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Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of B4GalT1 Antibody (C-term) in HL-60 cell line lysates (35ug/lane). B4GALT1 (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.)

Rabbit anti-Human GGTB2 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-GGTB2 antibody

GGTB2, CT (Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1, Beta-1,4-GalTase 1, Beta4Gal-T1, b4Gal-T1, UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1, UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1, Processed beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase

Gene Names
B4GALT1; GT1; GTB; CDG2D; GGTB2; B4GAL-T1; beta4Gal-T1
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot
Purity
Purified by Protein A and Peptide Affinity Chromatography.
Synonyms
GGTB2; Polyclonal Antibody; CT (Beta-1; 4-galactosyltransferase 1; Beta-1; 4-GalTase 1; Beta4Gal-T1; b4Gal-T1; UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1; UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1; Processed beta-1; 4-galactosyltransferase; anti-GGTB2 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
Recognizes human B4GalT1.
Purity/Purification
Purified by Protein A and Peptide Affinity Chromatography.
Form/Format
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. No preservative added. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).
Applicable Applications for anti-GGTB2 antibody
Western Blot (WB), FLISA
Application Notes
WB: 1:100-1:500
FLISA: 1:1000
Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
Immunogen
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide corresponding to a portion of amino acids within aa336-366 from the C-terminal region of human GGTB2.
Conjugate
APC
Note
Preservative Free
Special Handling
Light sensitive
Preparation and Storage
May be stored at 4 degree C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Do not freeze APC conjugates. Light sensitive. Aliquots are stable for at least 6 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of B4GalT1 Antibody (C-term) in HL-60 cell line lysates (35ug/lane). B4GALT1 (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of B4GalT1 Antibody (C-term) in HL-60 cell line lysates (35ug/lane). B4GALT1 (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.)

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS)

(B4GalT1 Antibody (C-term) flow cytometric analysis of HL-60 cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)

Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS) (B4GalT1 Antibody (C-term) flow cytometric analysis of HL-60 cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)
Product Categories/Family for anti-GGTB2 antibody
References
1. Mengle-Gaw, L., et.al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 176(3), 1269-1276 (1991).

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
43,920 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4- galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 1
NCBI Official Symbol
B4GALT1
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GT1; GTB; CDG2D; GGTB2; B4GAL-T1; beta4Gal-T1
NCBI Protein Information
beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1; lactose synthase; beta-1,4-GalTase 1; glycoprotein-4-beta-galactosyltransferase 2; UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1; UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1
UniProt Protein Name
Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1
UniProt Gene Name
B4GALT1
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
GGTB2; Beta-1,4-GalTase 1; Beta4Gal-T1; b4Gal-T1
UniProt Entry Name
B4GT1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. This gene is unique among the beta4GalT genes because it encodes an enzyme that participates both in glycoconjugate and lactose biosynthesis. For the first activity, the enzyme adds galactose to N-acetylglucosamine residues that are either monosaccharides or the nonreducing ends of glycoprotein carbohydrate chains. The second activity is restricted to lactating mammary tissues where the enzyme forms a heterodimer with alpha-lactalbumin to catalyze UDP-galactose + D-glucose <=> UDP + lactose. The two enzymatic forms result from alternate transcription initiation sites and post-translational processing. Two transcripts, which differ only at the 5' end, with approximate lengths of 4.1 kb and 3.9 kb encode the same protein. The longer transcript encodes the type II membrane-bound, trans-Golgi resident protein involved in glycoconjugate biosynthesis. The shorter transcript encodes a protein which is cleaved to form the soluble lactose synthase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

B4GALT1: The Golgi complex form catalyzes the production of lactose in the lactating mammary gland and could also be responsible for the synthesis of complex-type N-linked oligosaccharides in many glycoproteins as well as the carbohydrate moieties of glycolipids. Defects in B4GALT1 are the cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2D (CDG2D). CDGs are a family of severe inherited diseases caused by a defect in protein N- glycosylation. They are characterized by under-glycosylated serum proteins. These multisystem disorders present with a wide variety of clinical features, such as disorders of the nervous system development, psychomotor retardation, dysmorphic features, hypotonia, coagulation disorders, and immunodeficiency. The broad spectrum of features reflects the critical role of N-glycoproteins during embryonic development, differentiation, and maintenance of cell functions. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 7 family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative initiation.

Protein type: EC 2.4.1.90; EC 2.4.1.22; Cell adhesion; Membrane protein, integral; Carbohydrate Metabolism - galactose; Glycan Metabolism - glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series; Cell development/differentiation; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; EC 2.4.1.38; Glycan Metabolism - keratan sulfate biosynthesis; Glycan Metabolism - N-glycan biosynthesis; Cell surface; Transferase

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9p13

Cellular Component: glycocalyx; Golgi apparatus; desmosome; extracellular space; basolateral plasma membrane; brush border membrane; Golgi trans cisterna; integral to membrane; Golgi membrane; membrane; plasma membrane; external side of plasma membrane; filopodium

Molecular Function: beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity; protein homodimerization activity; N-acetyllactosamine synthase activity; manganese ion binding; lactose synthase activity; cytoskeletal protein binding; beta-tubulin binding; UDP-galactosyltransferase activity; galactosyltransferase activity; alpha-tubulin binding

Biological Process: keratan sulfate metabolic process; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; glycosaminoglycan metabolic process; positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in wound healing; oligosaccharide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of apoptosis involved in mammary gland involution; regulation of acrosome reaction; pathogenesis; lactose biosynthetic process; negative regulation of cell proliferation; development of secondary sexual characteristics; mammary gland development; single fertilization; epithelial cell development; penetration of zona pellucida; cell adhesion; Notch signaling pathway; binding of sperm to zona pellucida; protein amino acid N-linked glycosylation; regulation of cell motility; post-translational protein modification; angiogenesis involved in wound healing; multicellular organism reproduction; cellular protein metabolic process; branching morphogenesis of a tube; keratan sulfate biosynthetic process; carbohydrate metabolic process; galactose metabolic process; protein amino acid N-linked glycosylation via asparagine; leukocyte migration; acute inflammatory response

Disease: Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iid

Research Articles on GGTB2

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Product Notes

The GGTB2 b4galt1 (Catalog #AAA6477438) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The GGTB2, CT (Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1, Beta-1,4-GalTase 1, Beta4Gal-T1, b4Gal-T1, UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1, UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1, Processed beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's GGTB2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), FLISA. WB: 1:100-1:500 FLISA: 1:1000 Applications are based on unconjugated antibody. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GGTB2 b4galt1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "GGTB2, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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