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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (IHC image diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human brain tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4 degree C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit IgG polymer labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.)

ADAR recombinant antibody

ADAR Antibody

Gene Names
ADAR; DSH; AGS6; G1P1; IFI4; P136; ADAR1; DRADA; DSRAD; IFI-4; K88DSRBP
Reactivity
Human
Applications
ELISA, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Affinity-chromatography
Synonyms
ADAR; Monoclonal Recombinant Antibody; ADAR Antibody; Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (DRADA) (EC 3.5.4.37) (136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein) (p136) (Interferon-inducible protein 4) (IFI-4) (K88DSRBP); ADAR1 DSRAD G1P1 IFI4; ADAR recombinant antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Clone Number
7H12
Purity/Purification
Affinity-chromatography
Form/Format
Liquid. Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, PH7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Applicable Applications for ADAR recombinant antibody
ELISA (EIA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Application Notes
IHC: 1:50-1:200
Antibody Type
Recombinant Antibody
Conjugation
Non-conjugated
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human ADAR1
Preparation and Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20 degree C or -80 degree C. Avoid repeated freeze.

Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

(IHC image diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human brain tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4 degree C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit IgG polymer labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.)

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) (IHC image diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human brain tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4 degree C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit IgG polymer labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.)
Related Product Information for ADAR recombinant antibody
Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing. This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2) and serotonin (HTR2C) and GABA receptor (GABRA3). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alters their functional activities. Exhibits low-level editing at the GRIA2 Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Its viral RNA substrates include: hepatitis C virus (HCV), vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), measles virus (MV), hepatitis delta virus (HDV), and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Exhibits either a proviral (HDV, MV, VSV and HIV-1) or an antiviral effect (HCV) and this can be editing-dependent (HDV and HCV), editing-independent (VSV and MV) or both (HIV-1). Impairs HCV replication via RNA editing at multiple sites. Enhances the replication of MV, VSV and HIV-1 through an editing-independent mechanism via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Stimulates both the release and infectivity of HIV-1 viral particles by an editing-dependent mechanism where it associates with viral RNAs and edits adenosines in the 5'UTR and the Rev and Tat coding sequence. Can enhance viral replication of HDV via A-to-I editing at a site designated as amber/W, thereby changing an UAG amber stop codon to an UIG tryptophan (W) codon that permits synthesis of the large delta antigen (L-HDAg) which has a key role in the assembly of viral particles. However, high levels of ADAR1 inhibit HDV replication.
Product Categories/Family for ADAR recombinant antibody

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
103
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
136,066 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase isoform d
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
adenosine deaminase, RNA-specific
NCBI Official Symbol
ADAR
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
DSH; AGS6; G1P1; IFI4; P136; ADAR1; DRADA; DSRAD; IFI-4; K88DSRBP
NCBI Protein Information
double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase; dsRNA adenosine deaminase; interferon-induced protein 4; interferon-inducible protein 4; adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 1-A; 136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein
UniProt Protein Name
Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase
UniProt Gene Name
ADAR
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
ADAR1; DSRAD; G1P1; IFI4; DRADA; p136; IFI-4
UniProt Entry Name
DSRAD_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for RNA editing by site-specific deamination of adenosines. This enzyme destabilizes double-stranded RNA through conversion of adenosine to inosine. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Uniprot Description

ADAR: Converts multiple adenosines to inosines and creates I/U mismatched base pairs in double-helical RNA substrates without apparent sequence specificity. Has been found to modify more frequently adenosines in AU-rich regions, probably due to the relative ease of melting A/U base pairs as compared to G/C pairs. Functions to modify viral RNA genomes and may be responsible for hypermutation of certain negative-stranded viruses. Edits the messenger RNAs for glutamate receptor (GLUR) subunits by site- selective adenosine deamination. Produces low-level editing at the GLUR-B Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Binds to short interfering RNAs (siRNA) without editing them and suppresses siRNA-mediated RNA interference. Binds to ILF3/NF90 and up-regulates ILF3-mediated gene expression. Isoform 1 is induced by interferon alpha. Isoform 5 is constitutively expressed. Homodimer. Isoform 1 interacts with ILF2/NF45 and ILF3/NF90. 5 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative promoter.

Protein type: RNA-binding; RNA processing; Nucleolus; Hydrolase; EC 3.5.4.37

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q21.3

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; membrane; cytoplasm; nucleolus; nucleus

Molecular Function: double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase activity; protein binding; DNA binding; metal ion binding

Biological Process: positive regulation of viral genome replication; base conversion or substitution editing; in utero embryonic development; response to virus; cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway; miRNA-mediated gene silencing, miRNA loading onto RISC; somatic diversification of immune receptors via somatic mutation; adenosine to inosine editing; osteoblast differentiation; negative regulation of viral genome replication; protein import into nucleus; pre-microRNA processing; mRNA modification; innate immune response; erythrocyte differentiation; gene expression; hemopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; protein export from nucleus; mRNA processing; defense response to virus; negative regulation of apoptosis

Disease: Dyschromatosis Symmetrica Hereditaria; Aicardi-goutieres Syndrome 6

Research Articles on ADAR

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Product Notes

The ADAR adar (Catalog #AAA7136773) is a Recombinant Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The ADAR Antibody reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's ADAR can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EIA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC). IHC: 1:50-1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the ADAR adar for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "ADAR, Monoclonal Recombinant Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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