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Immunofluorescence (IF) (MBS9605148 staining HuvEc cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

Rabbit anti-Human, Mouse AZI1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-AZI1 antibody

AZI1 Antibody

Gene Names
CEP131; AZ1; ZA1; AZI1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
AZI1; Polyclonal Antibody; AZI1 Antibody; 5 azacytidine induced 1; 5-azacytidine-induced protein 1; AZ1; Azi; Azi1; AZI1_HUMAN; Centrosomal protein 131 kDa; Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa; Cep131; KIAA1118; OTTMUSP00000004498; Pre-acrosome localization protein 1; RP23 37J21.1; anti-AZI1 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
AZI1 antibody detects endogenous levels of total AZI1
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
1044
Applicable Applications for anti-AZI1 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemisty (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes
WB: 1:500-1:1000
IHC: 1:50-1:200
IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm > Cytoskeleton > Centrosome.
Tissue Specificity
Up-regulated by the transcription factor SP1.
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog
Similarity
Zebrafish (91%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Dog (100%)
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Immunofluorescence (IF)

(MBS9605148 staining HuvEc cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

Immunofluorescence (IF) (MBS9605148 staining HuvEc cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of extracts from HUVEC cells, using AZI1 antibody.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of extracts from HUVEC cells, using AZI1 antibody.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(MBS9605148 at 1/100 staining Human cervical cancer tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (MBS9605148 at 1/100 staining Human cervical cancer tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Related Product Information for anti-AZI1 antibody
Function: Component of centriolar satellites contributing to the building of a complex and dynamic network required to regulate cilia/flagellum formation (PubMed:17954613, PubMed:24185901). In proliferating cells, MIB1-mediated ubiquitination induces its sequestration within centriolar satellites, precluding untimely cilia formation initiation (PubMed:24121310). In contrast, during normal and ultraviolet or heat shock cellular stress-induced ciliogenesis, its non-ubiquitinated form is rapidly displaced from centriolar satellites and recruited to centrosome/basal bodies in a microtubule-and p38 MAPK-dependent manner (PubMed:24121310, PubMed:26616734). Acts also as a negative regulator of BBSome ciliary trafficking (PubMed:24550735). Plays a role in sperm flagellar formation; may be involved in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and/or intramanchette (IMT) trafficking, which are important for axoneme extension and/or cargo delivery to the nascent sperm tail (By similarity). Required for optimal cell proliferation and cell cycle progression; may play a role in the regulation of genome stability in non-ciliogenic cells (PubMed:22797915, PubMed:26297806). Involved in centriole duplication (By similarity). Required for CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806).
Subunit Structure: Self-associates. Associates with the centriolar satellite BBSome protein complex. Interacts with BBS4; the interaction limits BBS4 availability for association with the BBSome complex, and hence negatively regulates ciliary localization of the BBSome complex (PubMed:24550735). Interacts with MIB1 (PubMed:24121310). Interacts with PCM1; the interaction increases in response to ultraviolet light (UV) radiation (PubMed:22797915, PubMed:24121310). Associates with microtubules; association with microtubules is reduced in response to cellular stress, such as UV stimulation, in a process that requires p38 MAP kinase signaling (PubMed:24121310). Interacts with CEP290, DCTN1, PCNT, PCM1 and CEP152. Interacts with 14-3-3 proteins following UV-induced phosphorylation by MAPKAPK2; this inhibits formation of novel centriolar satellites (PubMed:26616734).
Post-translational Modifications: Ubiquitinated. Undergoes monoubiquitination catalyzed by the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MIB1 in proliferating cells, preventing cilia formation. Monoubiquitination by MIB1 is inhibited in response to cellular stress, such as ultraviolet light (UV) radiation or heat shock, resulting in cilia formation initiation. MAPKAPK2-dependent phosphorylation at Ser-47 and Ser-78 occurs in response to cellular stress such as exposure to ultraviolet irradiation and promotes binding to 14-3-3 proteins which leads to cytoplasmic sequestration of CEP131 and blocks formation of new centriolar satellites.
Similarity: Belongs to the CEP131 family.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 130 kD
Predicted: 123 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
centrosomal protein of 131 kDa isoform b
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
centrosomal protein 131
NCBI Official Symbol
CEP131
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
AZ1; ZA1; AZI1
NCBI Protein Information
centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
UniProt Protein Name
Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
UniProt Gene Name
CEP131
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
AZI1; KIAA1118

Uniprot Description

Component of centriolar satellites contributing to the building of a complex and dynamic network required to regulate cilia/flagellum formation (PubMed:17954613, PubMed:24185901). In proliferating cells, MIB1-mediated ubiquitination induces its sequestration within centriolar satellites, precluding untimely cilia formation initiation (PubMed:24121310). In contrast, during normal and ultraviolet or heat shock cellular stress-induced ciliogenesis, its non-ubiquitinated form is rapidly displaced from centriolar satellites and recruited to centrosome/basal bodies in a microtubule- and p38 MAPK-dependent manner (PubMed:24121310, PubMed:26616734). Acts also as a negative regulator of BBSome ciliary trafficking (PubMed:24550735). Plays a role in sperm flagellar formation; may be involved in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and/or intramanchette (IMT) trafficking, which are important for axoneme extension and/or cargo delivery to the nascent sperm tail (). Required for optimal cell proliferation and cell cycle progression; may play a role in the regulation of genome stability in non-ciliogenic cells (PubMed:22797915, PubMed:26297806). Involved in centriole duplication (). Required for CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806).

Research Articles on AZI1

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Product Notes

The AZI1 cep131 (Catalog #AAA9605148) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AZI1 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's AZI1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemisty (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:500-1:1000 IHC: 1:50-1:200 IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the AZI1 cep131 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "AZI1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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