Related Product Information for anti-KLK4 antibody
Kallikreins (KLKs) belong to the serine protease family of proteolytic enzymes. Human pancreatic/renal KLK encodes for the KLK1 enzyme, which is involved in post-translational processing of polypeptide precursors. The function of the other members of KLK gene family is currently unknown, but evidence suggests that many KLKs are implicated in carcinogenesis. The human KLK gene family consists of 15 serine proteases. The human KLK genes are clustered on chromosome 19q13. Unlike other kalllikreins, the KLK4-15 encoded proteases are less related and do not contain a conventional KLK loop. Clusters of genes exhibit high prostatic (KLK2-4, KLK15) or pancreatic (KLK6-13) expression. KLK2 is also known as glandular kallikrein 2, tissue kallikrein, or HGK-1 and KLK3 is known as prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Both KLK2 and KLK3 have important applications in prostate cancer and breast cancer tests. KLK4, KLK5, KLK9, KLK13, KLK12 and KLK14 have been previously known as KLK-L1, KLK-L2, KLK-L3, KLK-L4, KLK-L5 and KLK-L6, respectively. Many of the KLKs are regulated by steroid hormones and a few of them, specifically KLK3, KLK6 and KLK10, are known to be downregulated in breast and other cancers.
Uniprot Description
KLK4: Involved in enamel formation. Defects in KLK4 are the cause of amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A1 (AI2A1). AI2A1 is an autosomal recessive defect of enamel formation. The disorder involves both primary and secondary dentitions. The teeth have a shiny agar jelly appearance and the enamel is softer than normal. Brown pigment is present in middle layers of enamel. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Kallikrein subfamily.
Protein type: EC 3.4.21.-; Protease; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19q13.41
Cellular Component: extracellular region
Molecular Function: serine-type peptidase activity; serine-type endopeptidase activity; metal ion binding
Biological Process: extracellular matrix disassembly; protein catabolic process; proteolysis
Disease: Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Hypomaturation Type, Iia1
Product Notes
The KLK4 klk4 (Catalog #
AAA3011643) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The KLK4 Polyclonal Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's KLK4 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, Western Blot (WB), Immunofluorescence (IF). WB: 1:500-1:2000 IF: 1:50-1:200. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the KLK4 klk4 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process.
It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of
"KLK4, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of
the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always
suggest centrifuging these vials
to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to
opening. Please be advised that
certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an
additional dry ice fee may also be
required.
Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are
absolutely not suitable for use in any
sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a
product from AAA Biotech, you
are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with
industry standard. AAA Biotech
and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if
we have any indication that a
purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.
Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech
cannot be held
responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any
aspect of this datasheet at
any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech
of any product performance
issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional
details on this or any of our
other policies, please see our
Terms & Conditions page.