Mouse Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) ELISA Kit | CYP2C9 elisa kit
Mouse Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) ELISA Kit
Principle of the Assay: CYP2B1 ELISA kit applies the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique utilizing a monoclonal anti-CYP2B1 antibody and an CYP2B1-HRP conjugate. The assay sample and buffer are incubated together with CYP2B1-HRP conjugate in pre-coated plate for one hour. After the incubation period, the wells are decanted and washed five times. The wells are then incubated with a substrate for HRP enzyme. The product of the enzyme-substrate reaction forms a blue colored complex. Finally, a stop solution is added to stop the reaction, which will then turn the solution yellow. The intensity of color is measured spectrophotometrically at 450nm in a microplate reader. The intensity of the color is inversely proportional to the CYP2B1 concentration since CYP2B1 from samples and CYP2B1-HRP conjugate compete for the anti-CYP2B1 antibody binding site. Since the number of sites is limited, as more sites are occupied by CYP2B1 from the sample, fewer sites are left to bind CYP2B1-HRP conjugate. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The CYP2B1 concentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by rifampin. The enzyme is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including phenytoin, tolbutamide, ibuprofen and S-warfarin. Studies identifying individuals who are poor metabolizers of phenytoin and tolbutamide suggest that this gene is polymorphic. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
CYP2C9: Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S- warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan. Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.
Protein type: Secondary Metabolites Metabolism - limonene and pinene degradation; Lipid Metabolism - linoleic acid; Xenobiotic Metabolism - metabolism by cytochrome P450; EC 1.14.14.1; Cofactor and Vitamin Metabolism - retinol; Lipid Metabolism - arachidonic acid; Xenobiotic Metabolism - drug metabolism - cytochrome P450; Oxidoreductase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10q24
Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; cytoplasm
Molecular Function: (S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase activity; iron ion binding; heme binding; oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen; (S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase activity; arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity; steroid hydroxylase activity; drug binding; oxidoreductase activity; oxygen binding; monooxygenase activity
Biological Process: steroid metabolic process; amide metabolic process; drug catabolic process; xenobiotic metabolic process; exogenous drug catabolic process; arachidonic acid metabolic process; monoterpenoid metabolic process; epoxygenase P450 pathway; drug metabolic process; monocarboxylic acid metabolic process; urea metabolic process
Disease: Coumarin Resistance
Research Articles on CYP2C9
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Product Notes
The Mouse CYP2C9 cyp2c9 (Catalog #AAA7225742) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA7225742 ELISA Kit recognizes Mouse CYP2C9. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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