Guinea Pig Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17, 20 lyase (CYP17A1) ELISA Kit | CYP17A1 elisa kit
Guinea pig Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17, 20 lyase (CYP17A1) ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Uniprot Description
CYP17A1: Conversion of pregnenolone and progesterone to their 17- alpha-hydroxylated products and subsequently to dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and androstenedione. Catalyzes both the 17-alpha-hydroxylation and the 17,20-lyase reaction. Involved in sexual development during fetal life and at puberty. Defects in CYP17A1 are the cause of adrenal hyperplasia type 5 (AH5). AH5 is a form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a common recessive disease due to defective synthesis of cortisol. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is characterized by androgen excess leading to ambiguous genitalia in affected females, rapid somatic growth during childhood in both sexes with premature closure of the epiphyses and short adult stature. Four clinical types: salt wasting (SW, the most severe type), simple virilizing (SV, less severely affected patients), with normal aldosterone biosynthesis, non-classic form or late onset (NC or LOAH), and cryptic (asymptomatic). Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.
Protein type: Lipid Metabolism - C21-steroid hormone; EC 1.14.99.9; EC 4.1.2.30; Oxidoreductase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 10q24.3
Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; cell soma; mitochondrion; endoplasmic reticulum; axon
Molecular Function: 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone aldolase activity; steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase activity; iron ion binding; heme binding; oxygen binding
Biological Process: steroid metabolic process; response to cAMP; dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process; androgen biosynthetic process; progesterone metabolic process; response to insecticide; Leydig cell differentiation; biphenyl metabolic process; response to methylmercury; hormone biosynthetic process; response to drug; response to nutrient levels; response to retinoic acid; adrenal gland development; phthalate metabolic process; hippocampus development; response to herbicide; ovulation; response to acetate; response to steroid hormone stimulus; response to cytokine stimulus; xenobiotic metabolic process; response to ionizing radiation; glucocorticoid biosynthetic process; sterol metabolic process; sex differentiation; steroid biosynthetic process; phenol metabolic process
Disease: Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital, Due To 17-alpha-hydroxylase Deficiency
Research Articles on CYP17A1
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Product Notes
The Guinea Pig CYP17A1 cyp17a1 (Catalog #AAA7251640) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA7251640 ELISA Kit recognizes Guinea Pig CYP17A1. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17, 20 lyase (CYP17A1), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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