Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9601452 at 1/100 staining human liver tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Rabbit CXCR4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-CXCR4 antibody
CXCR4 Antibody
Gene Names
CXCR4; FB22; HM89; LAP3; LCR1; NPYR; WHIM; CD184; LAP-3; LESTR; NPY3R; NPYRL; WHIMS; HSY3RR; NPYY3R; D2S201E
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
CXCR4; Polyclonal Antibody; CXCR4 Antibody; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4; CD184; CD184 antigen; Chemokine (C X C motif) receptor 4; Chemokine CXC Motif Receptor 4; CXC-R4; CXCR-4; CXCR4_HUMAN; D2S201E; FB22; Fusin; HM89; HSY3RR; LAP 3; LAP3; LCR1; LESTR; Leukocyte derived seven transmembrane domain receptor; Leukocyte-derived seven transmembrane domain receptor; Lipopolysaccharide associated protein 3; Neuropeptide Y receptor Y3; NPY3R; NPYR; NPYRL; NPYY3; NPYY3R; Probable G protein coupled receptor lcr1 homolog; SDF 1 receptor; SDF-1 receptor; SEVEN-TRANSMEMBRANE-SEGMENT RECEPTOR; Stromal cell derived factor 1 receptor; Stromal cell-derived factor 1 receptor; WHIM; WHIMS; anti-CXCR4 antibody
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
CXCR4 antibody detects endogenous levels of total CXCR4
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
356
Applicable Applications for anti-CXCR4 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500-1:2000
IHC: 1:50-1:200
IHC: 1:50-1:200
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human CXCR4
Subcellular Location
Cell Membrane. In unstimulated cells, diffuse pattern on plasma membrane. On agonist stimulation, colocalizes with ITCH at the plasma membrane where it becomes ubiquitinated.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in numerous tissues, such as peripheral blood leukocytes, spleen, thymus, spinal cord, heart, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, cerebellum, cerebral cortex and medulla (in microglia as well as in astrocytes), brain microvascular, coronary artery and umbilical cord endothelial cells. Isoform 1 is predominant in all tissues tested.
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Pig, Bovine, Horse, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
Similarity
Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (90%)
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9601452 at 1/100 staining human liver tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9601452 at 1/100 staining human liver tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of CXCR4 expression in K562 cells, The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of CXCR4 expression in K562 cells, The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
Related Product Information for anti-CXCR4 antibody
Function: Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1 that transduces a signal by increasing intracellular calcium ion levels and enhancing MAPK1/MAPK3 activation. Acts as a receptor for extracellular ubiquitin; leading to enhanced intracellular calcium ions and reduced cellular cAMP levels. Involved in hematopoiesis and in cardiac ventricular septum formation. Also plays an essential role in vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract, probably by regulating vascular branching and/or remodeling processes in endothelial cells. Involved in cerebellar development. In the CNS, could mediate hippocampal-neuron survival.
Subunit Structure: Monomer. Can form dimers. Interacts with CD164. Interacts with ARRB2; the interaction is dependent on the C-terminal phosphorylation of CXCR4 and allows activation of MAPK1 and MAPK3. Interacts with ARRC; the interaction is dependent on the C-terminal phosphorylation of CXCR4 and modulates calcium mobilization. Interacts (via the cytoplasmic C-terminal) with ITCH (via the WW domains I and II); the interaction, enhanced by CXCL12, ubiquitinates CXCR4 and leads to its degradation. Interacts with extracellular ubiquitin. Interacts with DBN1; this interaction is enhanced by antigenic stimulation. Following LPS binding, may form a complex with GDF5, HSP90AA1 and HSPA8.
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylated on agonist stimulation. Rapidly phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues in the C-terminal. Phosphorylation at Ser-324 and Ser-325 leads to recruitment of ITCH, ubiquitination and protein degradation. Ubiquitinated by ITCH at the cell membrane on agonist stimulation. The ubiquitin-dependent mechanism, endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT), then targets CXCR4 for lysosomal degradation. This process is dependent also on prior Ser-/Thr-phosphorylation in the C-terminal of CXCR4. Also binding of ARRB1 to STAM negatively regulates CXCR4 sorting to lysosomes though modulating ubiquitination of SFR5S. Sulfation on Tyr-21 is required for efficient binding of CXCL12/SDF-1alpha and promotes its dimerization. Tyr-7 and Tyr-12 are sulfated in a sequential manner after Tyr-21 is almost fully sulfated, with the binding affinity for CXCL12/SDF-1alpha increasing with the number of sulfotyrosines present. Sulfotyrosines Tyr-7 and Tyr-12 occupy clefts on opposing CXCL12 subunits, thus bridging the CXCL12 dimer interface and promoting CXCL12 dimerization. O-and N-glycosylated. Asn-11 is the principal site of N-glycosylation. There appears to be very little or no glycosylation on Asn-176. N-glycosylation masks coreceptor function in both X4 and R5 laboratory-adapted and primary HIV-1 strains through inhibiting interaction with their Env glycoproteins. The O-glycosylation chondroitin sulfate attachment does not affect interaction with CXCL12/SDF-1alpha nor its coreceptor activity.
Similarity: The amino-terminus is critical for ligand binding. Residues in all four extracellular regions contribute to HIV-1 coreceptor activity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Subunit Structure: Monomer. Can form dimers. Interacts with CD164. Interacts with ARRB2; the interaction is dependent on the C-terminal phosphorylation of CXCR4 and allows activation of MAPK1 and MAPK3. Interacts with ARRC; the interaction is dependent on the C-terminal phosphorylation of CXCR4 and modulates calcium mobilization. Interacts (via the cytoplasmic C-terminal) with ITCH (via the WW domains I and II); the interaction, enhanced by CXCL12, ubiquitinates CXCR4 and leads to its degradation. Interacts with extracellular ubiquitin. Interacts with DBN1; this interaction is enhanced by antigenic stimulation. Following LPS binding, may form a complex with GDF5, HSP90AA1 and HSPA8.
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylated on agonist stimulation. Rapidly phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues in the C-terminal. Phosphorylation at Ser-324 and Ser-325 leads to recruitment of ITCH, ubiquitination and protein degradation. Ubiquitinated by ITCH at the cell membrane on agonist stimulation. The ubiquitin-dependent mechanism, endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT), then targets CXCR4 for lysosomal degradation. This process is dependent also on prior Ser-/Thr-phosphorylation in the C-terminal of CXCR4. Also binding of ARRB1 to STAM negatively regulates CXCR4 sorting to lysosomes though modulating ubiquitination of SFR5S. Sulfation on Tyr-21 is required for efficient binding of CXCL12/SDF-1alpha and promotes its dimerization. Tyr-7 and Tyr-12 are sulfated in a sequential manner after Tyr-21 is almost fully sulfated, with the binding affinity for CXCL12/SDF-1alpha increasing with the number of sulfotyrosines present. Sulfotyrosines Tyr-7 and Tyr-12 occupy clefts on opposing CXCL12 subunits, thus bridging the CXCL12 dimer interface and promoting CXCL12 dimerization. O-and N-glycosylated. Asn-11 is the principal site of N-glycosylation. There appears to be very little or no glycosylation on Asn-176. N-glycosylation masks coreceptor function in both X4 and R5 laboratory-adapted and primary HIV-1 strains through inhibiting interaction with their Env glycoproteins. The O-glycosylation chondroitin sulfate attachment does not affect interaction with CXCL12/SDF-1alpha nor its coreceptor activity.
Similarity: The amino-terminus is critical for ligand binding. Residues in all four extracellular regions contribute to HIV-1 coreceptor activity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
References
He Y, Cao X, Liu X, Li X, Xu Y, Liu J, Shi J; Journal: Exp Cell Res. Quercetin reverses experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension by modulating the TrkA pathway.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 39 kDa
Predicted: 40 kDa
Predicted: 40 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 isoform a
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4
NCBI Official Symbol
CXCR4
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
FB22; HM89; LAP3; LCR1; NPYR; WHIM; CD184; LAP-3; LESTR; NPY3R; NPYRL; WHIMS; HSY3RR; NPYY3R; D2S201E
NCBI Protein Information
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4
UniProt Protein Name
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
CXCR4
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
LAP-3; LPS-associated protein 3; SDF-1 receptor
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a CXC chemokine receptor specific for stromal cell-derived factor-1. The protein has 7 transmembrane regions and is located on the cell surface. It acts with the CD4 protein to support HIV entry into cells and is also highly expressed in breast cancer cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with WHIM (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis) syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1 that transduces a signal by increasing intracellular calcium ion levels and enhancing MAPK1/MAPK3 activation (PubMed:10452968, PubMed:28978524, PubMed:18799424). Plays a role in regulation of cell migration, e.g. during wound healing (PubMed:28978524). Acts as a receptor for extracellular ubiquitin; leading to enhanced intracellular calcium ions and reduced cellular cAMP levels (PubMed:20228059). Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) et mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:11276205). Involved in hematopoiesis and in cardiac ventricular septum formation. Also plays an essential role in vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract, probably by regulating vascular branching and/or remodeling processes in endothelial cells. Involved in cerebellar development. In the CNS, could mediate hippocampal-neuron survival ().
Research Articles on CXCR4
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Product Notes
The CXCR4 cxcr4 (Catalog #AAA9601452) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The CXCR4 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's CXCR4 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:500-1:2000 IHC: 1:50-1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the CXCR4 cxcr4 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "CXCR4, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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