Rabbit ERalpha Polyclonal Antibody | anti-ERalpha antibody

ERalpha (Phospho-S106) Polyclonal Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA3004615

• Gene Names: ESR1; ER; ESR; Era; ESRA; ESTRR; NR3A1
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Immunohistochemistry
• Purity: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Synonyms: ERalpha; Polyclonal Antibody; ERalpha (Phospho-S106) Polyclonal Antibody; Estrogen receptor; ER-alpha; ER; ESR1; ESR; NR3A1; anti-ERalpha antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: IgG
• Specificity: p-ERalpha (S106) polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of ERalpha protein only when phosphorylated at Ser106
• Purity/Purification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Form/Format: Rabbit IgG, 1mg/ml in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.2
• Sequence Length: 595

• Applicable Applications for anti-ERalpha antibody: Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
• Application Notes: IHC: 1:50-1:200
• Immunogen: Synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human ERalpha around the phosphorylation site of Serine 106.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C short term.; Aliquot and store at -20 degree C long term.; Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry (IHC) analyzes of p-ERalpha (S106) pAb in paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue at 1:100.)

Related Product Information for anti-ERalpha antibody

Estrogen receptors (ER) are members of the steroid/thyroid hormone receptor superfamily of ligand-activated transcription factors. Estrogen receptors, including ERalpha and ERbeta, contain DNA binding and ligand binding domains and are critically involved in regulating the normal function of reproductive tissues. They are located in the nucleus, though some estrogen receptors associate with the cell surface membrane and can be rapidly activated by exposure of cells to estrogen. ERalpha and ERbeta have been shown to be differentially activated by various ligands. Receptor-ligand interactions trigger a cascade of events, including dissociation from heat shock proteins, receptor dimerization, phosphorylation and the association of the hormone activated receptor with specific regulatory elements in target genes. Evidence suggests that ERalpha and ERbeta may be regulated by distinct mechanisms even though they share many functional characteristics.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 62821794
• NCBI GeneID: 2099
• NCBI Accession #: NP_000116.2
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NP_000116.2
• UniProt Accession #: P03372
• Molecular Weight: ~ 66kDa
• NCBI Official Full Name: estrogen receptor isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: estrogen receptor 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: ESR1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: ER; ESR; Era; ESRA; ESTRR; NR3A1
• NCBI Protein Information: estrogen receptor
• UniProt Protein Name: Estrogen receptor
• UniProt Gene Name: ESR1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ESR; NR3A1; ER
• UniProt Entry Name: ESR1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes an estrogen receptor, a ligand-activated transcription factor composed of several domains important for hormone binding, DNA binding, and activation of transcription. The protein localizes to the nucleus where it may form a homodimer or a heterodimer with estrogen receptor 2. Estrogen and its receptors are essential for sexual development and reproductive function, but also play a role in other tissues such as bone. Estrogen receptors are also involved in pathological processes including breast cancer, endometrial cancer, and osteoporosis. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in dozens of transcript variants, but the full-length nature of many of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Uniprot Description

ER-alpha: a nuclear hormone receptor and transcription factor. Regulates gene expression and affects cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Two splice-variant isoforms have been described.

Protein type: Nuclear receptor; DNA-binding

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6q25.1

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; Golgi apparatus; membrane; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; integral to membrane; nucleus

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; estrogen receptor activity; zinc ion binding; nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity; beta-catenin binding; estrogen response element binding; transcription factor binding; steroid binding; protein binding; enzyme binding; steroid hormone receptor activity; chromatin binding; transcription factor activity

Biological Process: estrogen receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; uterus development; signal transduction; response to estradiol stimulus; regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; epithelial cell development; steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; transcription, DNA-dependent; antral ovarian follicle growth; positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity; negative regulation of transcription factor activity; male gonad development; androgen metabolic process; vagina development; positive regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; chromatin remodeling; response to estrogen stimulus; gene expression; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; G-protein signaling, coupled to IP3 second messenger (phospholipase C activating); positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; steroid hormone mediated signaling

Disease: Breast Cancer; Migraine With Or Without Aura, Susceptibility To, 1; Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To; Estrogen Resistance