Rabbit anti-Human PAX2 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PAX2 antibody
PAX2, ID (PAX2, Paired box protein Pax-2)
Purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
Purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
Dilution: ELISA: 1:1,000
Western Blot: 1:100-500
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
PAX2 encodes paired box gene 2, one of many human homologues of the Drosophila melanogaster gene prd. The central feature of this transcription factor gene family is the conserved DNA-binding paired box domain. PAX2 is believed to be a target of transcriptional supression by the tumor supressor gene WT1. Mutations within PAX2 have been shown to result in optic nerve colobomas and renal hypoplasia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Function: Probable transcription factor that may have a role in kidney cell differentiation. Has a critical role in the development of the urogenital tract, the eyes, and the CNS.
Subunit structure: Interacts with ELGN3; the interaction targets PAX2 for destruction. Ref.8
Subcellular location: Nucleus.
Tissue specificity: Expressed in primitive cells of the kidney, ureter, eye, ear and central nervous system.
Developmental stage: Mainly in fetal kidney and juvenile nephrogenic rests.
Involvement in disease: Renal-coloboma syndrome (RCS) [MIM:120330]: An autosomal dominant disorder characterized by both ocular and renal anomalies, but may also include vesicoureteral reflux, high frequency hearing loss, central nervous system anomalies, and/or genital anomalies. Eye anomalies in this disorder consist of a wide and sometimes excavated dysplastic optic disk with the emergence of the retinal vessels from the periphery of the disk, designated optic nerve coloboma or 'morning glory' anomaly. Associated findings may include a small corneal diameter, retinal coloboma, scleral staphyloma, optic nerve cyst, microphthalmia, and pigmentary macular dysplasia. The kidneys are small and abnormally formed (renal hypodysplasia), and have fewer than the normal number of glomeruli, which are enlarged (oligomeganephronia). These ocular and renal anomalies result in decreased visual acuity and retinal detachment, as well as hypertension, proteinuria, and renal insufficiency that frequently progresses to end-stage renal disease.Note: The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Ref.10 Ref.13 Ref.14 Ref.15Defects in PAX2 can be responsible for isolated renal hypodysplasia and oligomeganephronia (OMN). This is a rare congenital and usually sporadic anomaly characterized by bilateral renal hypoplasia, with a reduced number of enlarged nephrons and without urinary tract abnormalities. Ref.12
Sequence similarities: Contains 1 paired domain.
Research Articles on PAX2
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Product Notes
The PAX2 pax2 (Catalog #AAA647049) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PAX2, ID (PAX2, Paired box protein Pax-2) reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PAX2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EL/EIA), Western Blot (WB). Suitable for use in Western Blot, ELISA Dilution: ELISA: 1:1,000 Western Blot: 1:100-500. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PAX2 pax2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PAX2, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
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