Human E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase CHIP (STUB1) ELISA Kit | STUB1 elisa kit
Human E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase CHIP (STUB1) ELISA Kit
* Allow all reagents to warm to room temperature for at least 30 minutes before opening.
* Pre-rinse the pipet tip with reagent, use fresh pipet tips for each sample, standard and reagent to avoid contamination.
* Unused wells must be kept desiccated at 4 degree C in the sealed bag provided.
* Mix Thoroughly is very important for the result. It is recommended using low frequency oscillator or slight hand shaking every 10 minutes.
* It is recommended that all samples and standards be assayed in duplicate or triplicate.
Background: The CHIP protein encoded by this gene binds to and inhibits the ATPase activity of the chaperone proteins HSC70 and HSP70 and blocks the forward reaction of the HSC70-HSP70 substrate-binding cycle. In addition, CHIP possesses E3 ubiquitin ligase activity and promotes ubiquitylation. CHIP enhances HSP70 induction during acute stress and also mediates its turnover during the stress recovery process. The deduced 303-amino acid proteinhas a molecular mass of 35 kD and contains three 34-amino acid TPR domains at its N terminus, a central domain rich in charged residues, and 2 potential nuclear localization signals. Human CHIP shares 97% and 53% amino acid identity with its mouse and Drosophila homologs, respectively, with the highest conservation in the 94 residues of the C terminus.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeat and a U-box that functions as a ubiquitin ligase/cochaperone. The encoded protein binds to and ubiquitinates shock cognate 71 kDa protein (Hspa8) and DNA polymerase beta (Polb), among other targets. Mutations in this gene cause spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 16. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Uniprot Description
CHIP: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which targets misfolded chaperone substrates towards proteasomal degradation. Collaborates with ATXN3 in the degradation of misfolded chaperone substrates: ATXN3 restricting the length of ubiquitin chain attached to STUB1/CHIP substrates and preventing further chain extension. Ubiquitinates NOS1 in concert with Hsp70 and Hsp40. Modulates the activity of several chaperone complexes, including Hsp70, Hsc70 and Hsp90. Mediates transfer of non-canonical short ubiquitin chains to HSPA8 that have no effect on HSPA8 degradation. Mediates polyubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair: catalyzes polyubiquitination by amplifying the HUWE1/ARF- BP1-dependent monoubiquitination and leading to POLB-degradation by the proteasome. Mediates polyubiquitination of CYP3A4. Ubiquitinates EPHA2 and may regulate the receptor stability and activity through proteasomal degradation. Homodimer. Interacts with BAG2, and with the E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzymes UBE2D1, UBE2D2 and UBE2D3. Interacts with the C-terminal domains of HSPA8 and HSPA1A. Detected in a ternary complex containing STUB1, HSPA1A and HSPBP1. Interacts with MKKS. Interacts with DYX1C1 and POLB. Interacts (via TPR repeats) with HSP90AA1. Interacts (when monoubiquitinated) with ATXN3. Interacts with UBE2W. Interacts (via the U-box domain) with the UBE2V2- UBE2N heterodimer; the complex has a specific 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination activity. Interacts with DNAJB6. Highly expressed in skeletal muscle, heart, pancreas, brain and placenta. Detected in kidney, liver and lung. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: EC 6.3.2.19; Ubiquitin ligase; EC 6.3.2.-; Ligase; Ubiquitin conjugating system; Adaptor/scaffold
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 16p13.3
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; intermediate filament cytoskeleton; endoplasmic reticulum; ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; cytosol; ubiquitin ligase complex; nuclear inclusion body
Molecular Function: protein binding, bridging; protein homodimerization activity; ubiquitin-protein ligase activity; misfolded protein binding; Hsp90 protein binding; Hsp70 protein binding; protein binding; enzyme binding; G-protein-coupled receptor binding; TPR domain binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; SMAD binding; kinase binding; ligase activity
Biological Process: ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; protein autoubiquitination; protein polyubiquitination; unfolded protein response; protein maturation; misfolded or incompletely synthesized protein catabolic process; DNA repair; ubiquitin-dependent SMAD protein catabolic process; positive regulation of protein ubiquitination; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity; regulation of glucocorticoid metabolic process; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of protein binding
Disease: Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 16
Research Articles on STUB1
Similar Products
Product Notes
The Human STUB1 stub1 (Catalog #AAA9714063) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA9714063 ELISA Kit recognizes Human STUB1. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase CHIP (STUB1), ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
If you are ready to order, navigate to Shopping Cart and get ready to checkout.