B-RAF elisa kit
B-RAF Colorimetric Cell-Based ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the RAF family of serine/threonine protein kinases. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which affects cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most commonly the V600E mutation, are the most frequently identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been identified in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of lung. Mutations in this gene are also associated with cardiofaciocutaneous, Noonan, and Costello syndromes, which exhibit overlapping phenotypes. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
Uniprot Description
BRAF: a tyrosine kinase-like kinase of the RAF family. Involved in the transduction of mitogenic signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus. May play a role in the postsynaptic responses of hippocampal neuron. Frequently mutated in thyroid cancers, skin melanomas and at lower frequency in a wide range of human cancers. An activating mutation, mimicking phosphorylation of the activation loop, is seen in 60% of malignant melanoma samples. Raf mutations are generally exclusive to Ras activating mutations. Activating mutations are also seen in ~10% of colorectal cancers, in lung cancers and gliomas, and at a lower rate in several other tumors. Inactivating mutations are also seen and may result in activation of c-Raf and Erk. Mutations in B-Raf, MEK1 and MEK2 also associated with cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, displaying morphological, cardiac and mental defects. Approved Inhibitor: Nexavar/Sorafenib.
Protein type: EC 2.7.11.1; Kinase, protein; Oncoprotein; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Protein kinase, TKL; RAF family; TKL group
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q34
Cellular Component: cell body; cytosol; intracellular; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; mitochondrion; neuron projection; nucleus; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: ATP binding; calcium ion binding; identical protein binding; MAP kinase kinase kinase activity; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase binding; protein binding; protein heterodimerization activity; protein kinase activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; small GTPase binding
Biological Process: activation of MAPKK activity; CD4-positive or CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell lineage commitment; CD4-positive, alpha beta T cell differentiation; cell differentiation; cellular response to calcium ion; establishment of protein localization to membrane; glucose transport; MAPK cascade; myeloid progenitor cell differentiation; negative regulation of apoptosis; negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process; negative regulation of fibroblast migration; negative regulation of neuron apoptosis; negative regulation of signal transduction; negative regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis; organ morphogenesis; positive regulation of axon regeneration; positive regulation of axonogenesis; positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; positive regulation of gene expression; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; positive regulation of stress fiber formation; positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading; protein amino acid phosphorylation; protein heterooligomerization; regulation of cell proliferation; regulation of T cell differentiation; response to cAMP; response to peptide hormone; somatic stem cell maintenance; T cell receptor signaling pathway; thymus development; thyroid gland development; visual learning
Disease: Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome 1; Leopard Syndrome 3; Lung Cancer; Noonan Syndrome 1; Noonan Syndrome 7
Research Articles on B-RAF
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Product Notes
The Human, Mouse, Rat B-RAF braf (Catalog #AAA9500068) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9500068 ELISA Kit recognizes Human, Mouse, Rat B-RAF. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "B-RAF, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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