Prkcg blocking peptide

Mouse Prkcg Antibody (N-term) Blocking Peptide

• Gene Names: Prkcg; Pkcc; Prkcc; PKCgamma
• Synonyms: Prkcg; Mouse Prkcg Antibody (N-term) Blocking Peptide; Protein kinase C gamma type; PKC-gamma; Pkcc; Pkcg; Prkcc; Prkcg blocking peptide

• Form/Format: Synthetic peptide was lyophilized with 100% acetonitrile and is supplied as a powder. Reconstitute with 0.1 ml DI water for a final concentration of 1 mg/ml.
• Sequence Length: 697

• Cellular Location: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, synaptosome. Cell projection, dendrite. Note: Translocates to synaptic membranes on stimulation.
• Tissue Location: Expressed in the cerebellum, cerebral cortex and hippocampus (at protein level). Highly expressed in Purkinje cells.
• Preparation and Storage: Maintain refrigerated at 2-8 degree C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20 degree C.

Related Product Information for Prkcg blocking peptide

Calcium-activated, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays diverse roles in neuronal cells and eye tissues, such as regulation of the neuronal receptors GRIA4/GLUR4 and GRIN1/NMDAR1, modulation of receptors and neuronal functions related to sensitivity to opiates, pain and alcohol, mediation of synaptic function and cell survival after ischemia, and inhibition of gap junction activity after oxidative stress. Binds and phosphorylates GRIA4/GLUR4 glutamate receptor and regulates its function by increasing plasma membrane-associated GRIA4 expression. In primary cerebellar neurons treated with the agonist 3,5-dihyidroxyphenylglycine, functions downstream of the metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM5/MGLUR5 and phosphorylates GRIN1/NMDAR1 receptor which plays a key role in synaptic plasticity, synaptogenesis, excitotoxicity, memory acquisition and learning. May be involved in the regulation of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), but may be not necessary for the process of synaptic plasticity. May be involved in desensitization of mu-type opioid receptor-mediated G-protein activation in the spinal cord, and may be critical for the development and/or maintenance of morphine-induced reinforcing effects in the limbic forebrain. May modulate the functionality of mu-type-opioid receptors by participating in a signaling pathway which leads to the phosphorylation and degradation of opioid receptors. May also contribute to chronic morphine-induced changes in nociceptive processing. Plays a role in neuropathic pain mechanisms and contributes to the maintenance of the allodynia pain produced by peripheral inflammation. Plays an important role in initial sensitivity and tolerance to ethanol, by mediating the behavioral effects of ethanol as well as the effects of this drug on the GABA(A) receptors. During and after cerebral ischemia modulate neurotransmission and cell survival in synaptic membranes, and is involved in insulin-induced inhibition of necrosis, an important mechanism for minimizing ischemic injury. Required for the elimination of multiple climbing fibers during innervation of Purkinje cells in developing cerebellum. Is activated in lens epithelial cells upon hydrogen peroxide treatment, and phosphorylates connexin-43 (GJA1/CX43), resulting in disassembly of GJA1 gap junction plaques and inhibition of gap junction activity which could provide a protective effect against oxidative stress. Phosphorylates p53/TP53 and promotes p53/TP53- dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Involved in the phase resetting of the cerebral cortex circadian clock during temporally restricted feeding. Stabilizes the core clock component ARNTL/BMAL1 by interfering with its ubiquitination, thus suppressing its degradation, resulting in phase resetting of the cerebral cortex clock (PubMed:23185022).

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

• NCBI GI #: 54037693
• NCBI GeneID: 18752
• UniProt Accession #: P63318; P05697
• Molecular Weight: 78,358 Da
• NCBI Official Full Name: Protein kinase C gamma type
• NCBI Official Synonym Full Names: protein kinase C, gamma
• NCBI Official Symbol: Prkcg
• NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: Pkcc; Prkcc; PKCgamma
• NCBI Protein Information: protein kinase C gamma type
• UniProt Protein Name: Protein kinase C gamma type
• Protein Family: Protein kinase
• UniProt Gene Name: Prkcg
• UniProt Synonym Gene Names: Pkcc; Pkcg; Prkcc; PKC-gamma
• UniProt Entry Name: KPCG_MOUSE

Uniprot Description

PKCG: a calcium-activated, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase. Expressed in the brain and spinal cord where its localization is restricted to neurons. Several neuronal functions, including long term potentiation and depression (LTP&LTD) specifically require this kinase. Knockout studies in mice also suggest that this kinase may be involved in neuropathic pain development. Defects have been associated with neurodegenerative disorder spinocerebellar ataxia-14. Plays diverse roles in neuronal cells and eye tissues, such as regulation of the neuronal receptors GLUR4 and NMDAR1, modulation of receptors and neuronal functions related to sensitivity to opiates, pain and alcohol, mediation of synaptic function and cell survival after ischemia, and inhibition of gap junction activity after oxidative stress. Binds and phosphorylates GLUR4 glutamate receptor and regulates its function by increasing plasma membrane-associated GRIA4 expression. In primary cerebellar neurons treated with the agonist 3,5-dihyidroxyphenylglycine, functions downstream of the metabotropic glutamate receptor MGLUR5 and phosphorylates NMDAR1 receptor which plays a key role in synaptic plasticity, synaptogenesis, excitotoxicity, memory acquisition and learning. May be involved in the regulation of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), but may be not necessary for the process of synaptic plasticity. May modulate the functionality of mu-type-opioid receptors by participating in a signaling pathway which leads to the phosphorylation and degradation of opioid receptors. May also contributes to chronic morphine-induced changes in nociceptive processing. Plays a role in neuropathic pain mechanisms and contributes to the maintenance of the allodynia pain produced by peripheral inflammation. Plays an important role in initial sensitivity and tolerance to ethanol, by mediating the behavioral effects of ethanol as well as the effects of this drug on the GABA(A) receptors. During and after cerebral ischemia modulate neurotransmission and cell survival in synaptic membranes, and is involved in insulin-induced inhibition of necrosis, an important mechanism for minimizing ischemic injury. Required for the elimination of multiple climbing fibers during innervation of Purkinje cells in developing cerebellum. Is activated in lens epithelial cells upon hydrogen peroxide treatment, and phosphorylates connexin-43, resulting in disassembly of GJA1 gap junction plaques and inhibition of gap junction activity which could provide a protective effect against oxidative stress. Phosphorylates p53 and promotes p53-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Interacts with GRIA4. Interacts with CDCP1. Interacts with TP53INP1 and p53. Expressed in Purkinje cells of the cerebellar cortex.

Protein type: EC 2.7.11.13; Kinase, protein; Protein kinase, AGC; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); AGC group; PKC family; Alpha subfamily

Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytosol; dendrite; intercellular junction; neuron projection; nucleus; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; plasma membrane

Molecular Function: calcium-dependent protein kinase C activity; protein binding; protein kinase activity; protein kinase C activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity

Biological Process: chemosensory behavior; negative regulation of neuron apoptosis; negative regulation of protein catabolic process; negative regulation of protein ubiquitination; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; phosphorylation; positive regulation of mismatch repair; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; regulation of circadian rhythm; regulation of phagocytosis; regulation of response to food; response to morphine; response to pain; synaptic transmission