Adiponectin Trimeric Form Active Protein | Acrp30 active protein

Recombinant Human Adiponectin Trimeric Form

Cat. Num. AAA142110

• Gene Names: ADIPOQ; ACDC; ADPN; APM1; APM-1; GBP28; ACRP30; ADIPQTL1
• Purity: Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
• Synonyms: Adiponectin Trimeric Form; Recombinant Human Adiponectin Trimeric Form; Acrp30 Human; Trimeric; Adiponectin Human Recombinant; Trimeric form; Acrp30; AdipoQ; GBP-28; APM-1; ACDC; Acrp30 Tri; Acrp30 active protein

• Host: HEK293 (Human embryonic kidney cell line)
• Purity/Purification: Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
• Form/Format: Filtered (0.4 um) and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer, 0.05M NaCl, pH 7.4.
• Sequence: ETTTQGPGVL LPLPKGAATG WMAGIPGHPG HNGAPGRDGR DGTPGEKGEK GDPGLIGPKG DIGETGVPGA EGPRGFPGIQ GRKGEPGEGA YVYRSAFSVG LETYVTIPNM PIRFTKIFYN QQNHYDGSTG KFHCNIPGLY YFAYHIVYMK DVKVSLFKKD KAMLFTYDQY QENNVDQASG SVLLHLEVGD QVWLQVYGEG ERNGLYADND NDSTFTGFLL YHDTNDYKDD DDK
• Sequence Length: 244

• Physical Appearance: Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
• Solubility: Add deionized water to a working volume of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
• Biological Activity: ED50= 3-8.5 ug/ml, as determined by its ability to inhibit proliferation of HASMCs induced by HB EGF.
• Preparation and Storage: Store lyophilized Adiponectin at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

Related Product Information for Acrp30 active protein

Description: Trimeric form of Adiponectin Human trimeric form was expressed in HEK293 cells. The cysteine 39 was replaced with Alanine (C39A) 9. hAd-C39A can only form a trimer, but not a hexamer or an HMW form.

Introduction: Adiponectin is a hormone exclusively expressed from adipose tissue.Many studies demonstrate that Adiponectin has direct anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory functions. APM-1 can increase insulin sensitivity of skeletal muscle. Attenuate hepatic lipogenesis and gluconeogenesis, regulate NO production in endothelial cells, inhibit proliferation of smooth muscle cells and prevent lipid accumulation of macrophage cells.In the circulation, Adiponectin is present as three different oligomeric complexes, including the high molecular weight (HMW), the middle molecular weight (MMW, also called hexamer) and low molecular weigh (MMW, also called trimer) forms 8. Different oligomeric complex of Adiponectin activates different signaling pathways and exerts distinct functions.

Product Categories/Family for Acrp30 active protein

Cytokines and Growth Factors; Cytokines; Adiponectin

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 295317372
• NCBI GeneID: 9370
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001171271.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001177800.1
• UniProt Accession #: Q15848; Q58EX9
• Molecular Weight: 26,414 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: adiponectin
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing
• NCBI Official Symbol: ADIPOQ
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: ACDC; ADPN; APM1; APM-1; GBP28; ACRP30; ADIPQTL1
• NCBI Protein Information: adiponectin; 30 kDa adipocyte complement-related protein; adipocyte complement-related 30 kDa protein; adipose most abundant gene transcript 1 protein; adipose specific collagen-like factor; gelatin-binding protein 28
• UniProt Protein Name: Adiponectin
• UniProt Gene Name: ADIPOQ
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: ACDC; ACRP30; APM1; GBP28; ACRP30; apM-1
• UniProt Entry Name: ADIPO_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene is expressed in adipose tissue exclusively. It encodes a protein with similarity to collagens X and VIII and complement factor C1q. The encoded protein circulates in the plasma and is involved with metabolic and hormonal processes. Mutations in this gene are associated with adiponectin deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Uniprot Description

adiponectin: Important adipokine involved in the control of fat metabolism and insulin sensitivity, with direct anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory activities. Stimulates AMPK phosphorylation and activation in the liver and the skeletal muscle, enhancing glucose utilization and fatty-acid combustion. Antagonizes TNF-alpha by negatively regulating its expression in various tissues such as liver and macrophages, and also by counteracting its effects. Inhibits endothelial NF-kappa-B signaling through a cAMP-dependent pathway. May play a role in cell growth, angiogenesis and tissue remodeling by binding and sequestering various growth factors with distinct binding affinities, depending on the type of complex, LMW, MMW or HMW. Homomultimer. Forms trimers, hexamers and 12- to 18-mers. The trimers (low molecular weight complexes / LMW) are assembled via non-covalent interactions of the collagen-like domains in a triple helix and hydrophobic interactions within the globular C1q domain. Several trimers can associate to form disulfide-linked hexamers (middle molecular weight complexes / MMW) and larger complexes (higher molecular weight / HMW). The HMW-complex assembly may rely aditionally on lysine hydroxylation and glycosylation. LMW, MMW and HMW complexes bind to HBEGF, MMW and HMW complexes bind to PDGFB, and HMW complex binds to FGF2. Interacts with CTRP9A via the C1q domain (heterotrimeric complex). Synthesized exclusively by adipocytes and secreted into plasma.

Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted; Endoplasmic reticulum; Hormone

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q27

Cellular Component: extracellular space; collagen; cell surface; endoplasmic reticulum; extracellular region

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; hormone activity; cytokine activity; sialic acid binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: circadian rhythm; negative regulation of MAP kinase activity; negative regulation of phagocytosis; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; negative regulation of hormone secretion; membrane hyperpolarization; positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; glucose homeostasis; negative regulation of granulocyte differentiation; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; positive regulation of glucose import; negative regulation of gluconeogenesis; response to glucose stimulus; adiponectin-mediated signaling pathway; negative regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation; negative regulation of blood pressure; negative regulation of cell migration; response to nutrient; protein homooligomerization; generation of precursor metabolites and energy; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of signal transduction; negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; glucose metabolic process; negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; negative regulation of fat cell differentiation; negative regulation of synaptic transmission; response to sucrose stimulus; membrane depolarization; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; response to ethanol; fatty acid beta-oxidation; positive regulation of fatty acid metabolic process; negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor biosynthetic process; negative regulation of macrophage differentiation; cellular response to insulin stimulus; negative regulation of inflammatory response; response to hypoxia; brown fat cell differentiation; fatty acid oxidation; response to activity; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of myeloid cell apoptosis; positive regulation of blood pressure

Disease: Adiponectin, Serum Level Of, Quantitative Trait Locus 1