Rabbit EPHA4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-EPHA4 antibody

EPHA4 Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA9613383

• Gene Names: EPHA4; SEK; HEK8; TYRO1
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat; Predicted Reactivity: Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (100%), Xenopus (100%)
• Applications: Western Blot, ELISA
• Purity: The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin
• Synonyms: EPHA4; Polyclonal Antibody; EPHA4 Antibody; Cek 8; CEK8; EK8; epHreceptor a4; EPH-like kinase 8; EPHA4_HUMAN; Ephrin type-A receptor 4; HEK 8; hEK8; Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase HEK8; Sek 1; SEK; TYRO 1 protein tyrosine kinase; TYRO1; Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor SEK; Tyrosine-protein kinase TYRO1; anti-EPHA4 antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat; Predicted Reactivity: Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (100%), Xenopus (100%)
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: Rabbit IgG
• Specificity: EPHA4 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total EPHA4.; Tissue Specificity: Ubiquitous.
• Purity/Purification: The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin
• Form/Format: Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
• Concentration: 1mg/ml (varies by lot)

• Applicable Applications for anti-EPHA4 antibody: Western Blot (WB), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500-1:2000; Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000
• Immunogen: A synthesized peptide derived from human EPHA4, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.
• Conjugation: Unconjugated
• Fragment: Fab fragment
• Subunit Structure: Heterotetramer upon binding of the ligand. The heterotetramer is composed of an ephrin dimer and a receptor dimer. Oligomerization is probably required to induce biological responses. Interacts (phosphorylated at position Tyr-602) with FYN. Interacts with CDK5, CDK5R1 and NGEF; upon activation by EFNA1 induces NGEF phosphorylation by the kinase CDK5. Interacts with CHN1; effector of EPHA4 in axon guidance linking EPHA4 activation to RAC1 regulation (By similarity). Interacts (via PDZ motif) with SIPA1L1 (via PDZ domain); controls neuronal morphology through regulation of the RAP1 (RAP1A or RAP1B) and RAP2 (RAP2A, RAP2B or RAP2C) GTPases. Forms a ternary complex composed of ADAM10, CADH1 and EPHA4; within the complex, CADH1 is cleaved by ADAM10 which disrupts adherens junctions (By similarity).
• Similarity: The protein kinase domain mediates interaction with NGEF.Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Ephrin receptor subfamily.
• Subcellular Location: Cell membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell projection>Axon. Cell projection>Dendrite. Cell junction>Synapse>Postsynaptic density membrane. Early endosome. Cell junction>Adherens junction.; Note: Clustered upon activation and targeted to early endosome.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of EPHA4 in lysates of SNB19, using EPHA4 Antibody(AF4675).)

Related Product Information for anti-EPHA4 antibody

Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds membrane-bound ephrin family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Highly promiscuous, it has the unique property among EpHreceptors to bind and to be physiologically activated by both GPI-anchored ephrin-A and transmembrane ephrin-B ligands including EFNA1 and EFNB3. Upon activation by ephrin ligands, modulates cell morphology and integrin-dependent cell adhesion through regulation of the Rac, Rap and Rho GTPases activity. Plays an important role in the development of the nervous system controlling different steps of axonal guidance including the establishment of the corticospinal projections. May also control the segregation of motor and sensory axons during neuromuscular circuit development. In addition to its role in axonal guidance plays a role in synaptic plasticity. Activated by EFNA1 phosphorylates CDK5 at 'Tyr-15' which in turn phosphorylates NGEF regulating RHOA and dendritic spine morphogenesis. In the nervous system, plays also a role in repair after injury preventing axonal regeneration and in angiogenesis playing a role in central nervous system vascular formation. Additionally, its promiscuity makes it available to participate in a variety of cell-cell signaling regulating for instance the development of the thymic epithelium. During development of the cochlear organ of Corti, regulates pillar cell separation by forming a ternary complex with ADAM10 and CADH1 which facilitates the cleavage of CADH1 by ADAM10 and disruption of adherens junctions (By similarity).

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 4758280
• NCBI GeneID: 2043
• NCBI Accession #: NP_004429.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_004438.3
• UniProt Accession #: P54764; Q2M380
• Molecular Weight: 109,860 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: ephrin type-A receptor 4
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: EPH receptor A4
• NCBI Official Symbol: EPHA4
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: SEK; HEK8; TYRO1
• NCBI Protein Information: ephrin type-A receptor 4; EK8; EPH-like kinase 8; TYRO1 protein tyrosine kinase; tyrosine-protein kinase TYRO1; tyrosine-protein kinase receptor SEK; receptor protein-tyrosine kinase HEK8
• UniProt Protein Name: Ephrin type-A receptor 4
• Protein Family: Ephrin type-A receptor
• UniProt Gene Name: EPHA4
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: HEK8; SEK; TYRO1; EK8; hEK8
• UniProt Entry Name: EPHA4_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

EphA4: a tyrosine kinase receptor of the Eph family. Receptor for members of the ephrin-A family. Binds to ephrin-A1, -A4 and -A5. Binds more poorly to ephrin-A2 and -A3. May play a role in hindbrain pattern formation. The Eph receptor tyrosine kinase family, the largest in the tyrosine kinase group, has fourteen members. They bind membrane-anchored ligands, ephrins, at sites of cell-cell contact, regulating the repulsion and adhesion of cells that underlie the establishment, maintenance, and remodeling of patterns of cellular organization. Eph signals are particularly important in regulating cell adhesion and cell migration during development, axon guidance, homeostasis and disease. EphA receptors bind to GPI-anchored ephrin-A ligands, while EphB receptors bind to ephrin-B proteins that have a transmembrane and cytoplasmic domain. Interactions between EphB receptor kinases and ephrin-B proteins transduce signals bidirectionally, signaling to both interacting cell types. Eph receptors and ephrins also regulate the adhesion of endothelial cells and are required for the remodeling of blood vessels.

Protein type: EC 2.7.10.1; Kinase, protein; Protein kinase, tyrosine (receptor); Membrane protein, integral; Protein kinase, TK; TK group; Eph family

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q36.1

Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; cell surface; endoplasmic reticulum; integral to plasma membrane; postsynaptic density; dendrite; dendritic spine; perikaryon; postsynaptic membrane; mitochondrial outer membrane; axon; early endosome membrane; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; nerve terminal; neuromuscular junction; cell junction; filopodium

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; ephrin receptor binding; transmembrane-ephrin receptor activity; GPI-linked ephrin receptor activity; PH domain binding; ATP binding; protein kinase activity

Biological Process: axon guidance; positive regulation of JNK activity; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; negative regulation of axon regeneration; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; motor axon guidance; regulation of astrocyte differentiation; positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; glial cell migration; regulation of axonogenesis; adult walking behavior; ephrin receptor signaling pathway; corticospinal tract morphogenesis; cell adhesion