Rabbit HIF1A Polyclonal Antibody | anti-HIF1A antibody

Phospho-HIF1A (Ser641/Ser643) antibody

Cat. Num. AAA9612540

• Gene Names: HIF1A; HIF1; MOP1; PASD8; HIF-1A; bHLHe78; HIF-1alpha; HIF1-ALPHA
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Applications: Western Blot, ELISA
• Purity: The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
• Synonyms: HIF1A; Polyclonal Antibody; Phospho-HIF1A (Ser641/Ser643) antibody; ARNT interacting protein; ARNT-interacting protein; Basic helix loop helix PAS protein MOP1; Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP1; bHLHe78; Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 78; HIF 1A; HIF 1alpha; HIF-1-alpha; HIF1 A; HIF1 Alpha; HIF1; HIF1-alpha; HIF1A_HUMAN; Hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha; Hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha isoform I.3; Hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha subunit; Hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha subunit basic helix loop helix transcription factor; Hypoxia inducible factor 1; alpha subunit (basic helix loop helix transcription factor); Hypoxia inducible factor1alpha; Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha; Member of PAS protein 1; Member of PAS superfamily 1; Member of the PAS Superfamily 1; MOP 1; MOP1; PAS domain-containing protein 8; PASD 8; PASD8; anti-HIF1A antibody

• Host: Rabbit
• Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Isotype: Rabbit IgG
• Specificity: HIF1a antibody detects endogenous levels of HIF1a only when phosphorylated at Ser641/Ser643.; Tissue Specificity: Expressed in most tissues with highest levels in kidney and heart. Overexpressed in the majority of common human cancers and their metastases, due to the presence of intratumoral hypoxia and as a result of mutations in genes encoding oncoproteins and tumor suppressors. A higher level expression seen in pituitary tumors as compared to the pituitary gland.
• Purity/Purification: The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
• Form/Format: Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
• Concentration: 1mg/ml (varies by lot)

• Applicable Applications for anti-HIF1A antibody: Western Blot (WB), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
• Application Notes: WB: 1:500-1:2000; Peptide ELISA: 1:20,000-1:40,000
• Immunogen: A synthesized peptide derived from human HIF1A around the phosphorylation site of Ser641/643.
• Conjugation: Unconjugated
• Fragment: Fab fragment
• Post Translational Modifications: S-nitrosylation of Cys-800 may be responsible for increased recruitment of p300 coactivator necessary for transcriptional activity of HIF-1 complex.Requires phosphorylation for DNA-binding. Phosphorylation at Ser-247 by CSNK1D/CK1 represses kinase activity and impairs ARNT binding. Phosphorylation by GSK3-beta and PLK3 promote degradation by the proteasome. Sumoylated; with SUMO1 under hypoxia. Sumoylation is enhanced through interaction with RWDD3. Both sumoylation and desumoylation seem to be involved in the regulation of its stability during hypoxia. Sumoylation can promote either its stabilization or its VHL-dependent degradation by promoting hydroxyproline-independent HIF1A-VHL complex binding, thus leading to HIF1A ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Desumoylation by SENP1 increases its stability amd transcriptional activity. There is a disaccord between various publications on the effect of sumoylation and desumoylation on its stability and transcriptional activity. Acetylation of Lys-532 by ARD1 increases interaction with VHL and stimulates subsequent proteasomal degradation. Deacetylation of Lys-709 by SIRT2 increases its interaction with and hydroxylation by EGLN1 thereby inactivating HIF1A activity by inducing its proteasomal degradation.Polyubiquitinated; in normoxia, following hydroxylation and interaction with VHL. Lys-532 appears to be the principal site of ubiquitination. Clioquinol, the Cu/Zn-chelator, inhibits ubiquitination through preventing hydroxylation at Asn-803. Ubiquitinated by a CUL2-based E3 ligase.In normoxia, is hydroxylated on Pro-402 and Pro-564 in the oxygen-dependent degradation domain (ODD) by EGLN1/PHD2 and EGLN2/PHD1. EGLN3/PHD3 has also been shown to hydroxylate Pro-564. The hydroxylated prolines promote interaction with VHL, initiating rapid ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Deubiquitinated by USP20. Under hypoxia, proline hydroxylation is impaired and ubiquitination is attenuated, resulting in stabilization. In normoxia, is hydroxylated on Asn-803 by HIF1AN, thus abrogating interaction with CREBBP and EP300 and preventing transcriptional activation. This hydroxylation is inhibited by the Cu/Zn-chelator, Clioquinol. Repressed by iron ion, via Fe (2+) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) enzymes-mediated hydroxylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation.The iron and 2-oxoglutarate dependent 3-hydroxylation of asparagine is (S) stereospecific within HIF CTAD domains.
• Subunit Structure: Interacts with the ARNT; forms a heterodimer that binds core DNA sequence 5'-TACGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters. Interacts with COPS5; the interaction increases the transcriptional activity of HIF1A through increased stability (By similarity). Interacts with EP300 (via TAZ-type 1 domains); the interaction is stimulated in response to hypoxia and inhibited by CITED2. Interacts with CREBBP (via TAZ-type 1 domains). Interacts with NCOA1, NCOA2, APEX and HSP90. Interacts (hydroxylated within the ODD domain) with VHLL (via beta domain); the interaction, leads to polyubiquitination and subsequent HIF1A proteasomal degradation. During hypoxia, sumoylated HIF1A also binds VHL; the interaction promotes the ubiquitination of HIF1A. Interacts with SENP1; the interaction desumoylates HIF1A resulting in stabilization and activation of transcription. Interacts (Via the ODD domain) with ARD1A; the interaction appears not to acetylate HIF1A nor have any affect on protein stability, during hypoxia. Interacts with RWDD3; the interaction enhances HIF1A sumoylation. Interacts with TSGA10 (By similarity). Interacts with HIF3A (By similarity). Interacts with RORA (via the DNA binding domain); the interaction enhances HIF1A transcription under hypoxia through increasing protein stability. Interaction with PSMA7 inhibits the transactivation activity of HIF1A under both normoxic and hypoxia-mimicking conditions. Interacts with USP20. Interacts with RACK1; promotes HIF1A ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation. Interacts (via N-terminus) with USP19. Interacts with SIRT2. Interacts (deacetylated form) with EGLN1. Interacts with CBFA2T3. Interacts with HSP90AA1 and HSP90AB1.
• Similarity: Contains two independent C-terminal transactivation domains, NTAD and CTAD, which function synergistically. Their transcriptional activity is repressed by an intervening inhibitory domain (ID).
• Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Nucleus speckle.; Note: Colocalizes with HIF3A in the nucleus and speckles (By similarity). Cytoplasmic in normoxia, nuclear translocation in response to hypoxia (PubMed:9822602).
• Preparation and Storage: Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 15 months from date of receipt.

Related Product Information for anti-HIF1A antibody

Functions as a master transcriptional regulator of the adaptive response to hypoxia. Under hypoxic conditions, activates the transcription of over 40 genes, including erythropoietin, glucose transporters, glycolytic enzymes, vascular endothelial growth factor, HILPDA, and other genes whose protein products increase oxygen delivery or facilitate metabolic adaptation to hypoxia. Plays an essential role in embryonic vascularization, tumor angiogenesis and pathophysiology of ischemic disease. Heterodimerizes with ARNT; heterodimer binds to core DNA sequence 5'-TACGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters (By similarity). Activation requires recruitment of transcriptional coactivators such as CREBBP and EP300. Activity is enhanced by interaction with both, NCOA1 or NCOA2. Interaction with redox regulatory protein APEX seems to activate CTAD and potentiates activation by NCOA1 and CREBBP. Involved in the axonal distribution and transport of mitochondria in neurons during hypoxia.
Cell growth and viability is compromised by oxygen deprivation (hypoxia). Hypoxia-inducible factors, including HIF-1alpha, Arnt 1 (also designated HIF-1beta), EPAS-1 (also designated HIF-2alpha) and HIF-3alpha, induce glycolysis, erythropoiesis and angiogenesis in order to restore oxygen homeostasis. Hypoxia-inducible factors are members of the Per-Arnt-Sim (PAS) domain transcription factor family.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 4504385
• NCBI GeneID: 3091
• NCBI Accession #: NP_001521.1
• NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #: NM_001530.3
• UniProt Accession #: Q16665; Q53XP6; Q96PT9; Q9UPB1; C0LZJ3
• Molecular Weight: 92,670 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha isoform 1
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)
• NCBI Official Symbol: HIF1A
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: HIF1; MOP1; PASD8; HIF-1A; bHLHe78; HIF-1alpha; HIF1-ALPHA
• NCBI Protein Information: hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha; HIF-1-alpha; member of PAS protein 1; ARNT interacting protein; ARNT-interacting protein; member of PAS superfamily 1; hypoxia-inducible factor1alpha; PAS domain-containing protein 8; basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MO
• UniProt Protein Name: Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
• Protein Family: Hypoxia-inducible factor
• UniProt Gene Name: HIF1A
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: BHLHE78; MOP1; PASD8; HIF-1-alpha; HIF1-alpha; bHLHe78
• UniProt Entry Name: HIF1A_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes the alpha subunit of transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), which is a heterodimer composed of an alpha and a beta subunit. HIF-1 functions as a master regulator of cellular and systemic homeostatic response to hypoxia by activating transcription of many genes, including those involved in energy metabolism, angiogenesis, apoptosis, and other genes whose protein products increase oxygen delivery or facilitate metabolic adaptation to hypoxia. HIF-1 thus plays an essential role in embryonic vascularization, tumor angiogenesis and pathophysiology of ischemic disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Uniprot Description

HIF1A: a master transcriptional regulator of the adaptive response to hypoxia. Under hypoxic conditions, activates the transcription of over 40 genes, including erythropoietin, glucose transporters, glycolytic enzymes, vascular endothelial growth factor, HILPDA, and other genes whose protein products increase oxygen delivery or facilitate metabolic adaptation to hypoxia. Plays an essential role in embryonic vascularization, tumor angiogenesis and pathophysiology of ischemic disease. Binds to core DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters. Activation requires recruitment of transcriptional coactivators such as CREBPB and EP300. Activity is enhanced by interaction with both, NCOA1 or NCOA2. Interaction with redox regulatory protein APEX seems to activate CTAD and potentiates activation by NCOA1 and CREBBP. Involved in the axonal distribution and transport of mitochondria in neurons during hypoxia. Interacts with the HIF1A beta/ARNT subunit; heterodimerization is required for DNA binding. Interacts with COPS5; the interaction increases the transcriptional activity of HIF1A through increased stability. Interacts with EP300 (via TAZ-type 1 domains); the interaction is stimulated in response to hypoxia and inhibited by CITED2. Interacts with CREBBP (via TAZ-type 1 domains). Interacts with NCOA1, NCOA2, APEX and HSP90. Interacts (hydroxylated within the ODD domain) with VHLL (via beta domain); the interaction, leads to polyubiquitination and subsequent HIF1A proteasomal degradation. During hypoxia, sumoylated HIF1A also binds VHL; the interaction promotes the ubiquitination of HIF1A. Interacts with SENP1; the interaction desumoylates HIF1A resulting in stabilization and activation of transcription. Interacts (Via the ODD domain) with ARD1A; the interaction appears not to acetylate HIF1A nor have any affect on protein stability, during hypoxia. Interacts with RWDD3; the interaction enhances HIF1A sumoylation. Interacts with TSGA10. Interacts with RORA (via the DNA binding domain); the interaction enhances HIF1A transcription under hypoxia through increasing protein stability. Interaction with PSMA7 inhibits the transactivation activity of HIF1A under both normoxic and hypoxia- mimicking conditions. Interacts with USP20. Interacts with RACK1; promotes HIF1A ubiquitination and proteasome- mediated degradation. Interacts (via N-terminus) with USP19. Under reduced oxygen tension. Induced also by various receptor-mediated factors such as growth factors, cytokines, and circulatory factors such as PDGF, EGF, FGF2, IGF2, TGFB1, HGF, TNF, IL1B, angiotensin-2 and thrombin. However, this induction is less intense than that stimulated by hypoxia. Repressed by HIPK2 and LIMD1. Expressed in most tissues with highest levels in kidney and heart. Overexpressed in the majority of common human cancers and their metastases, due to the presence of intratumoral hypoxia and as a result of mutations in genes encoding oncoproteins and tumor suppressors. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Transcription factor; DNA-binding; Autophagy

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 14q23.2

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; transcription factor complex; cytoplasm; nucleolus; nuclear speck; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, enhancer binding; histone deacetylase binding; Hsp90 protein binding; protein kinase binding; transcription factor binding; histone acetyltransferase binding; signal transducer activity; protein binding; enzyme binding; protein heterodimerization activity; sequence-specific DNA binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; transcription factor activity; nuclear hormone receptor binding

Biological Process: lactation; oxygen homeostasis; embryonic placenta development; response to muscle activity; cellular iron ion homeostasis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; signal transduction; glucose homeostasis; positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; muscle maintenance; negative regulation of bone mineralization; connective tissue replacement during inflammatory response; elastin metabolic process; axon transport of mitochondrion; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; visual learning; heart looping; angiogenesis; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to oxidative stress; neural crest cell migration; negative regulation of growth; hemoglobin biosynthetic process; positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation; regulation of transforming growth factor-beta2 production; Notch signaling pathway; negative regulation of TOR signaling pathway; collagen metabolic process; embryonic hemopoiesis; positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity; positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation; B-1 B cell homeostasis; digestive tract morphogenesis; mRNA transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of chemokine production; positive regulation of angiogenesis; neural fold elevation formation; regulation of gene expression; cartilage development; positive regulation of hormone biosynthetic process; positive regulation of glycolysis; lactate metabolic process; response to hypoxia; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; cerebral cortex development