Leptin Receptor/LEPR/CD295 Recombinant Protein | LEPR recombinant protein
Recombinant Human Leptin Receptor/LEPR/CD295 Protein (C-His)
Background: The Leptin receptor is a member of the Class I cytokine receptor family. It mediates the activities of Leptin, a multi-functional hormone produced primarily by adipose tissues that plays roles in food intake, energy metabolism, angiogenesis, reproduction, hematopoiesis, bone metabolism, and immune function. The human Leptin R gene encodes 1165 amino acids (aa) including a signal peptide, an extracellular region with cytokine receptor homology (CRH), multiple fibronectin type III domains and a WSXWS motif, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic domain that supports JAK/STAT signaling. Soluble Leptin R is the primary Leptin-binding protein in blood, where it maintains a pool of available bioactive Leptin, delays Leptin clearance from circulation, and down-regulates blood-brain transmission of Leptin. In humans, soluble Leptin R levels are inversely proportional to adiposity and are elevated in females versus males. Soluble Leptin R is also found up-regulated in patients with chronic heart failure, end-stage renal disease, and anorexia.It is expressed by tumor-initiating stem cells, and is proposed as a link between cancer and obesity.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
Actual Protein Molecular Mass: 100-130kDa
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
Uniprot Description
LEPR: the receptor for leptin (obesity factor). A single-transmembrane-domain receptor of the cytokine receptor family. On ligand binding, mediates signaling through JAK2/STAT3. Involved in the regulation of fat metabolism and, in a hematopoietic pathway, required for normal lymphopoiesis. May play a role in reproduction. Five alternatively spliced transcript variants have been reported.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Receptor, cytokine
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p31
Cellular Component: integral to membrane; plasma membrane; extracellular region; receptor complex
Molecular Function: hematopoietin/interferon-class (D200-domain) cytokine receptor activity; identical protein binding; protein binding; transmembrane receptor activity
Biological Process: cholesterol metabolic process; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; negative regulation of hydrolase activity; multicellular organismal development; negative regulation of gluconeogenesis; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; energy reserve metabolic process
Disease: Leptin Receptor Deficiency
Research Articles on LEPR
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Product Notes
The LEPR lepr (Catalog #AAA2557215) is a Recombinant Protein produced from Human Cells and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: Phe22-Asp8 39. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Leptin Receptor/LEPR/CD295, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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