Mouse Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 ELISA Kit | PAI 1 elisa kit
Mouse Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 ELISA Kit
Principle of the assay: PAI-1 ELISA kit applies the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique utilizing a monoclonal anti-PAI-1 antibody and an PAI-1-HRP conjugate. The assay sample and buffer are incubated together with PAI-1-HRP conjugate in pre-coated plate for one hour. After the incubation period, the wells are decanted and washed five times. The wells are then incubated with a substrate for HRP enzyme. The product of the enzyme-substrate reaction forms a blue colored complex. Finally, a stop solution is added to stop the reaction, which will then turn the solution yellow. The intensity of color is measured spectrophotometrically at 450nm in a microplate reader. The intensity of the color is inversely proportional to the PAI-1 concentration since PAI-1 from samples and PAI-1-HRP conjugate compete for the anti-PAI-1 antibody binding site. Since the number of sites is limited, as more sites are occupied by PAI-1 from the sample, fewer sites are left to bind PAI-1-HRP conjugate. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The PAI-1 concentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the serine proteinase inhibitor (serpin) superfamily. This member is the principal inhibitor of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and urokinase (uPA), and hence is an inhibitor of fibrinolysis. Defects in this gene are the cause of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 deficiency (PAI-1 deficiency), and high concentrations of the gene product are associated with thrombophilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Uniprot Description
SERPINE1: a secreted protein that acts as 'bait' for tissue plasminogen activator, urokinase, and protein C. Its rapid interaction with TPA may function as a major control point in the regulation of fibrinolysis. Belongs to the serpin family. Interacts with VTN. Binds LRP1B; binding is followed by internalization and degradation. Plasma levels of PAI-1 and VCAM-1 together may be useful in predicting post-operative recurrence in patients with colorectal cancer.
Protein type: Secreted; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q22.1
Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; extracellular space; plasma membrane; extracellular region
Molecular Function: serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; protein binding; protease binding; receptor binding
Biological Process: circadian rhythm; platelet activation; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of blood coagulation; transcription, DNA-dependent; negative regulation of blood coagulation; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis; regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; fibrinolysis; positive regulation of angiogenesis; negative regulation of fibrinolysis; platelet degranulation; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; gene expression; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; regulation of receptor activity; angiogenesis; chronological cell aging; blood coagulation; negative regulation of cell migration; negative regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin; positive regulation of inflammatory response
Disease: Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Deficiency
Research Articles on PAI 1
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Product Notes
The Mouse PAI 1 serpine1 (Catalog #AAA721095) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA721095 ELISA Kit recognizes Mouse PAI 1. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
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