Shipping Temp: Dry Ice
SDS-Page
(Recombinant HDAC3 / NCOR2 complex, His-tag 12% SDS-PAGE Coomassie staining MW: HDAC3: 49.7 kDa MW: NCOR2: 37.9 kDa Purity: > 85%)
Testing Data
(HTRF assay for HDAC3 / NCOR2 Complex, His-tag activity 3 uM histone H3K9ac peptide was incubated with different concentrations of HDAC3 / NCOR2 Complex, His-tag in reaction buffer for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. H3K9me0-Eu antibody was used to detect the reaction products.)
Testing Data
(HTRF assay for HDAC3 / NCOR2 Complex, His-tag activity 3 uM histone H3K9ac peptide was incubated with different concentrations of HDAC3 / NCOR2 Complex, His-tag in reaction buffer for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. H3K9me0-Eu antibody was used to detect the reaction products.)
Background: HDAC3 (Histone Deacetylase 3, also designated HD3) is a member of the class I mammalian histone deacetylases (HDACs) involved in regulating chromatin structure during transcription. These enzymes catalyze the removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues of histones and other cellular proteins. Lysine N-epsilon-acetylation is a dynamic, reversible and tightly regulated protein and histone modification that plays a major role in regulation of gene expression in various cellular functions. It consists of the transfer of an acetyl moiety from an acetyl coenzyme A to the e-amino group of a lysine residue. In vivo, acetylation is controlled by the antagonistic activities of histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs). The HDACs are grouped into four classes, on the basis of similarity to yeast counterparts: class I (HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and HDAC8), class II (HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC6, HDAC7, HDAC9 and 10), class III (SIRT1-7) and class IV (HDAC11). By forming multi-protein complexes with the co-repressors NCOR2, HDAC3 regulates the transcription of a plethora of genes. A growing list of non-histone proteins extends the role of HDAC3 beyond transcriptional repression. HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3 are also ubiquitously expressed and can deacetylate both H3 and H4 in free histones or nucleosome substrate.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the histone deacetylase/acuc/apha family. It has histone deacetylase activity and represses transcription when tethered to a promoter. It may participate in the regulation of transcription through its binding with the zinc-finger transcription factor YY1. This protein can also down-regulate p53 function and thus modulate cell growth and apoptosis. This gene is regarded as a potential tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
HDAC3: Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4), and some other non-histone substrates. Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Probably participates in the regulation of transcription through its binding to the zinc-finger transcription factor YY1; increases YY1 repression activity. Required to repress transcription of the POU1F1 transcription factor. Acts as a molecular chaperone for shuttling phosphorylated NR2C1 to PML bodies for sumoylation. Interacts with HDAC7 and HDAC9. Forms a heterologous complex at least with YY1. Interacts with DAXX, HDAC10 and DACH1. Found in a complex with NCOR1 and NCOR2. Component of the N-Cor repressor complex, at least composed of NCOR1, NCOR2, HDAC3, TBL1X, TBL1R, CORO2A and GPS2. Interacts with BCOR, MJD2A/JHDM3A, NRIP1, PRDM6 and SRY. Interacts with BTBD14B. Interacts with GLIS2. Interacts (via the DNA-binding domain) with NR2C1; the interaction recruits phosphorylated NR2C1 to PML bodies for sumoylation. Component of the Notch corepressor complex. Interacts with CBFA2T3 and NKAP. Interacts with APEX1; the interaction is not dependent on the acetylated status of APEX1. Interacts with and deacetylates MAPK14. Interacts with ZMYND15. Widely expressed. Belongs to the histone deacetylase family. HD type 1 subfamily. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Cell cycle regulation; Apoptosis; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Transcription, coactivator/corepressor; Deacetylase; EC 3.5.1.98
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5q31
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; Golgi apparatus; transcriptional repressor complex; spindle microtubule; cytoplasm; histone deacetylase complex; plasma membrane; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein binding; cyclin binding; NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity (H3-K9 specific); enzyme binding; NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity (H3-K14 specific); chromatin DNA binding; histone deacetylase binding; protein deacetylase activity; NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity (H4-K16 specific); chromatin binding; histone deacetylase activity; transcription factor binding; transcription corepressor activity
Biological Process: circadian rhythm; negative regulation of JNK cascade; establishment and/or maintenance of chromatin architecture; Notch signaling pathway; transcription, DNA-dependent; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; regulation of mitotic cell cycle; regulation of multicellular organism growth; regulation of protein stability; chromatin modification; spindle assembly; cellular lipid metabolic process; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; negative regulation of cell cycle; protein amino acid deacetylation; positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; circadian regulation of gene expression; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of TOR signaling pathway; negative regulation of apoptosis
Research Articles on HDAC3/NCOR2
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Product Notes
The HDAC3/NCOR2 hdac3 (Catalog #AAA388306) is a Recombinant Protein produced from Baculovirus and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "HDAC3/NCOR2, Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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