Human Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase (PARP) RTU ELISA Kit | PARP rtu elisa kit

Human Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase (PARP) ELISA Kit

Cat. Num. AAA4501667

• Gene Names: PARP1; PARP; PPOL; ADPRT; ARTD1; ADPRT1; PARP-1; ADPRT 1; pADPRT-1
• Reactivity: Human
• Synonyms: Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase (PARP); Human Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase (PARP) ELISA Kit; PARP1; ADPRT; ADPRT1; PPOL; pADPRT-1; ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 1; NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase 1; PARP rtu elisa kit

• Reactivity: Human
• Specificity: This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of PARP. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between PARP and analogues was observed.
• Sequence Length: 1014

• Samples: Human tissue homogenates, cell lysates or other biological fluids
• Assay Type: Quantitative Sandwich
• Detection Range: 0.781-50ng/mL
• Sensitivity: < 0.25ng/mL
• Intra-assay Precision: Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level PARP were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Intra-Assay: CV<10%
• Inter-assay Precision: Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level PARP were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV(%) = SD/meanX100. Inter-Assay: CV<12%
• Preparation and Storage: For unopened kits: All the reagents should be kept at 4 degree C upon receipt.; For opened kits: Once the kit is opened, the remaining reagents still need to be stored according to the above storage conditions. In addition, return the unused wells to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack and reseal along entire edge of zip-seal.

Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)

Related Product Information for PARP rtu elisa kit

Intended Uses: The kit is a sandwich enzyme immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative measurement of PARP in human tissue homogenates, cell lysates or other biological fluids.

Principle of the Assay: The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to PARP. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody preparation specific to PARP. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain PARP, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of PARP in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 156523968
• NCBI GeneID: 142
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001609.2
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001618.3
• UniProt Accession #: P09874; Q8IUZ9; B1ANJ4
• Molecular Weight: 113,084 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: poly
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
• NCBI Official Symbol: PARP1
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: PARP; PPOL; ADPRT; ARTD1; ADPRT1; PARP-1; ADPRT 1; pADPRT-1
• NCBI Protein Information: poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1
• UniProt Protein Name: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1
• UniProt Gene Name: PARP1
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ADPRT; PPOL; PARP-1; ARTD1; ADPRT 1

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a chromatin-associated enzyme, poly(ADP-ribosyl)transferase, which modifies various nuclear proteins by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. The modification is dependent on DNA and is involved in the regulation of various important cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, and tumor transformation and also in the regulation of the molecular events involved in the recovery of cell from DNA damage. In addition, this enzyme may be the site of mutation in Fanconi anemia, and may participate in the pathophysiology of type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

Involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway, by catalyzing the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of a limited number of acceptor proteins involved in chromatin architecture and in DNA metabolism. This modification follows DNA damages and appears as an obligatory step in a detection/signaling pathway leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks (PubMed:17177976, PubMed:18172500, PubMed:19344625, PubMed:19661379, PubMed:23230272). Mediates the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of APLF and CHFR (PubMed:17396150). Positively regulates the transcription of MTUS1 and negatively regulates the transcription of MTUS2/TIP150. With EEF1A1 and TXK, forms a complex that acts as a T-helper 1 (Th1) cell-specific transcription factor and binds the promoter of IFN-gamma to directly regulate its transcription, and is thus involved importantly in Th1 cytokine production (PubMed:17177976). Required for PARP9 and DTX3L recruitment to DNA damage sites (PubMed:23230272). PARP1-dependent PARP9-DTX3L-mediated ubiquitination promotes the rapid and specific recruitment of 53BP1/TP53BP1, UIMC1/RAP80, and BRCA1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:23230272). Mediates serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins following interaction with HPF1; HPF1 conferring serine specificity (PubMed:28190768). Mediates the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of histones in a HPF1-dependent manner (PubMed:27067600). Involved in the synthesis of ATP in the nucleus, together with NMNAT1, PARG and NUDT5 (PubMed:27257257). Nuclear ATP generation is required for extensive chromatin remodeling events that are energy-consuming (PubMed:27257257).