Mouse PDGFB ELISA Kit | PDGFB elisa kit
Mouse PDGFB (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Subunit B) ELISA Kit
Principle of the Assay: This ELISA kit uses Sandwich-ELISA as the method. The micro ELISA plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse PDGFB. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate micro ELISA plate wells and bound by the specific antibody. Then a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Mouse PDGFB and Avidin-Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) conjugate is added to each micro plate well successively and incubated. Free components are washed away. The substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain Mouse PDGFB, biotinylated detection antibody and Avidin-HRP conjugate will appear blue in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color turns yellow. The optical density (OD) is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm +/- 2 nm. The OD value is proportional to the concentration of Mouse PDGFB. You can calculate the concentration of Mouse PDGFB in the samples by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a homodimer (PDGF-BB) or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. Mutations in this gene are associated with meningioma. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 22 and 17, at sites where this gene and that for collagen type 1, alpha 1 are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans resulting from unregulated expression of growth factor. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
Uniprot Description
PDGFB: Growth factor that plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell migration, survival and chemotaxis. Potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin. Required for normal proliferation and recruitment of pericytes and vascular smooth muscle cells in the central nervous system, skin, lung, heart and placenta. Required for normal blood vessel development, and for normal development of kidney glomeruli. Plays an important role in wound healing. Signaling is modulated by the formation of heterodimers with PDGFA. A chromosomal aberration involving PDGFB is found in dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. Translocation t(17;22)(q22;q13) with PDGFB. Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family.
Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Oncoprotein; Secreted
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 22q13.1
Cellular Component: Golgi membrane; extracellular space; cell surface; basolateral plasma membrane; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; cytoplasm; extracellular region
Molecular Function: collagen binding; identical protein binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; growth factor activity; protein heterodimerization activity; platelet-derived growth factor binding; platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding; superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase activator activity; chemoattractant activity
Biological Process: extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; heart development; positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; cell projection biogenesis; protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; monocyte chemotaxis; positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation; positive chemotaxis; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle, embryonic; cell growth; response to drug; substrate-bound cell migration; platelet activation; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of mitosis; positive regulation of chemotaxis; activation of protein kinase B; positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; positive regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; activation of protein kinase activity; blood vessel morphogenesis; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; actin cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; embryonic placenta development; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; response to estradiol stimulus; response to insulin stimulus; platelet degranulation; positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade; positive regulation of glomerular filtration; positive regulation of cell proliferation; response to wounding; hemopoiesis; DNA replication; negative regulation of cell migration; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase activity; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; response to hypoxia; innate immune response; blood coagulation; positive regulation of DNA replication; positive regulation of cell migration
Disease: Meningioma, Familial, Susceptibility To; Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans; Basal Ganglia Calcification, Idiopathic, 5; Basal Ganglia Calcification, Idiopathic, 1