Rabbit AXIN1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-AXIN1 antibody

AXIN1 Polyclonal Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA3006392

• Gene Names: AXIN1; AXIN; PPP1R49
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Western Blot
• Purity: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Synonyms: AXIN1; Polyclonal Antibody; AXIN1 Polyclonal Antibody; Axin-1; Axis inhibition protein 1; hAxin; AXIN; anti-AXIN1 antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: IgG
• Specificity: AXIN1 polyclonal antibody detects endogenous levels of AXIN1 protein.
• Purity/Purification: The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is >95% (by SDS-PAGE).
• Form/Format: Rabbit IgG, 1mg/ml in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.2
• Sequence Length: 900

• Applicable Applications for anti-AXIN1 antibody: Western Blot (WB)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500-1:1000
• Immunogen: A synthetic peptide corresponding to residues in Human AXIN1.
• Preparation and Storage: Store at 4 degree C short term.; Aliquot and store at -20 degree C long term.; Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western Blot (WB) analysis of AXIN1 polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilutionLane1:HEK293T whole cell lysateLane2:NIH-3T3 whole cell lysateLane3:PC12 whole cell lysate)

Related Product Information for anti-AXIN1 antibody

beta-catenin is a component of both the cadherin cell adhesion system and the Wnt signaling pathway. Wnt signaling increases the amount of beta-catenin by preventing its ubiquitination and degradation, allowing its direct interaction with transcription factors of the lymphoid enhancer factor/T cell factor family, and modulation of gene expression. Axin is involved in the degradation of beta-catenin by acting as a scaffold to form a complex between beta-catenin, adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) and GSK-3beta. APC, which is phosphorylated by GSK-3beta, induces degradation of beta-catenin, thus inhibiting Wnt signal transduction. Conductin is 45% identical to Axin and appears to play a similar role to Axin in the Wnt signaling pathway.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 2252820
• NCBI GeneID: 8312
• UniProt Accession #: O15169
• Molecular Weight: ~ 110kDa
• NCBI Official Full Name: axin, partial
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: axin 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: AXIN1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: AXIN; PPP1R49
• NCBI Protein Information: axin-1
• UniProt Protein Name: Axin-1
• Protein Family: Axin
• UniProt Gene Name: AXIN1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: AXIN; hAxin
• UniProt Entry Name: AXIN1_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein which contains a regulation of G-protein signaling (RGS) domain and a dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain. The encoded protein interacts with adenomatosis polyposis coli, catenin beta-1, glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta, protein phosphate 2, and itself. This protein functions as a negative regulator of the wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1 (WNT) signaling pathway and can induce apoptosis. The crystal structure of a portion of this protein, alone and in a complex with other proteins, has been resolved. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatoblastomas, ovarian endometriod adenocarcinomas, and medullablastomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Uniprot Description

axin 1: is a negative regulator of the Wnt pathway, which is critical in stem cell signaling, morphogenesis, the mesenchymal-epithelial transition, and many cancers. Axin-1 functions as a tumor suppressor. Probably facilitates the phosphorylation of beta-catenin and APC by GSK3B, leading to their ubiquitination and subsequent proteolysis. Wild-type axin 1 can induce apoptosis in hepatocellular and colorectal cancer cells. Is downregulated during progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Mutation of the axin-1 gene is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma, anaplastic thyroid cancer, medulloblastoma and colorectal cancer. May have a role in oncogenesis in Hodgkin lymphoma. Axin1/2 mediate cross-talk between TGF-beta and Wnt signaling pathways.

Protein type: Tumor suppressor; Adaptor/scaffold

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16p13.3

Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasmic microtubule; cytoplasmic membrane-bound vesicle; postsynaptic density; cytoplasm; cell cortex; cytoplasmic vesicle; cytosol; beta-catenin destruction complex; nucleus; lateral plasma membrane

Molecular Function: protein C-terminus binding; identical protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; protein self-association; p53 binding; beta-catenin binding; protein kinase binding; GTPase activator activity; signal transducer activity; protein binding; receptor signaling complex scaffold activity; enzyme binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; protein complex scaffold; SMAD binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: cell death; protein polyubiquitination; negative regulation of Wnt receptor signaling pathway; apoptosis; embryonic eye morphogenesis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of JNK cascade; negative regulation of protein metabolic process; dorsal/ventral axis specification; nucleocytoplasmic transport; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin; olfactory placode formation; activation of JNK activity; cytoplasmic microtubule organization and biogenesis; sensory perception of sound; positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity; Wnt receptor signaling pathway involved in forebrain neuron fate commitment; protein catabolic process; protein homooligomerization; axial mesoderm formation; in utero embryonic development; positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; muscle cell development; negative regulation of fat cell differentiation; optic placode formation; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; cellular protein complex assembly; positive regulation of protein ubiquitination; positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; forebrain anterior/posterior pattern formation; activation of protein kinase activity; positive regulation of protein catabolic process; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; determination of left/right symmetry; positive regulation of GTPase activity

Disease: Caudal Duplication Anomaly; Hepatocellular Carcinoma