Mouse Neutrophil Elastase ELISA Kit | ELANE elisa kit
Mouse Neutrophil Elastase ELISA Kit
Background: Neutrophil elastase is a serine protease of neutrophil and monocyte granules. Its key physiologic role is in innate host defense, but it can also participate in tissue remodeling and possesses secretagogue actions important to local inflammatory responses. Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode structurally similar proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the active protease. Following activation, this protease hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix. This protein also degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 19.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
This gene encodes a member of the chymotrypsin-like family of serine protease enzymes that hydrolyzes a broad range of protein substrates including elastin. This gene is expressed by neutrophils where the encoded enzyme is stored in azurophil granules. Upon neutrophil activation, the active enzyme is released into the extracellular mileu. Mice lacking the encoded protein exhibit increased susceptibility to sepsis and death following intraperitoneal infection with Gram negative bacteria. This gene is located adjacent to a related proteinase gene on chromosome 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
Uniprot Description
ELANE: Modifies the functions of natural killer cells, monocytes and granulocytes. Inhibits C5a-dependent neutrophil enzyme release and chemotaxis. Defects in ELANE are a cause of cyclic haematopoiesis (CH); also known as cyclic neutropenia. CH is an autosomal dominant disease in which blood-cell production from the bone marrow oscillates with 21-day periodicity. Circulating neutrophils vary between almost normal numbers and zero. During intervals of neutropenia, affected individuals are at risk for opportunistic infection. Monocytes, platelets, lymphocytes and reticulocytes also cycle with the same frequency. Defects in ELANE are the cause of neutropenia severe congenital autosomal dominant type 1 (SCN1). SCN1 is a disorder of hematopoiesis characterized by a maturation arrest of granulopoiesis at the level of promyelocytes with peripheral blood absolute neutrophil counts below 0.5 x 10(9)/l and early onset of severe bacterial infections. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Elastase subfamily.
Protein type: Cell cycle regulation; Cell surface; EC 3.4.21.37; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Protease
Cellular Component: cell surface; cytoplasm; extracellular space; secretory granule; transcriptional repressor complex
Molecular Function: cytokine binding; endopeptidase activity; heparin binding; peptidase activity; protease binding; serine-type endopeptidase activity
Biological Process: acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; defense response to bacterium; defense response to fungus; leukocyte migration; leukocyte migration during inflammatory response; negative regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process; negative regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; phagocytosis; positive regulation of immune response; positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; proteolysis; response to lipopolysaccharide; response to UV; response to yeast
Research Articles on ELANE
Similar Products
Product Notes
The Mouse ELANE elane (Catalog #AAA8248432) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA8248432 ELISA Kit recognizes Mouse ELANE. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Neutrophil Elastase, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
If you are ready to order, navigate to Shopping Cart and get ready to checkout.