Rabbit anti-Human Dystrophin Polyclonal Antibody | anti-DMD antibody

Dystrophin (DMD) (HRP)

Cat. Num. AAA6376836

• Gene Names: DMD; BMD; CMD3B; MRX85; DXS142; DXS164; DXS206; DXS230; DXS239; DXS268; DXS269; DXS270; DXS272
• Reactivity: Human
• Applications: Western Blot
• Purity: Purified by Protein A Affinity Chromatography.
• Synonyms: Dystrophin; Polyclonal Antibody; Dystrophin (DMD) (HRP); anti-DMD antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: IgG
• Specificity: Recognizes human DMD.
• Purity/Purification: Purified by Protein A Affinity Chromatography.
• Form/Format: Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. No preservative added. Labeled with Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP).
• Sequence Length: 635

• Applicable Applications for anti-DMD antibody: Western Blot (WB)
• Application Notes: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
• Immunogen: Full length human DMD, aa1-635 (NP_004007.1).
• Immunogen Sequence: MREQLKGHETQTTCWDHPKMTELYQSLADLNNVRFSAYRTAMKLRRLQKALCLDLLSLSAACDALDQHNLKQNDQPMDILQIINCLTTIYDRLEQEHNNLVNVPLCVDMCLNWLLNVYDTGRTGRIRVLSFKTGIISLCKAHLEDKYRYLFKQVASSTGFCDQRRLGLLLHDSIQIPRQLGEVASFGGSNIEPSVRSCFQFANNKPEIEAALFLDWMRLEPQSMVWLPVLHRVAAAETAKHQAKCNICKECPIIGFRYRSLKHFNYDICQSCFFSGRVAKGHKMHYPMVEYCTPTTSGEDVRDFAKVLKNKFRTKRYFAKHPRMGYLPVQTVLEGDNMETPVTLINFWPVDSAPASSPQLSHDDTHSRIEHYASRLAEMENSNGSYLNDSISPNESIDDEHLLIQHYCQSLNQDSPLSQPRSPAQILISLESEERGELERILADLEEENRNLQAEYDRLKQQHEHKGLSPLPSPPEMMPTSPQSPRDAELIAEAKLLRQHKGRLEARMQILEDHNKQLESQLHRLRQLLEQPQAEAKVNGTTVSSPSTSLQRSDSSQPMLLRVVGSQTSDSMGEEDLLSPPQDTSTGLEEVMEQLNNSFPSSRGHNVGSLFHMADDLGRAMESLVSVMTDEEGAE
• Conjugate: HRP
• Note: Preservative Free
• Preparation and Storage: Store product at 4 degree C if to be used immediately within two weeks. For long-term storage, aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing and store at -20 degree C. Aliquots are stable at -20 degree C for 12 months after receipt. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Note: Sodium azide is a potent inhibitor of peroxidase and should not be added to HRP conjugates. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western Blot analysis of DMD expression in transfected 293T cell line by DMD polyclonal antibody. Lane 1: DMD transfected lysate (72.2kD). Lane 2: Non-transfected lysate.)

Related Product Information for anti-DMD antibody

Dystrophin is one of the actin-binding proteins that are involved in anchoring the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. Dystrophin expression is found in muscle brain tissues, where it is located to the inner surface of the plasma membrane. It is suggested that alternative splicing of the caboxy terminus allows dystrophin to interact with a variety of proteins. Loss of dystrophin-associated proteins in Duchenne afflicted muscle is due to the absence of dystrophin rather than to muscle degradation and lack of dystrophin results in the loss of linkage between the cytoskeleton and extracellular matrix.

Product Categories/Family for anti-DMD antibody

Antibodies; Actin

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 5032299
• NCBI GeneID: 1756
• NCBI Accession #: NP_004007.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_004016.1
• UniProt Accession #: P11532
• NCBI Official Full Name: dystrophin isoform Dp71b
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: dystrophin
• NCBI Official Symbol: DMD
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: BMD; CMD3B; MRX85; DXS142; DXS164; DXS206; DXS230; DXS239; DXS268; DXS269; DXS270; DXS272
• NCBI Protein Information: dystrophin
• UniProt Protein Name: Dystrophin
• Protein Family: Dystrophin
• UniProt Gene Name: DMD
• UniProt Entry Name: DMD_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Uniprot Description

dystrophin: Anchors the extracellular matrix to the cytoskeleton via F-actin. Ligand for dystroglycan. Component of the dystrophin- associated glycoprotein complex which accumulates at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) and at a variety of synapses in the peripheral and central nervous systems and has a structural function in stabilizing the sarcolemma. Also implicated in signaling events and synaptic transmission. Defects in DMD are the cause of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). DMD is the most common form of muscular dystrophy; a sex-linked recessive disorder. It typically presents in boys aged 3 to 7 year as proximal muscle weakness causing waddling gait, toe-walking, lordosis, frequent falls, and difficulty in standing up and climbing up stairs. The pelvic girdle is affected first, then the shoulder girdle. Progression is steady and most patients are confined to a wheelchair by age of 10 or 12. Flexion contractures and scoliosis ultimately occur. About 50% of patients have a lower IQ than their genetic expectations would suggest. There is no treatment. Defects in DMD are the cause of Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). BMD resembles DMD in hereditary and clinical features but is later in onset and more benign. Defects in DMD are a cause of cardiomyopathy dilated X- linked type 3B (CMD3B); also known as X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy (XLCM). Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Patients are at risk of premature death. 6 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Cytoskeletal

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xp21.2

Cellular Component: filopodium membrane; cell surface; protein complex; costamere; syntrophin complex; Z disc; cytosol; cell-matrix junction; lipid raft; actin cytoskeleton; dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex; postsynaptic membrane; cytoskeleton; plasma membrane; synapse; nucleus; sarcolemma; lateral plasma membrane; filopodium

Molecular Function: protein binding; myosin binding; zinc ion binding; structural constituent of cytoskeleton; structural constituent of muscle; nitric-oxide synthase binding; actin binding; vinculin binding

Biological Process: regulation of skeletal muscle contraction via regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion; muscle development; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; regulation of heart rate; negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; peptide biosynthetic process; muscle filament sliding; muscle maintenance; cellular protein complex assembly; regulation of skeletal muscle contraction; muscle fiber development; positive regulation of neuron differentiation; cardiac muscle contraction

Disease: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, 3b; Muscular Dystrophy, Becker Type; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne Type