Rabbit anti-Human GPR56 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-GPR56 antibody
GPR56 Antibody
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
IHC: 1:50-1:200
Western Blot (WB)
(Western blot analysis of GPR56 expression in A431 whole cell lysate, The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
(MBS9604267 at 1/100 staining Human lymph node tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Function: Receptor involved in cell adhesion and probably in cell-cell interactions. Mediates cell matrix adhesion in developing neurons and hematopoietic stem cells. Receptor for collagen III/COL3A1 in the developing brain and involved in regulation of cortical development, specifically in maintenance of the pial basement membrane integrity and in cortical lamination (By similarity). Binding to the COL3A1 ligand inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling to GNA13 and possibly GNA12 (PubMed:22238662). Plays a role in the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells and/or leukemia stem cells in bone marrow niche (By similarity). Plays a critical role in cancer progression by inhibiting VEGFA production threreby inhibiting angiogenesis through a signaling pathway mediated by PRKCA (PubMed:16757564, PubMed:21724588). Plays an essential role in testis development (By similarity).
Subunit Structure: Heterodimer of 2 chains generated by proteolytic processing; the large extracellular N-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 NT) and the membrane-bound C-terminal fragment (ADGRG1-CT) predominantly remain associated and non-covalently linked. ADGRG1 NT self-associates in a trans-trans manner; the homophilic interaction enhances receptor signaling. ADGRG1-CT interacts with ARRB2; the interaction is impaired by ADGRG1 NT. Interacts with TGM2; TGM2 probably is not a ADGRG1 ligand and the interaction is reported controversial (PubMed:16757564, PubMed:21349848). Part of a GPCR-tetraspanin complex at least consisting of ADGRG1, CD81, eventually CD9, and GNA11 in which CD81 is enhancing the association of ADGRG1 with GNA11. Interacts with heparin; leading to the reduction of ADGRG1 shedding (PubMed:27068534).
Post-translational Modifications: Autoproteolytically cleaved into 2 fragments; the large extracellular N-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 NT) and the membrane-bound C-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 CT) predominantly remain associated and non-covalently linked. Shedding to yield the secreted ADGRG1 N-terminal fragment seems to involve metalloprotease(s) (PubMed:22333914). N-glycosylated. Contains sialic acid residues. Ubiquitinated. Undergoes polyubiquitination upon activation.
Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. LN-TM7 subfamily.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
Predicted: 78 kDa
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with a brain malformation known as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Uniprot Description
Receptor involved in cell adhesion and probably in cell-cell interactions. Mediates cell matrix adhesion in developing neurons and hematopoietic stem cells. Receptor for collagen III/COL3A1 in the developing brain and involved in regulation of cortical development, specifically in maintenance of the pial basement membrane integrity and in cortical lamination (). Binding to the COL3A1 ligand inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling to GNA13 and possibly GNA12 (PubMed:22238662). Plays a role in the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells and/or leukemia stem cells in bone marrow niche (). Plays a critical role in cancer progression by inhibiting VEGFA production threreby inhibiting angiogenesis through a signaling pathway mediated by PRKCA (PubMed:16757564, PubMed:21724588). Plays an essential role in testis development ().
Research Articles on GPR56
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Product Notes
The GPR56 adgrg1 (Catalog #AAA9604267) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The GPR56 Antibody reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's GPR56 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA (EIA). WB: 1:500-1:2000 IHC: 1:50-1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GPR56 adgrg1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "GPR56, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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