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Human beta 2-Microglobulin ELISA Kit | B2M elisa kit

Human beta 2-Microglobulin ELISA Kit

Gene Names
B2M; B2M
Reactivity
Human
Synonyms
beta 2-Microglobulin; Human beta 2-Microglobulin ELISA Kit; Human beta 2-Microglobulin; B2M elisa kit
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Reactivity
Human
Samples
Immunoperoxidase Assay for Determination of Beta 2-Microglobulin in Human Samples
Assay Type
Sandwich
Intended Uses
The Beta 2-Microglobulin test kit is a highly sensitive two-site enzyme linked immunoassay (ELISA) for measuring Beta 2-Microglobulin in biological fluids of Human.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C.
Related Product Information for B2M elisa kit
Principle of the Assay: The principle of the double antibody sandwich ELISA is represented in Figure 1. In this assay the Beta 2-Microglobulin present in samples reacts with the anti-Beta 2-Microglobulin antibodies which have been adsorbed to the surface of polystyrene microtitre wells. After the removal of unbound proteins by washing, anti-B2M antibodies conjugated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP), are added. These enzyme-labeled antibodies form complexes with the previously bound B2M. Following another washing step, the enzyme bound to the immunosorbent is assayed by the addition of a chromogenic substrate, 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). The quantity of bound enzyme varies directly with the concentration of B2M in the sample tested; thus, the absorbance, at 450 nm, is a measure of the concentration of B2M in the test sample. The quantity of B2M in the test sample can be interpolated from the standard curve constructed from the standards, and corrected for sample dilution.

Background: Beta 2-Microglobulin (B2M) is an 11 kDA protein. It forms the subunit of the MHC class I molecule and associates with the outer membrane of many cells including lymphocytes. It is present in low levels in serum and urine of normal people, but at a higher concentration in patients with renal diseases, kidney transplants and various other inflammatory and infectious conditions.
Product Categories/Family for B2M elisa kit

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
567
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
13,715 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
beta-2-microglobulin
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
beta-2-microglobulin
NCBI Official Symbol
B2M
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
B2M
NCBI Protein Information
beta-2-microglobulin; OTTHUMP00000161912; beta-2-microglobin; beta chain of MHC class I molecules
UniProt Protein Name
Beta-2-microglobulin
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
B2M
UniProt Entry Name
B2MG_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a serum protein found in association with the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I heavy chain on the surface of nearly all nucleated cells. The protein has a predominantly beta-pleated sheet structure that can form amyloid fibrils in some pathological conditions. A mutation in this gene has been shown to result in hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia.

Uniprot Description

B2M: Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Heterodimer of an alpha chain and a beta chain. Beta-2- microglobulin is the beta-chain of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules. Polymers of beta 2-microglobulin can be found in tissues from patients on long-term hemodialysis. Belongs to the beta-2-microglobulin family.

Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q21.1

Cellular Component: Golgi membrane; Golgi apparatus; extracellular space; phagocytic vesicle membrane; focal adhesion; membrane; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; early endosome membrane; cytoplasm; extracellular region; plasma membrane; MHC class I protein complex; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding

Biological Process: response to drug; regulation of immune response; viral reproduction; positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-independent; T cell differentiation in the thymus; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent; regulation of defense response to virus by virus; retinal homeostasis; iron ion homeostasis; antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I; response to cadmium ion; response to molecule of bacterial origin; innate immune response; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I; protein refolding; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent

Disease: Hypoproteinemia, Hypercatabolic

Research Articles on B2M

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Product Notes

The Human B2M b2m (Catalog #AAA564037) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA564037 ELISA Kit recognizes Human B2M. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "beta 2-Microglobulin, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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