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PD-L2 Cell Lysate | PDCD1LG2 cell lysate

Rat PD-L2 HEK293 Overexpression Lysate

Applications
Western Blot
Synonyms
PD-L2; Rat PD-L2 HEK293 Overexpression Lysate; Rat B7-DC/PD-L2/CD273 HEK293 Cell Lysate (WB positive control); programmed cell death 1 ligand 2; PDCD1LG2 cell lysate
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
HEK293 Cells
Form/Format
1x Sample Buffer (1x modified RIPA buffer+1x SDS loading buffer).
Modified RIPA Lysis Buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA, 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% SDS, 1% Sodium deoxycholate, 1mM PMSF.
Sequence Positions
211aa
Sequence
Met1-Arg219
Applicable Applications for PDCD1LG2 cell lysate
Western Blot (WB)
Application Notes
WB: Use at an assay dependent dilution.
Species
Rat
Recommend Usage
1. Centrifuge the tube for a few seconds and ensure the pellet at the bottom of the tube.2. Re-dissolve the pellet using 200uL pure water and boil for 2-5 min.
Sequence Construction
A DNA sequence encoding the rat PDCD1LG2 (NP_001101052.2) (Met1-Arg219) was expressed with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
Preparation Method
Cell lysate was prepared by homogenization of the over-expressed cells in ice-cold modified RIPA Lysis Buffer with cocktail of protease inhibitors. Cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined by Bradford assay (protein assay, Microplate Standard assay). The cell lysate was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS loading buffer (50mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 5% b-mercaptoethanol, and lyophilized.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C for up to twelve months from date of receipt. After re-dissolution, aliquot and store at -80 degree C for up to twelve months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt.
Related Product Information for PDCD1LG2 cell lysate
Programmed death ligand 2 (PD-L2), also referred to as B7-DC and CD273, is a member of the B7 family of proteins including B7-1, B7-2, B7-H2, B7-H1 (PD-L1), and B7-H3. PD-L2 is a type I membrane protein and structurally consists of an extracellular region containing one V-like and one C-like Ig domain, a transmembrane region, and a short cytoplasmic domain. PD-L2 is expressed on antigen presenting cells, placental endothelium and medullary thymic epithelial cells, and can be induced by LPS in B cells, INF-γ in monocytes, or LPS plus IFN-γ in dendritic cells. The CD28 and B7 protein families are critical regulators of immune responses. PD-L2 and PD-L1 are two ligands for PD-1, member of the CD28/CTLA4 family expressed on activated lymphoid cells, and thus provide signals for regulating T cell activation and immune tolerance. The interaction of B7-DC/PD-1 exhibited a 2-6-fold higher affinity compared with the interaction of B7-H1/PD-1.

This Rat PD-L2 overexpression lysate was created in HEK293 Cells and intented for use as a Western blot (WB) positive control. Purification of PD-L2 protein from the overexpression lysate was verified.
Product Categories/Family for PDCD1LG2 cell lysate
References
Latchman Y, et al. (2001) PD-L2 is a second ligand for PD-1 and inhibits T cell activation. Nat Immunol. 2: 261-8.Carreno BM, et al. (2005) Therapeutic opportunities in the B7/CD28 family of ligands and receptors. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 5(4): 424-30.Radhakrishnan S, et al. (2007) B7-DC/PD-L2 cross-linking induces NF-kappaB-dependent protection of dendritic cells from cell death. J Immunol. 178(3): 1426-32.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
30,000 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
programmed cell death 1 ligand 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
programmed cell death 1 ligand 2
NCBI Official Symbol
Pdcd1lg2
NCBI Protein Information
programmed cell death 1 ligand 2
UniProt Protein Name
Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
Pdcd1lg2

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a cell surface membrane protein of the immunoglobulin superfamily. This protein is expressed in pro-B-cells and is thought to play a role in their differentiation. In mice, expression of this gene is induced in the thymus when anti-CD3 antibodies are injected and large numbers of thymocytes undergo apoptosis. Mice deficient for this gene bred on a BALB/c background developed dilated cardiomyopathy and died from congestive heart failure. These studies suggest that this gene product may also be important in T cell function and contribute to the prevention of autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

PDCD1: a single-pass type I membrane protein. A negative regulator of activated T cells, is upregulated in human and mouse 'exhausted' T cells during persistent viral infection. A marker of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma and germinal center associated T cells.

Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Apoptosis

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q37.3

Cellular Component: integral to membrane; plasma membrane; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: protein binding; signal transducer activity

Biological Process: apoptosis; multicellular organismal development; T cell costimulation; signal transduction; humoral immune response

Disease: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Research Articles on PDCD1LG2

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Product Notes

The PDCD1LG2 pdcd1lg2 (Catalog #AAA8117657) is a Cell Lysate produced from HEK293 Cells and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The immunogen sequence is 211aa. AAA Biotech's PD-L2 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB). WB: Use at an assay dependent dilution. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PDCD1LG2 pdcd1lg2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. The amino acid sequence is listed below: Met1-Arg21 9. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PD-L2, Cell Lysate" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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