Rabbit ASC Polyclonal Antibody | anti-ASC antibody

ASC Antibody

Cat. Num. AAA9505545

• Gene Names: PYCARD; ASC; TMS; TMS1; CARD5; TMS-1
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, ELISA
• Purity: Purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using immunogen.
• Synonyms: ASC; Polyclonal Antibody; ASC Antibody; apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD; CARD5; caspase recruitment domain protein 5; TMS1; target of methylation-induced silencing 1; anti-ASC antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Specificity: ASC Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ASC protein.
• Purity/Purification: Purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using immunogen.
• Form/Format: Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
• Concentration: 1 mg/ml (varies by lot)
• Sequence Length: 135

• Applicable Applications for anti-ASC antibody: Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA (EIA)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500~1:1000; IHC: 1:50~1:100; ELISA: 1:40000
• Target Modification: Unmodified/Total
• Immunogen: The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human ASC.
• Immunogen Range: Oct-59
• Preparation and Storage: Stable at -20 degree C for at least 1 year.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma tissue, using ASC Antibody. The picture on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of lysates from RAW264.7 cells, using ASC Antibody. The lane on the right is blocked with the synthesized peptide.)

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 10835256
• NCBI GeneID: 29108
• NCBI Accession #: NP_037390.2
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_013258.4
• UniProt Accession #: Q9ULZ3; Q96D12; Q9BSZ5; Q9HBD0; Q9NXJ8
• Molecular Weight: 21 kDa
• NCBI Official Full Name: apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD isoform a
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: PYD and CARD domain containing
• NCBI Official Symbol: PYCARD
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: ASC; TMS; TMS1; CARD5; TMS-1
• NCBI Protein Information: apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD
• UniProt Protein Name: Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD
• Protein Family: Ascalin
• UniProt Gene Name: PYCARD
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ASC; CARD5; TMS1; hASC

NCBI Description

This gene encodes an adaptor protein that is composed of two protein-protein interaction domains: a N-terminal PYRIN-PAAD-DAPIN domain (PYD) and a C-terminal caspase-recruitment domain (CARD). The PYD and CARD domains are members of the six-helix bundle death domain-fold superfamily that mediates assembly of large signaling complexes in the inflammatory and apoptotic signaling pathways via the activation of caspase. In normal cells, this protein is localized to the cytoplasm; however, in cells undergoing apoptosis, it forms ball-like aggregates near the nuclear periphery. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

Functions as key mediator in apoptosis and inflammation. Promotes caspase-mediated apoptosis involving predominantly caspase-8 and also caspase-9 in a probable cell type-specific manner. Involved in activation of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, promotes caspase-8-dependent proteolytic maturation of BID independently of FADD in certain cell types and also mediates mitochondrial translocation of BAX and activates BAX-dependent apoptosis coupled to activation of caspase-9, -2 and -3. Involved in macrophage pyroptosis, a caspase-1-dependent inflammatory form of cell death and is the major constituent of the ASC pyroptosome which forms upon potassium depletion and rapidly recruits and activates caspase-1. In innate immune response believed to act as an integral adapter in the assembly of the inflammasome which activates caspase-1 leading to processing and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines. The function as activating adapter in different types of inflammasomes is mediated by the pyrin and CARD domains and their homotypic interactions. Required for recruitment of caspase-1 to inflammasomes containing certain pattern recognition receptors, such as NLRP2, NLRP3, AIM2 and probably IFI16. In the NLRP1 and NLRC4 inflammasomes seems not be required but facilitates the processing of procaspase-1. In cooperation with NOD2 involved in an inflammasome activated by bacterial muramyl dipeptide leading to caspase-1 activation. May be involved in DDX58-triggered proinflammatory responses and inflammasome activation. Isoform 2 may have a regulating effect on the function as inflammasome adapter. Isoform 3 seems to inhibit inflammasome-mediated maturation of interleukin-1 beta. In collaboration with AIM2 which detects cytosolic double-stranded DNA may also be involved in a caspase-1-independent cell death that involves caspase-8. In adaptive immunity may be involved in maturation of dendritic cells to stimulate T-cell immunity and in cytoskeletal rearrangements coupled to chemotaxis and antigen uptake may be involved in post-transcriptional regulation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor DOCK2; the latter function is proposed to involve the nuclear form. Also involved in transcriptional activation of cytokines and chemokines independent of the inflammasome; this function may involve AP-1, NF-kappa-B, MAPK and caspase-8 signaling pathways. For regulation of NF-kappa-B activating and inhibiting functions have been reported. Modulates NF-kappa-B induction at the level of the IKK complex by inhibiting kinase activity of CHUK and IKBK. Proposed to compete with RIPK2 for association with CASP1 thereby down-regulating CASP1-mediated RIPK2-dependent NF-kappa-B activation and activating interleukin-1 beta processing. Modulates host resistance to DNA virus infection, probably by inducing the cleavage of and inactivating CGAS in presence of cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA (PubMed:28314590).