Canine Gamma Glutamyltransferase 1 ELISA Kit | gGT1 elisa kit
Canine Gamma Glutamyltransferase 1 ELISA Kit
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The enzyme encoded by this gene is a type I gamma-glutamyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to a variety of amino acids and dipeptide acceptors. The enzyme is composed of a heavy chain and a light chain, which are derived from a single precursor protein. It is expressed in tissues involved in absorption and secretion and may contribute to the etiology of diabetes and other metabolic disorders. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been identified. There are a number of related genes present on chromosomes 20 and 22, and putative pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 2, 13, and 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
Uniprot Description
GGT1: Initiates extracellular glutathione (GSH) breakdown, provides cells with a local cysteine supply and contributes to maintain intracellular GSH level. It is part of the cell antioxidant defense mechanism. Catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to amino acids and dipeptide acceptors. Alternatively, glutathione can be hydrolyzed to give Cys-Gly and gamma glutamate. Isoform 3 seems to be inactive. Defects in GGT1 are a cause of glutathionuria (GLUTH); also known as gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase deficiency. It is an autosomal recessive disease. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative promoter.
Protein type: EC 3.4.19.13; Other Amino Acids Metabolism - taurine and hypotaurine; Other Amino Acids Metabolism - selenoamino acid; EC 2.3.2.2; Transferase; EC 3.4.19.14; Other Amino Acids Metabolism - cyanoamino acid; Lipid Metabolism - arachidonic acid; Other Amino Acids Metabolism - glutathione; Membrane protein, integral
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 22q11.23
Cellular Component: anchored to external side of plasma membrane; extracellular space; plasma membrane; integral to membrane
Molecular Function: protein binding; gamma-glutamyltransferase activity
Biological Process: amino acid metabolic process; glutamate metabolic process; regulation of immune system process; cysteine biosynthetic process; leukotriene metabolic process; proteolysis; leukotriene biosynthetic process; glutathione metabolic process; xenobiotic metabolic process; regulation of inflammatory response; glutathione catabolic process; glutathione biosynthetic process; arachidonic acid metabolic process; spermatogenesis; zymogen activation
Disease: Glutathionuria
Research Articles on gGT1
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Product Notes
The Canine gGT1 ggt1 (Catalog #AAA739358) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA739358 ELISA Kit recognizes Canine gGT1. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Gamma Glutamyltransferase 1, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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