Human Collagen alpha-2 (8) chain, COL8A2 ELISA Kit | COL8A2 elisa kit
Human Collagen alpha-2 (8) chain, COL8A2 ELISA Kit
Principle of the Assay: This kit is an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). The plate has been pre-coated with Human COL8A2 antibody. COL8A2 present in the sample is added and binds to antibodies coated on the wells. And then biotinylated Human COL8A2 Antibody is added and binds to COL8A2 in the sample. Then Streptavidin-HRP is added and binds to the Biotinylated COL8A2 antibody. After incubation unbound Streptavidin-HRP is washed away during a washing step. Substrate solution is then added and color develops in proportion to the amount of Human COL8A2. The reaction is terminated by addition of acidic stop solution and absorbance is measured at 450 nm.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Uniprot Description
COL8A2: Macromolecular component of the subendothelium. Major component of the Descemet's membrane (basement membrane) of corneal endothelial cells. Also component of the endothelia of blood vessels. Necessary for migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and thus, has a potential role in the maintenance of vessel wall integrity and structure, in particular in atherogenesis. Defects in COL8A2 are the cause of corneal dystrophy Fuchs endothelial type 1 (FECD1). It is an ocular disorder caused by loss of endothelium of the central cornea. It is characterized by focal wart-like guttata that arise from Descemet membrane and develop in the central cornea, epithelial blisters, reduced vision and pain. Descemet membrane is thickened by abnormal collagenous deposition. Defects in COL8A2 are the cause of posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2 (PPCD2). PPCD is a rare bilateral familial disorder of the corneal epithelium, and is inherited in a autosomal dominant pattern. The clinical features usually present earlier than FECD, being from birth onwards. The disorder is characterized by alterations of Descemet membrane presenting as vesicles, opacities or band-like lesions on slit- lamp examination and specular microscopy. Affected patient typically are asymptomatic.
Protein type: Extracellular matrix; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p34.2
Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; proteinaceous extracellular matrix; collagen; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; extracellular region; basement membrane
Molecular Function: protein binding, bridging; extracellular matrix structural constituent
Biological Process: collagen catabolic process; extracellular matrix disassembly; epithelial cell proliferation; cell-cell adhesion; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; camera-type eye morphogenesis; angiogenesis
Disease: Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 2; Corneal Dystrophy, Fuchs Endothelial, 1
Research Articles on COL8A2
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Product Notes
The Human COL8A2 col8a2 (Catalog #AAA1606007) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA1606007 ELISA Kit recognizes Human COL8A2. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Collagen alpha-2 (8) chain, COL8A2, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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