Rabbit anti-Mouse Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH) Polyclonal Antibody | anti-GAPDH antibody
Polyclonal Antibody to Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH)
MGHHHHHHSGSEF- GTVKA ENGKLVINGK PITIFQERDP TNIKWGEAGA EYVVESTGVF TTMEKAGAHL KGGAKRVIIS APSADAPMFV MGVNHEKYDN SLKIVSNASC TTNCLAPLAK VIHDNFGIVE GLMTTVHAIT ATQKTVDGPS GKLWRDGRGA AQNIIPASTG AAKAVGKVIP ELNGKLTGMA FRVPTPNVSV VDLTCRLEKP AKYDDIKKVV KQASEGPLKG ILGYTEDQVV SCDF
Immunocytochemistry in formalin fixed cells: 1:100-500
Immunohistochemistry in formalin fixed frozen section: 1:100-500
Immunohistochemistry in paraffin section: 1:50-200
Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay: 1:100-200
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The encoded protein was originally identified as a key glycolytic enzyme that converts D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Subsequent studies have assigned a variety of additional functions to the protein including nitrosylation of nuclear proteins, the regulation of mRNA stability, and acting as a transferrin receptor on the cell surface of macrophage. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Many pseudogenes similar to this locus are found throughout the mouse genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
Uniprot Description
GAPDH: a multifunctional enzyme with both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and nitrosylase activities. A key glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. An important enzyme for energy metabolism, and the production of ATP and pyruvate through anaerobic glycolysis in the cytoplasm. Additionally, it participates in apoptosis, membrane trafficking, iron metabolism, nuclear activities and receptor mediated cell signaling. Its subcellular localization changes reflecting its multiple activities. Is cytosolic, but is also localized in the membrane, the nucleus, polysomes, the ER and the Golgi. Participates in transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication and apoptosis. S-nitrosylation on Cys-152 following apoptotic stimulates its interaction with SIAH2, which in turn moderates its translocation into the nucleus. Mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target proteins including SIRT1, HDAC2 and DNA-PK. Deregulated in lung cancer, renal cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, glioma, liver cancer, colorectal cancer, melanoma, prostatic cancer, pancreatic cancer and bladder cancer. Its increased expression and enzymatic activity is associated with cell proliferation and tumorigenesis, Oxidative stress impairs GAPDH catalytic activity and leads to cellular aging and apoptosis. In experimental animal models, injection of GAPDH antagonists induces apoptosis and blocks Hep3B tumor progression, suggesting a therapeutic potential of targeting GAPDH in human hepatocellular carcinoma
Protein type: Carbohydrate Metabolism - glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; EC 1.2.1.12; Oxidoreductase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6 F2|6 59.32 cM
Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytosol; extracellular exosome; extracellular matrix; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; intracellular ribonucleoprotein complex; lipid droplet; membrane; microtubule cytoskeleton; mitochondrion; myelin sheath; nuclear membrane; nucleus; plasma membrane; vesicle
Molecular Function: aspartic-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; enzyme binding; glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; identical protein binding; microtubule binding; protein binding
Biological Process: antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide; apoptosis; carbohydrate metabolic process; cellular response to interferon-gamma; defense response to fungus; gluconeogenesis; glycolytic process; killing by host of symbiont cells; killing of cells of other organism; microtubule cytoskeleton organization; multicellular organism development; negative regulation of endopeptidase activity; negative regulation of translation; neuron apoptosis; positive regulation by organism of apoptotic process in other organism involved in symbiotic interaction; positive regulation of cytokine secretion; protein stabilization
Research Articles on GAPDH
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Product Notes
The GAPDH gapdh (Catalog #AAA2005726) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Polyclonal Antibody to Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH) reacts with Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH) can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) - Formalin/Paraffin, ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB). Western blotting: 1:100-400 Immunocytochemistry in formalin fixed cells: 1:100-500 Immunohistochemistry in formalin fixed frozen section: 1:100-500 Immunohistochemistry in paraffin section: 1:50-200 Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay: 1:100-200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GAPDH gapdh for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. The amino acid sequence is listed below: Antigen: The target protein is fused with N-terminal His-Tag and its sequence is listed below. MGHHHHHHSG SEF- GTVKA ENGKLVINGK PITIFQERDP TNIKWGEAGA EYVVESTGVF TTMEKAGAHL KGGAKRVIIS APSADAPMFV MGVNHEKYDN SLKIVSNASC TTNCLAPLAK VIHDNFGIVE GLMTTVHAIT ATQKTVDGPS GKLWRDGRGA AQNIIPASTG AAKAVGKVIP ELNGKLTGMA FRVPTPNVSV VDLTCRLEKP AKYDDIKKVV KQASEGPLKG ILGYTEDQVV SCDF. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH), Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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