Mouse Cav1.2 Monoclonal Antibody | anti-CACNA1C antibody

CaV1.2 Antibody: Biotin

Cat. Num. AAA800295

• Gene Names: CACNA1C; CACB
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Western Blot, Immunoprecipitation, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
• Synonyms: Cav1.2; Monoclonal Antibody; CaV1.2 Antibody: Biotin; CACH3; CACN4; CACNA 1D; CACNL1A2; voltage dependent L type calcium channel subunit alpha 1D; alpha-1 subunit voltage-dependent calcium channel; calcium channel voltage-dependent L type alpha 1C subunit1; voltage-gated calcium channel alpha subunit Cav1.2; anti-CACNA1C antibody

• Host: Mouse
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Isotype: IgG2b
• Clone Number: S57-46
• Form/Format: Protein G Purified
• Concentration: 1mg/mL (varies by lot)
• Sequence Length: 2171

• Applicable Applications for anti-CACNA1C antibody: Western Blot (WB), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)
• Application Notes: 1-10ug/mL (WB), 0.1-1.0ug/mL (Perox) (IHC/ICC), 1.0-10ug/mL (IF)
• Conjugate: Biotin
• Storage Buffer: PBS pH7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide
• Preparation and Storage: -20 degree C

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry analysis using Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium Channel Monoclonal Antibody, Clone S57-46. Tissue: hippocampus. Species: Human. Fixation: 10% formalin. Primary Antibody: Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium Channel Monoclonal Antibody at 1:100 for 1 hour at RT. Secondary Antibody: FITC Goat Anti-Mouse (green) at 1:50 for 1 hour at RT.)

Immunoprecipitation (IP)

(Immunoprecipitation analysis using Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium Channel Monoclonal Antibody, Clone S57-46. Tissue: INS-1E cells. Species: Rat. Primary Antibody: Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium Channel Monoclonal Antibody at 1:200. Courtesy of: Merrie Mosedale.)

Western Blot (WB)

(Western Blot analysis of Hamster T-CHO cell lysate showing detection of CaV1.2 Calcium Channel protein using Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium Channel Monoclonal Antibody, Clone S57-46. Primary Antibody: Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium Channel Monoclonal Antibody at 1:1000.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(Immunohistochemistry analysis using Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium channel Monoclonal Antibody, Clone S57-47. Tissue: Brain Tissue. Species: Mouse. Fixation: Formalin. Primary Antibody: Mouse Anti-CaV1.2 Calcium channel Monoclonal Antibody at 1:10000 for 12 hours at 4 degree C. Secondary Antibody: Biotin Goat Anti-Mouse at 1:2000 for 1 hour at RT. Counterstain: Mayer Hematoxylin (purple/blue) nuclear stain at 200 ul for 2 minutes at RT. Magnification: 40x.)

Related Product Information for anti-CACNA1C antibody

Background Info: Detects ~240kDa (varies with cell background due to glycosylation)

Scientific Background: Ion channels are integral membrane proteins that help establish and control the small voltage gradient across the plasma membrane of living cells by allowing the flow of ions down their electrochemical gradient (1). They are present in the membranes that surround all biological cells because their main function is to regulate the flow of ions across this membrane. Whereas some ion channels permit the passage of ions based on charge, others conduct based on an ionic species, such as sodium or potassium. Furthermore, in some ion channels, the passage is governed by a gate which is controlled by chemical or electrical signals, temperature, or mechanical forces. There are a few main classifications of gated ion channels. There are voltage- gated ion channels, ligand- gated, other gating systems and finally those that are classified differently, having more exotic characteristics. The first are voltage- gated ion channels which open and close in response to membrane potential. These are then separated into sodium, calcium, potassium, proton, transient receptor, and cyclic nucleotide-gated channels; each of which is responsible for a unique role. Ligand-gated ion channels are also known as ionotropic receptors, and they open in response to specific ligand molecules binding to the extracellular domain of the receptor protein. The other gated classifications include activation and inactivation by second messengers, inward-rectifier potassium channels, calcium-activated potassium channels, two-pore-domain potassium channels, light-gated channels, mechano-sensitive ion channels and cyclic nucleotide-gated channels. Finally, the other classifications are based on less normal characteristics such as two-pore channels, and transient receptor potential channels (2). Specifically, Cav1.2 is a cardiac L-type calcium channel, and is important for excitation and contraction of the heart (3). It may be associated with a variant of Long QT syndrome called Timothy's syndrome (4, 5) and also with Brugada syndrome. Some references also suggest it is related to bipolar disease as well (5).

Product Categories/Family for anti-CACNA1C antibody

Ion Channels; Neuroscience

References

1. Hille B. (2001) Ion Channels of Excitable Membranes, 3rd Ed., Sinauer Associated Inc.:Sunderland, MA USA. 2. www.iochannels.org 3. Splawski I., et al. (2004) Cell. 119 (1): 19-31. 4. Krey J.F., and Dolmetsch R. (2009) Biophysical. 96 (3): 221a-222a. 5. Crotti L., Celano G., Dagradi F. and Schwartz P.J. (2008) Orphanet J Rare Disease 3:18.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 211904105
• NCBI GeneID: 100101555
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001129994.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001136522.1
• UniProt Accession #: P15381; Q03716; Q28676; Q99243
• Molecular Weight: 238,515 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C
• NCBI Official Symbol: CACNA1C
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: CACB
• NCBI Protein Information: voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C; CaCB receptor; smooth muscle calcium channel blocker
• UniProt Protein Name: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C
• Protein Family: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel
• UniProt Gene Name: CACNA1C
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: CACH2; CACN2; CACNL1A1; CCHL1A1; CACB-receptor
• UniProt Entry Name: CAC1C_RABIT

Uniprot Description

CACNA1C: Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1C gives rise to L-type calcium currents. Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group. They are blocked by dihydropyridines (DHP), phenylalkylamines, benzothiazepines, and by omega-agatoxin-IIIA (omega-Aga-IIIA). They are however insensitive to omega-conotoxin- GVIA (omega-CTx-GVIA) and omega-agatoxin-IVA (omega-Aga-IVA). Calcium channels containing the alpha-1C subunit play an important role in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart. The various isoforms display marked differences in the sensitivity to DHP compounds. Binding of calmodulin or CABP1 at the same regulatory sites results in an opposit effects on the channel function. Defects in CACNA1C are the cause of Timothy syndrome (TS). TS is a disorder characterized by multiorgan dysfunction including lethal arrhythmias, webbing of fingers and toes, congenital heart disease, immune deficiency, intermittent hypoglycemia, cognitive abnormalities and autism. Defects in CACNA1C are the cause of Brugada syndrome type 3 (BRGDA3). A heart disease characterized by the association of Brugada syndrome with shortened QT intervals. Brugada syndrome is a tachyarrhythmia characterized by right bundle branch block and ST segment elevation on an electrocardiogram (ECG). It can cause the ventricles to beat so fast that the blood is prevented from circulating efficiently in the body. When this situation occurs (called ventricular fibrillation), the individual will faint and may die in a few minutes if the heart is not reset. Belongs to the calcium channel alpha-1 subunit (TC 1.A.1.11) family. CACNA1C subfamily. 35 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Channel, calcium