Human SAP/PTX2 ELISA Kit | APCS elisa kit
Human SAP/PTX2 PicoKine ELISA Kit
O.D.: |0.049|0.127|0.204|0.378|0.657|1.038|1.587|1.963
n: |16|16|16|24|24|24
Mean(ng/ml): |2.14|8.51|33.18|2.88|10.26|42.16
Standard Deviation: |0.111|0.442|1.957|0.204|0.707|2.529
CV(%): |5.2|5.2|5.9|7.1|6.9|6.0
Background: Amyloid P component, serum (SAP), also known as PTX2 or APCS, is the identical serum form of amyloid P component (AP), a 25kDa pentameric protein first identified as the pentagonal constituent of in vivo pathological deposits called "amyloid". It belongs to the pentraxins family, characterised by calcium dependent ligand binding and distinctive flattened beta-jellyroll structure similar to that of the legume lectins. This gene is mapped to 1q23.2. The binding of the encoded protein to proteins in the pathological amyloid cross-beta fold suggests its possible role as a chaperone. This protein is also thought to control the degradation of chromatin. It has been demonstrated that this protein binds to apoptotic cells at an early stage, which raises the possibility that it is involved in dealing with apoptotic cells in vivo.
Principle: Human SAP ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from Mouse specific for SAP has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards (Expression system for standard: E Coli, Immunogen sequence: H20-V223) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for SAP is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substRate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the Human SAP amount of sample captured in plate.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene is a glycoprotein, belonging to the pentraxin family of proteins, which has a characteristic pentameric organization. These family members have considerable sequence homology which is thought to be the result of gene duplication. The binding of the encoded protein to proteins in the pathological amyloid cross-beta fold suggests its possible role as a chaperone. This protein is also thought to control the degradation of chromatin. It has been demonstrated that this protein binds to apoptotic cells at an early stage, which raises the possibility that it is involved in dealing with apoptotic cells in vivo. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
Uniprot Description
APCS: Can interact with DNA and histones and may scavenge nuclear material released from damaged circulating cells. May also function as a calcium-dependent lectin. SAP is a precursor of amyloid component P which is found in basement membrane and associated with amyloid deposits. Belongs to the pentaxin family.
Protein type: Chaperone; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q23.2
Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; extracellular region; extracellular space; nucleus
Molecular Function: calcium ion binding; complement component C1q binding; unfolded protein binding; virion binding
Biological Process: acute-phase response; cellular protein metabolic process; chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly; innate immune response; negative regulation of acute inflammatory response; negative regulation of monocyte differentiation; negative regulation of viral reproduction; negative regulation of virion penetration into host cell; protein folding
Research Articles on APCS
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Product Notes
The Human APCS apcs (Catalog #AAA178745) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA178745 ELISA Kit recognizes Human APCS. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "SAP/PTX2, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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