C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) Recombinant Protein | CXCR4 recombinant protein
Recombinant Pan troglodytes C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
Uniprot Description
CXCR4: Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1 that transduces a signal by increasing intracellular calcium ion levels and enhancing MAPK1/MAPK3 activation. Acts as a receptor for extracellular ubiquitin; leading to enhanced intracellular calcium ions and reduced cellular cAMP levels. Involved in hematopoiesis and in cardiac ventricular septum formation. Also plays an essential role in vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract, probably by regulating vascular branching and/or remodeling processes in endothelial cells. Involved in cerebellar development. In the CNS, could mediate hippocampal-neuron survival. Acts as a coreceptor (CD4 being the primary receptor) for HIV-1 X4 isolates and as a primary receptor for some HIV-2 isolates. Promotes Env-mediated fusion of the virus. Monomer. Can form dimers. Interacts with CD164. Interacts with HIV-1 surface protein gp120 and Tat. Interacts with ARRB2; the interaction is dependent on the C-terminal phosphorylation of CXCR4 and allows activation of MAPK1 and MAPK3. Interacts with ARRC; the interaction is dependent on the C-terminal phosphorylation of CXCR4 and modulates calcium mobilization. Interacts (via the cytoplasmic C-terminal) with ITCH (via the WW domains I and II); the interaction, enhanced by CXCL12, ubiquitinates CXCR4 and leads to its degradation. Interacts with extracellular ubiquitin. Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV- 5 protein UL78. Expressed in numerous tissues, such as peripheral blood leukocytes, spleen, thymus, spinal cord, heart, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, cerebellum, cerebral cortex and medulla (in microglia as well as in astrocytes), brain microvascular, coronary artery and umbilical cord endothelial cells. Isoform 1 is predominant in all tissues tested. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Receptor, GPCR; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Membrane protein, integral; GPCR, family 1
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q21
Cellular Component: cell surface; lysosome; cytoplasmic membrane-bound vesicle; early endosome; leading edge; integral to membrane; intercellular junction; growth cone; cytoplasm; late endosome; plasma membrane; cytoplasmic vesicle; external side of plasma membrane
Molecular Function: G-protein coupled receptor activity; viral receptor activity; ubiquitin binding; protein binding; cytokine binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; coreceptor activity; myosin light chain binding; actin binding; C-X-C chemokine receptor activity
Biological Process: entry of virus into host cell; regulation of chemotaxis; viral reproduction; apoptosis; activation of MAPK activity; neuron migration; motor axon guidance; regulation of cell migration; germ cell development; T cell proliferation; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; germ cell migration; dendritic cell chemotaxis; positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation; inflammatory response; neutrophil activation; response to virus; calcium-mediated signaling; patterning of blood vessels; G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; ameboidal cell migration; myelin maintenance; response to hypoxia; entry into host cell; brain development
Disease: Whim Syndrome
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Product Notes
The CXCR4 cxcr4 (Catalog #AAA1235532) is a Recombinant Protein produced from E Coli or Yeast or Baculovirus or Mammalian Cell and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 1-38aa; Fragment at the N-terminal, provide the extracellular domain, include the region (1-21) Important for chemokine binding and signaling. The amino acid sequence is listed below: MEGISIYTSD NYTEEMGSGD YDSMKEPCFR EENANFNK. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), Recombinant Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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