Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein ELISA Kit | HRG elisa kit
Human Histidine-rich glycoprotein ELISA Kit
Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Typical Testing Data/Standard Curve (for reference only)
Principle of the Assay: The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to target antigen. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody preparation specific for target antigen and then avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. Then a TMB substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain target antigen, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm +/- 2 nm. The concentration of target antigen in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
Uniprot Description
HRG: Plasma glycoprotein that binds a number of ligands such as heme, heparin, heparan sulfate, thrombospondin, plasminogen, and divalent metal ions. Binds heparin and heparin/glycosaminoglycans in a zinc-dependent manner. Binds heparan sulfate on the surface of liver, lung, kidney and heart endothelial cells. Binds to N-sulfated polysaccharide chains on the surface of liver endothelial cells. Inhibits rosette formation. Acts as an adapter protein and is implicated in regulating many processes such as immune complex and pathogen clearance, cell chemotaxis, cell adhesion, angiogenesis, coagulation and fibrinolysis. Mediates clearance of necrotic cells through enhancing the phagocytosis of necrotic cells in an heparan sulfate-dependent pathway. This process can be regulated by the presence of certain HRG ligands such as heparin and zinc ions. Binds to IgG subclasses of immunoglobins containing kappa and lambda light chains with different affinities regulating their clearance and inhibiting the formation of insoluble immune complexes. Tethers plasminogen to the cell surface. Binds T-cells and alters the cell morphology. Modulates angiogenesis by blocking the CD6-mediated antiangiongenic effect of thrombospondins, THBS1 and THBS2. Acts as a regulator of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathway; inhibits endothelial cell motility by reducing VEGF-induced complex formation between PXN/paxillin and ILK/integrin-linked protein kinase and by promoting inhibition of VEGF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinases and alpha-actinins in endothelial cells. Also plays a role in the regulation of tumor angiogenesis and tumor immune surveillance. Normalizes tumor vessels and promotes antitumor immunity by polarizing tumor-associated macrophages, leading to decreased tumor growth and metastasis. Defects in HRG are the cause of thrombophilia due to histidine-rich glycoprotein deficiency (THPH11). A hemostatic disorder characterized by a tendency to thrombosis.
Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q27
Cellular Component: extracellular region; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: cysteine protease inhibitor activity; heme binding; heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding; heparin binding; immunoglobulin binding; metal ion binding; protein binding; receptor binding; serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; zinc ion binding
Biological Process: angiogenesis; blood coagulation; chemotaxis; defense response to fungus; fibrinolysis; heme transport; negative regulation of angiogenesis; negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; negative regulation of cell adhesion; negative regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin; negative regulation of cell growth; negative regulation of cell proliferation; negative regulation of fibrinolysis; platelet activation; platelet degranulation; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of focal adhesion formation; positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell; regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; regulation of blood coagulation; regulation of gene expression; regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; regulation of protein complex assembly
Disease: Thrombophilia Due To Histidine-rich Glycoprotein Deficiency
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Product Notes
The Human HRG hrg (Catalog #AAA2881339) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA2881339 ELISA Kit recognizes Human HRG. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Histidine-rich glycoprotein, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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