Human Atrial Natriuretic Peptide ELISA Kit | ANP elisa kit
Human Atrial Natriuretic Peptide ELISA Kit
Principle of the Assay: ANP ELISA kit applies the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique utilizing a polyclonal anti-ANP antibody and an ANP-HRP conjugate. The assay sample and buffer are incubated together with ANP-HRP conjugate in pre-coated plate for one hour. After the incubation period, the wells are decanted and washed five times. The wells are then incubated with a substrate for HRP enzyme. The product of the enzyme-substrate reaction forms a blue colored complex. Finally, a stop solution is added to stop the reaction, which will then turn the solution yellow. The intensity of color is measured spectrophotometrically at 450nm in a microplate reader. The intensity of the color is inversely proportional to the ANP concentration since ANP from samples and ANP-HRP conjugate compete for the anti-ANP antibody binding site. Since the number of sites is limited, as more sites are occupied by ANP from the sample, fewer sites are left to bind ANP-HRP conjugate. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The ANP concentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the natriuretic peptide family. Natriuretic peptides are implicated in the control of extracellular fluid volume and electrolyte homeostasis. This protein is synthesized as a large precursor (containing a signal peptide), which is processed to release a peptide from the N-terminus with similarity to vasoactive peptide, cardiodilatin, and another peptide from the C-terminus with natriuretic-diuretic activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with atrial fibrillation familial type 6. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Uniprot Description
NPPA: Hormone playing a key role in cardiovascular homeostasis through regulation of natriuresis, diuresis, and vasodilation. Also plays a role in female pregnancy by promoting trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling in uterus. Specifically binds and stimulates the cGMP production of the NPR1 receptor. Binds the clearance receptor NPR3. Defects in NPPA are the cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 6 (ATFB6). Atrial fibrillation is a common disorder of cardiac rhythm that is hereditary in a small subgroup of patients. It is characterized by disorganized atrial electrical activity, progressive deterioration of atrial electromechanical function and ineffective pumping of blood into the ventricles. It can be associated with palpitations, syncope, thromboembolic stroke, and congestive heart failure. Belongs to the natriuretic peptide family.
Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide; Hormone
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p36.21
Cellular Component: extracellular space; mast cell granule; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; extracellular region; nucleus
Molecular Function: neuropeptide hormone activity; peptide hormone receptor binding; receptor binding
Biological Process: cardiac muscle hypertrophy; cGMP biosynthetic process; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; negative regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure; positive regulation of heart rate; female pregnancy; response to insulin stimulus; neuropeptide signaling pathway; receptor guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway; regulation of blood pressure; response to hypoxia; gene expression; negative regulation of cell growth; regulation of blood vessel size
Disease: Atrial Standstill 2; Atrial Fibrillation, Familial, 6
Research Articles on ANP
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Product Notes
The Human ANP nppa (Catalog #AAA723537) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA723537 ELISA Kit recognizes Human ANP. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Atrial Natriuretic Peptide, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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