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Western Blot (WB)

Rabbit GPX4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-Gpx4 antibody

Anti-GPX4 Antibody

Gene Names
GPX4; MCSP; SMDS; GPx-4; PHGPx; snGPx; GSHPx-4; snPHGPx
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Affinity Purification
Synonyms
GPX4; Polyclonal Antibody; Anti-GPX4 Antibody; anti-Gpx4 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
Western blot analysis of extracts of mouse kidney cell lines, using GPX4 antibody.
Purity/Purification
Affinity Purification
Form/Format
Liquid
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
197
Applicable Applications for anti-Gpx4 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500 - 1:2000
IHC: 1:50- 1:200
Immunogen
Recombinant protein of human GPX4
Storage Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide,50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C (regular) and -80 degree C (long term). Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.

Western Blot (WB)

Western Blot (WB)
Related Product Information for anti-Gpx4 antibody
Glutathione peroxidase catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, organic hydroperoxide, and lipid peroxides by reduced glutathione and functions in the protection of cells against oxidative damage. Human plasma glutathione peroxidase has been shown to be a selenium-containing enzyme and the UGA codon is translated into a selenocysteine. Through alternative splicing and transcription initiation, rat produces proteins that localize to the nucleus, mitochondrion, and cytoplasm. In humans, experimental evidence for alternative splicing exists; alternative transcription initiation and the cleavage sites of the mitochondrial and nuclear transit peptides need to be experimentally verified.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
Molecular Weight
19,525 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
GPX4 protein
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
glutathione peroxidase 4
NCBI Official Symbol
GPX4
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
MCSP; SMDS; GPx-4; PHGPx; snGPx; GSHPx-4; snPHGPx
NCBI Protein Information
phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase, mitochondrial; phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase
UniProt Protein Name
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase, mitochondrial
UniProt Gene Name
GPX4
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PHGPx; GPx-4; GSHPx-4

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, organic hydroperoxides and lipid hydroperoxides, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme has a high preference for lipid hydroperoxides and protects cells against membrane lipid peroxidation and cell death. It is also required for normal sperm development; thus, it has been identified as a 'moonlighting' protein because of its ability to serve dual functions as a peroxidase, as well as a structural protein in mature spermatozoa. Mutations in this gene are associated with Sedaghatian type of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMDS). This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

Uniprot Description

GPX4: Protects cells against membrane lipid peroxidation and cell death. Required for normal sperm development and male fertility. Could play a major role in protecting mammals from the toxicity of ingested lipid hydroperoxides. Essential for embryonic development. Protects from radiation and oxidative damage. Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative initiation.

Protein type: EC 1.11.1.12; Lipid Metabolism - arachidonic acid; Mitochondrial; Nuclear envelope; Other Amino Acids Metabolism - glutathione; Oxidoreductase

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p13.3

Cellular Component: cytosol; mitochondrion; nucleus

Molecular Function: glutathione peroxidase activity

Biological Process: lipoxygenase pathway; phospholipid metabolic process

Disease: Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, Sedaghatian Type

Research Articles on Gpx4

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Product Notes

The Gpx4 gpx4 (Catalog #AAA419890) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Anti-GPX4 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's GPX4 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC). WB: 1:500 - 1:2000 IHC: 1:50- 1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the Gpx4 gpx4 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "GPX4, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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