Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Human IL-12 p40 ELISA Kit | IL12B elisa kit
Human IL-12 p40 ELISA Kit
Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a subunit of interleukin 12, a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. Interleukin 12 is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 40 kD cytokine receptor like subunit encoded by this gene, and a 35 kD subunit encoded by IL12A. This cytokine is expressed by activated macrophages that serve as an essential inducer of Th1 cells development. This cytokine has been found to be important for sustaining a sufficient number of memory/effector Th1 cells to mediate long-term protection to an intracellular pathogen. Overexpression of this gene was observed in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), suggesting a role of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of the disease. The promoter polymorphism of this gene has been reported to be associated with the severity of atopic and non-atopic asthma in children. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
IL12B: Cytokine that can act as a growth factor for activated T and NK cells, enhance the lytic activity of NK/lymphokine- activated killer cells, and stimulate the production of IFN-gamma by resting PBMC. Defects in IL12B are a cause of mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease (MSMD); also known as familial disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection. This rare condition confers predisposition to illness caused by moderately virulent mycobacterial species, such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine and environmental non-tuberculous mycobacteria, and by the more virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Other microorganisms rarely cause severe clinical disease in individuals with susceptibility to mycobacterial infections, with the exception of Salmonella which infects less than 50% of these individuals. The pathogenic mechanism underlying MSMD is the impairment of interferon-gamma mediated immunity, whose severity determines the clinical outcome. Some patients die of overwhelming mycobacterial disease with lepromatous-like lesions in early childhood, whereas others develop, later in life, disseminated but curable infections with tuberculoid granulomas. MSMD is a genetically heterogeneous disease with autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant or X-linked inheritance. Genetic variations in IL12B are a cause of susceptibility to psoriasis type 11 (PSORS11). Psoriasis is a common, chronic inflammatory disease of the skin with multifactorial etiology. It is characterized by red, scaly plaques usually found on the scalp, elbows and knees. These lesions are caused by abnormal keratinocyte proliferation and infiltration of inflammatory cells into the dermis and epidermis. Belongs to the type I cytokine receptor family. Type 3 subfamily.
Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide; Cytokine
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5q31.1-q33.1
Cellular Component: extracellular space; membrane; interleukin-12 complex; cytoplasm
Molecular Function: hematopoietin/interferon-class (D200-domain) cytokine receptor activity; identical protein binding; protein binding; interleukin-12 alpha subunit binding; protein homodimerization activity; growth factor activity; protein heterodimerization activity; interleukin-23 receptor binding; cytokine activity; interleukin-12 receptor binding
Biological Process: positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production; positive regulation of cell adhesion; negative regulation of interleukin-10 production; positive regulation of T-helper 1 type immune response; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; positive regulation of interleukin-12 production; positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity; positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of NK T cell proliferation; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat4 protein; natural killer cell activation; positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation; sensory perception of pain; positive regulation of interleukin-10 production; positive regulation of natural killer cell activation; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat3 protein; positive regulation of lymphocyte proliferation; natural killer cell activation during immune response; negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; cell cycle arrest; defense response to virus; regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process; positive regulation of memory T cell differentiation; positive regulation of interleukin-17 production; positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation; positive regulation of NK T cell activation; cell migration; T-helper 1 type immune response; positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target; T-helper cell differentiation; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; defense response to protozoan; regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein; response to UV-B; positive regulation of tissue remodeling; positive regulation of interferon-gamma production; negative regulation of interleukin-17 production; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat5 protein; positive regulation of mononuclear cell proliferation; sexual reproduction; interferon-gamma biosynthetic process; positive regulation of defense response to virus by host; positive regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic process; positive regulation of inflammatory response
Disease: Immunodeficiency 29
Research Articles on IL12B
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Product Notes
The Human IL12B il12b (Catalog #AAA824673) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA824673 ELISA Kit recognizes Human IL12B. AAA Biotech's IL-12 p40 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Sandwich ELISA (SE). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the IL12B il12b for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "IL-12 p40, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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