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Thymidylate Synthetase (TYMS) Active Protein | TYMS active protein

Active Thymidylate Synthetase (TYMS)

Gene Names
TYMS; TS; TMS; HST422
Applications
Cell Culture, Activity Assays
Purity
> 90%
Synonyms
Thymidylate Synthetase (TYMS); Active Thymidylate Synthetase (TYMS); TS; TMS; TSase; Thymidylate Synthase; TYMS active protein
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Purity/Purification
> 90%
Form/Format
Freeze-Dried Powder; 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl, pH8.0, Containing 1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, 0.01% SKL, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300.
Sequence Positions
Gln36~Val313
Sequence Length
313
Applicable Applications for TYMS active protein
Cell Culture, Activity Assays
Species
Human
Tag
N-terminal His-Tag
Isoelectric Point
6.8
Subcellular Location
Nucleus, Mitochondrion, Cytoplasm
Reconstitution
Reconstitute in 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl (pH8.0) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 2-8 degree C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80 degree C for 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37 degree C for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
Product Categories/Family for TYMS active protein

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
Predicted MW: 35.6kDa
Accurate MW: 36kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
Thymidylate synthase
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
thymidylate synthetase
NCBI Official Symbol
TYMS
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
TS; TMS; HST422
NCBI Protein Information
thymidylate synthase
UniProt Protein Name
Thymidylate synthase
UniProt Gene Name
TYMS
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
TS; TS; TSase
UniProt Entry Name
TYSY_HUMAN

NCBI Description

Thymidylate synthase catalyzes the methylation of deoxyuridylate to deoxythymidylate using, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (methylene-THF) as a cofactor. This function maintains the dTMP (thymidine-5-prime monophosphate) pool critical for DNA replication and repair. The enzyme has been of interest as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic agents. It is considered to be the primary site of action for 5-fluorouracil, 5-fluoro-2-prime-deoxyuridine, and some folate analogs. Expression of this gene and that of a naturally occurring antisense transcript, mitochondrial enolase superfamily member 1 (GeneID:55556), vary inversely when cell-growth progresses from late-log to plateau phase. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with etiology of neoplasia, including breast cancer, and response to chemotherapy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Uniprot Description

TYMS: an enzyme in the thymidylate synthase family. Polymorphisms serve as prognostic markers for determining modality of treatment in certain cancers. Genotyping helps predict toxicity to 5-FU-based chemotherapy in patients with colorectal cancer and the response to platinum-based chemotherapy in advanced NSCLC. A common polymorphism is a determinant of red blood cell folate and homocysteine concentrations. Homodimer.

Protein type: Nucleotide Metabolism - pyrimidine; Cofactor and Vitamin Metabolism - one carbon pool by folate; DNA repair, damage; EC 2.1.1.45; Mitochondrial; Methyltransferase

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 18p11.32

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; mitochondrion; mitochondrial matrix; cytoplasm; mitochondrial inner membrane; nucleolus; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: mRNA binding; protein homodimerization activity; nucleotide binding; drug binding; cofactor binding; thymidylate synthase activity; folic acid binding

Biological Process: immortalization of host cell by virus; methylation; tetrahydrofolate metabolic process; circadian rhythm; uracil metabolic process; developmental growth; response to organophosphorus; response to toxin; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; dTTP biosynthetic process; response to vitamin A; pyrimidine base metabolic process; response to folic acid; nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process; aging; response to drug; organ regeneration; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; dTMP biosynthetic process; deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; G1/S-specific transcription in mitotic cell cycle; response to ethanol; response to cytokine stimulus; cartilage development; pyrimidine nucleoside biosynthetic process; dUMP metabolic process; mitotic cell cycle; response to progesterone stimulus; G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle

Research Articles on TYMS

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Product Notes

The TYMS tyms (Catalog #AAA2105189) is an Active Protein and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is Gln36~Val313. AAA Biotech's Thymidylate Synthetase (TYMS) can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Cell Culture, Activity Assays. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the TYMS tyms for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Thymidylate Synthetase (TYMS), Active Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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