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ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN Antigen | SERPINA1 antigen

NATIVE HUMAN ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN

Gene Names
SERPINA1; PI; A1A; AAT; PI1; A1AT; PRO2275; alpha1AT
Applications
ELISA
Purity
SDS PAGE: >96%
Identity was confirmed by radial immunodiffusion, SDS-PAGE and cellulose acetate electrophoresis.
Synonyms
ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN; NATIVE HUMAN ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN; SERPINA1 antigen
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Purity/Purification
SDS PAGE: >96%
Identity was confirmed by radial immunodiffusion, SDS-PAGE and cellulose acetate electrophoresis.
Form/Format
Purified
Purified alpha-1 antitrypsin from human serum - liquid
Concentration
Approximate Protein Concentration: 2 mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
418
Applicable Applications for SERPINA1 antigen
ELISA (EIA)
Buffer Solution
Phosphate buffered saline
Target Species
Human
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C only. Storage in frost-free freezers is not recommended. This product should be stored undiluted. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing as this may denature the protein. Should this product contain a precipitate we recommend microcentrifugation before use.
Shelf Life: 18 months from date of despatch.
Related Product Information for SERPINA1 antigen
Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) is a glycoprotein of MW 54 kDa with a pI of 4.8. It is a serine protease inhibitor that acts to limit the amount of cell damage and death at the tissue site. Different isoenzymes exist which together form the Protease inhibitor system. Phenotype M is the most common and certain variants (S and Z) are associated with A1AT deficiency which can lead to emphysema and liver disease.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
54 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
alpha-1-antitrypsin
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 1
NCBI Official Symbol
SERPINA1
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
PI; A1A; AAT; PI1; A1AT; PRO2275; alpha1AT
NCBI Protein Information
alpha-1-antitrypsin; alpha-1 protease inhibitor; alpha-1-antiproteinase; alpha-1-antitrypsin null; protease inhibitor 1 (anti-elastase), alpha-1-antitrypsin; serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor, clade A, member 1; serpin A1
UniProt Protein Name
Alpha-1-antitrypsin
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
SERPINA1
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
AAT; PI; SPAAT
UniProt Entry Name
A1AT_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is secreted and is a serine protease inhibitor whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. Defects in this gene can cause emphysema or liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Uniprot Description

SERPINA1: Inhibitor of serine proteases. Its primary target is elastase, but it also has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Irreversibly inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin and plasminogen activator. The aberrant form inhibits insulin-induced NO synthesis in platelets, decreases coagulation time and has proteolytic activity against insulin and plasmin. Defects in SERPINA1 are the cause of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD). A disorder whose most common manifestation is emphysema, which becomes evident by the third to fourth decade. A less common manifestation of the deficiency is liver disease, which occurs in children and adults, and may result in cirrhosis and liver failure. Environmental factors, particularly cigarette smoking, greatly increase the risk of emphysema at an earlier age. Belongs to the serpin family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Inhibitor; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 14q32.1

Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; proteinaceous extracellular matrix; extracellular space; endoplasmic reticulum; extracellular region

Molecular Function: serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; identical protein binding; protein binding; protease binding; glycoprotein binding

Biological Process: platelet activation; response to chromate; platelet degranulation; response to triglyceride; response to cytokine stimulus; response to lead ion; response to hypoxia; acute-phase response; response to methanol; response to lipopolysaccharide; blood coagulation; response to estradiol stimulus

Disease: Alpha-1-antitrypsin Deficiency; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Research Articles on SERPINA1

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Product Notes

The SERPINA1 serpina1 (Catalog #AAA238024) is an Antigen and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. AAA Biotech's ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EIA). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the SERPINA1 serpina1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN, Antigen" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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