Guinea Pig Claudin-16 (CLDN16) ELISA Kit | CLDN16 elisa kit
Guinea pig Claudin-16 (CLDN16) ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. It is found primarily in the kidneys, specifically in the thick ascending limb of Henle, where it acts as either an intercellular pore or ion concentration sensor to regulate the paracellular resorption of magnesium ions. Defects in this gene are a cause of primary hypomagnesemia, which is characterized by massive renal magnesium wasting with hypomagnesemia and hypercalciuria, resulting in nephrocalcinosis and renal failure. This gene and the CLDN1 gene are clustered on chromosome 3q28. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
Uniprot Description
Claudin-16: Plays a major role in tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium- independent cell-adhesion activity. Involved in paracellular magnesium reabsorption. Required for a selective paracellular conductance. May form, alone or in partnership with other constituents, an intercellular pore permitting paracellular passage of magnesium and calcium ions down their electrochemical gradients. Alternatively, it could be a sensor of magnesium concentration that could alter paracellular permeability mediated by other factors. Defects in CLDN16 are the cause of hypomagnesemia type 3 (HOMG3); also known as familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC). HOMG3 is a progressive renal disease characterized by primary renal magnesium wasting with hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis. Recurrent urinary tract infections and kidney stones are often observed. In spite of hypercalciuria, patients do not show hypocalcemia. Belongs to the claudin family.
Protein type: Membrane protein, multi-pass; Membrane protein, integral; Cell adhesion
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q28
Cellular Component: tight junction; integral to membrane; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity; structural molecule activity
Biological Process: cellular metal ion homeostasis; excretion; magnesium ion transport; calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion
Disease: Hypomagnesemia 3, Renal
Research Articles on CLDN16
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Product Notes
The Guinea Pig CLDN16 cldn16 (Catalog #AAA7249210) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA7249210 ELISA Kit recognizes Guinea Pig CLDN16. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Claudin-16 (CLDN16), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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