calcium ion binding
Biological Process: homophilic cell adhesion