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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Anti-BAFF antibody IHC of human tonsil. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval. Antibody concentration 10 ug/ml.)

Rabbit anti-Human, Mouse BAFF Polyclonal Antibody | anti-BAFF antibody

Rabbit Polyclonal (IgG) to Human BAFF

Gene Names
TNFSF13B; DTL; BAFF; BLYS; CD257; TALL1; THANK; ZTNF4; TALL-1; TNFSF20
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
Protein G Purified
Synonyms
BAFF; Polyclonal Antibody; Rabbit Polyclonal (IgG) to Human BAFF; TNFSF13B; B-cell-activating factor; ApoL related ligand TALL-1; B-lymphocyte stimulator; CD257; BLYS; Delta4 BAFF; Delta BAFF; TALL-1; TALL1; ZTNF4; THANK; B lymphocyte stimulator; CD257 antigen; TNFSF20; anti-BAFF antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
A C-terminal peptide corresponding to amino acids 254-269 of human BLyS.
Purity/Purification
Protein G Purified
Form/Format
PBS, 0.05% BSA, 0.05% sodium azide.
Concentration
0.5 mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
285
Applicable Applications for anti-BAFF antibody
Immunohistochemistry (IHC - Paraffin), Western Blot (WB)
Application Notes
IHC-P (10 ug/ml)
WB (0.5 - 2 ug/ml)

Usage:Immunohistochemistry: MBS241873 was validated for use in immunohistochemistry on a panel of 21 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) human tissues after heat induced antigen retrieval in pH 6.0 citrate buffer. After incubation with the primary antibody, slides were incubated with biotinylated secondary antibody, followed by alkaline phosphatase-streptavidin and chromogen. The stained slides were evaluated by a pathologist to confirm staining specificity. The optimal working concentration for MBS241873 was determined to be 10 ug/ml.
Target
BAFF/TNFSF13B
Immunogen Species
Human
Immunogen
BAFF antibody was raised against synthetic peptide from human TNFSF13B/BAFF.
Family/Subfamily
TNF/not assigned-TNF
Antigen Type
Synthetic Peptide
Epitope
aa254-269
Disclaimer
Due to the highly specific nature of antibodies and antigens, we cannot predict or be held responsible with respect to how this antibody will behave in your systems. Researchers using this antibody should conduct optimization studies to achieve the most optimal result possible for their intended application.
Recommended Immunohistochemistry Protocol
The following protocol is a recommendation only, and MyBioSource, Inc. makes no guarantee of the results:

Tissue Preparation:
Formalin fixation and embedding in paraffin wax.

Tissue Sectioning:
Make 4-um sections and place on pre-cleaned and charged microscope slides. Heat in a tissue-dryingoven for 45 minutes at 60°C.

Deparaffinization:
Wash dry slides in 3 changes of xylene - 5 minutes each @ RT

Rehydration:
Wash slides in 3 changes of 100% alcohol - 3 minutes each @ RT
Wash slides in 2 changes of 95% alcohol - 3 minutes each @ RT
Wash slides in 1 change of 80% alcohol - 3 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in gentle running distilled water - 5 minutes @ RT

Antigen retrieval:
Steam slides in 0.01 M sodium citrate buffer, pH 6.0 at 99-100°C - 20 minutes
Remove from heat and let stand at room temperature in buffer - 20 minutes
Rinse in 1X TBS with Tween (TBST) -1 minute @ RT

Immunostaining:
(Do not allow tissues to dry at any time during the staining procedure)
Apply a universal protein block - 20 minutes @ RT
Drain protein block from slides, apply diluted primary antibody - 45 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in 1 X TBST - 1 minute @ RT
Apply a biotinylated secondary antibody appropriate for the primary antibody - 30 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in 1X TBST -1 minute @ RT
Apply alkaline phosphatase streptavidin - 30 minutes @ RT
Rinse slides in 1X TBST -1 minute @ RT
Apply alkaline phosphatase chromogen substrate - 30 minutes @ RT
Wash slides in distilled water - 1 minute @ RT

Dehydrate:
(This method should only be used if the chromogen substrate is alcohol insoluble (e.g. Vector Red, DAB)
Wash slides in 2 changes of 80% alcohol - 1 minute each @ RT
Wash slides in 2 changes of 95% alcohol - 1 minute each @ RT
Wash slides in 3 changes of 100% alcohol - 1 minute each @ RT
Wash slides in 3 changes of xylene - 1 minute each @ RT
Apply coverslip
Preparation and Storage
Short term 4 degree C, long term aliquot and store at -20 degree C, avoid freeze thaw cycles.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Anti-BAFF antibody IHC of human tonsil. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval. Antibody concentration 10 ug/ml.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Anti-BAFF antibody IHC of human tonsil. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval. Antibody concentration 10 ug/ml.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot of BAFF/BLyS in mouse and human cell lysates. Lane A: mouse testis, Lane B: mouse thymus, Lane C: mouse spleen, and Lane D: HL-60 cells (human).)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot of BAFF/BLyS in mouse and human cell lysates. Lane A: mouse testis, Lane B: mouse thymus, Lane C: mouse spleen, and Lane D: HL-60 cells (human).)
Related Product Information for anti-BAFF antibody
Simultaneously four different laboratories identified a new member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family. This has been named as TALL-1 (6), THANK (TNF homologue that activates apoptosis, nuclear factor-kappaB, and c-Jun NH2- terminal kinase (5), BAFF (for B cell activating factor belonging to the TNF family) (4) and Blys (B lymphocyte stimulator) (3). Membrane-bound BAFF is processed and secreted through the action of a protease whose specificity matches that of the furin family of proprotein convertases. Secreted BLyS/BAFFITHANK acts as a potent B cell growth factor. This protein is expressed abundantly in peripheral blood lymphocytes, specifically in monocytes and macrophages. Its regulation is upregulated by interferon gamma. Overexpression of BLyS/BAFF in transgenic mice lead to increased numbers of mature B and effector T cells. These mice also develop autoimmune like symptoms, such as, high levels of rheumatoid factors, anti-DNA autoantibodies, etc. (2). Recently, two receptors for BLyS/BAFF have been identified and termed as BCMA and T ACI (1).

Members in the TNF superfamily regulate immune responses and induce apoptosis. A novel member in the TNF family was recently identified by several groups and designated BAFF (for B cell Activating Factor belonging to the TNF Family), BLyS (for B Lymphocyte Stimulator), TALL-1 (for TNF- and ApoL-related Leukocyte-expressed Ligand), and THANK (for TNF Homologue that Activate Apoptosis, NF-kB and c-jun N-terminal Kinase). BAFF/BLyS was characterized as a B cell activator since it induced B cell proliferation and immunoglobulin secretion. Three receptors for BAFF were recently identified and designated TACI, BCMA and BAFF-R. BAFF and its receptors are essential for B cell development, survival, and humoral immune responses. BAFF is involved in the development of autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythaematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.
Product Categories/Family for anti-BAFF antibody

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
17,578 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 13b
NCBI Official Symbol
TNFSF13B
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
DTL; BAFF; BLYS; CD257; TALL1; THANK; ZTNF4; TALL-1; TNFSF20
NCBI Protein Information
tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B; delta BAFF; Delta4 BAFF; B-lymphocyte stimulator; B-cell-activating factor; ApoL related ligand TALL-1; TNF homolog that activates apoptosis; dendritic cell-derived TNF-like molecule; tumor necrosis factor-like protein ZTNF4; TNF and ApoL-related leukocyte expressed ligand 1; tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 20
UniProt Protein Name
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B
UniProt Gene Name
TNFSF13B
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
BAFF; BLYS; TALL1; TNFSF20; ZTNF4; BLyS; TALL-1
UniProt Entry Name
TN13B_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This cytokine is a ligand for receptors TNFRSF13B/TACI, TNFRSF17/BCMA, and TNFRSF13C/BAFFR. This cytokine is expressed in B cell lineage cells, and acts as a potent B cell activator. It has been also shown to play an important role in the proliferation and differentiation of B cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Uniprot Description

BAFF: Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF13B/TACI and TNFRSF17/BCMA. TNFSF13/APRIL binds to the same 2 receptors. Together, they form a 2 ligands -2 receptors pathway involved in the stimulation of B- and T-cell function and the regulation of humoral immunity. A third B-cell specific BAFF-receptor (BAFFR/BR3) promotes the survival of mature B-cells and the B-cell response. Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Cell cycle regulation; Apoptosis; Cytokine; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 13q32-q34

Cellular Component: extracellular space; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; integral to membrane

Molecular Function: protein binding; cytokine activity; tumor necrosis factor receptor binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: cell proliferation; B cell costimulation; B cell homeostasis; immunoglobulin secretion; T cell costimulation; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of germinal center formation; positive regulation of B cell proliferation; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; immune response; signal transduction

Research Articles on BAFF

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Product Notes

The BAFF tnfsf13b (Catalog #AAA241873) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Rabbit Polyclonal (IgG) to Human BAFF reacts with Human, Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's BAFF can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Immunohistochemistry (IHC - Paraffin), Western Blot (WB). IHC-P (10 ug/ml) WB (0.5 - 2 ug/ml) Usage:Immunohistochemistry: MBS241873 was validated for use in immunohistochemistry on a panel of 21 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) human tissues after heat induced antigen retrieval in pH 6.0 citrate buffer. After incubation with the primary antibody, slides were incubated with biotinylated secondary antibody, followed by alkaline phosphatase-streptavidin and chromogen. The stained slides were evaluated by a pathologist to confirm staining specificity. The optimal working concentration for MBS241873 was determined to be 10 ug/ml. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the BAFF tnfsf13b for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "BAFF, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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