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Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of Bit1 in A-20 cell lysate with Bit1 antibody at (A) 1, (B) 2, and (C) 4 μg/mL.)

Rabbit Bit1 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PTRH2 antibody

Bit1 Antibody

Gene Names
PTRH2; BIT1; PTH2; CFAP37; CGI-147
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
ELISA, Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Bit1 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
Synonyms
Bit1; Polyclonal Antibody; Bit1 Antibody; BIT1; PTH2; CGI-147; Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2; mitochondrial; Bcl-2 inhibitor of transcription 1; PTH 2; peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2; anti-PTRH2 antibody
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purity/Purification
Bit1 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
Form/Format
Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/mL (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
179
Applicable Applications for anti-PTRH2 antibody
ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunofluorescence (IF)
Application Notes
Bit1 antibody can be used for the detection of Bit1 by Western blot at 1 - 4 mug/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunocytochemistry starting at 2 mug/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 mug/mL.
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Immunogen
Bit1 antibody was raised against a 15 amino acid synthetic peptide from near the amino-terminus of human Bit1.
Buffer
Bit1 Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.
Preparation and Storage
Bit1 antibody can be stored at 4 degree C for three months and -20 degree C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.

Western Blot (WB)

(Western blot analysis of Bit1 in A-20 cell lysate with Bit1 antibody at (A) 1, (B) 2, and (C) 4 μg/mL.)

Western Blot (WB) (Western blot analysis of Bit1 in A-20 cell lysate with Bit1 antibody at (A) 1, (B) 2, and (C) 4 μg/mL.)

Immunocytochemistry (IHC)

(Immunocytochemistry of Bit1 in 3T3 cells with Bit1 antibody at 2 μg/mL.)

Immunocytochemistry (IHC) (Immunocytochemistry of Bit1 in 3T3 cells with Bit1 antibody at 2 μg/mL.)

Immunofluorescence (IF)

(Immunofluorescence of Bit1 in 3T3 cells with Bit1 antibody at 20 μg/mL.)

Immunofluorescence (IF) (Immunofluorescence of Bit1 in 3T3 cells with Bit1 antibody at 20 μg/mL.)
Related Product Information for anti-PTRH2 antibody
Bit1 Antibody: Adhesion to extracellular matrix regulates cell survival through both integrin engagement and appropriate cell spreading. Anoikis is the molecular mechanism of apoptosis induced by integrin detachment. Bit1 (Bcl-2 inhibitor of transcription 1) was recently identified as being involved in this process. Bit1 is a mitochondrial protein that is released into the cytoplasm upon onset of apoptosis where it forms a complex with AES, a small Groucho/transducin-like enhancer of split (TLE) protein and induces caspase-independent apoptosis. Both AES and TLE proteins are transcriptional co-repressors that play important roles in neurogenesis, segmentation, and sex determination. It has been suggested that Bit1-AES complexes turn off a survival-promoting gene transcription program controlled by TLE. Interestingly, apoptosis of cells transfected with Bit1 and AES could be inhibited if the cells were allowed to attach to fibronectin through the alpha5beta1 integrin suggesting that the Bit1-AES pathway contributing to anoikis is regulated by integrins, and in particular, the alpha5beta1 integrin.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
19,194 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2, mitochondrial
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2
NCBI Official Symbol
PTRH2
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
BIT1; PTH2; CFAP37; CGI-147
NCBI Protein Information
peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2, mitochondrial; PTH 2; bcl-2 inhibitor of transcription 1; cilia and flagella associated protein 37
UniProt Protein Name
Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2, mitochondrial
UniProt Gene Name
PTRH2
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
BIT1; PTH2; PTH 2
UniProt Entry Name
PTH2_HUMAN

NCBI Description

The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial protein with two putative domains, an N-terminal mitochondrial localization sequence, and a UPF0099 domain. In vitro assays suggest that this protein possesses peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase activity, to release the peptidyl moiety from tRNA, thereby preventing the accumulation of dissociated peptidyl-tRNA that could reduce the efficiency of translation. This protein also plays a role regulating cell survival and death. It promotes survival as part of an integrin-signaling pathway for cells attached to the extracellular matrix (ECM), but also promotes apoptosis in cells that have lost their attachment to the ECM, a process called anoikos. After loss of cell attachment to the ECM, this protein is phosphorylated, is released from the mitochondria into the cytosol, and promotes caspase-independent apoptosis through interactions with transcriptional regulators. This gene has been implicated in the development and progression of tumors, and mutations in this gene have been associated with an infantile multisystem neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease (INMEPD) characterized by intellectual disability, postnatal microcephaly, progressive cerebellar atrophy, hearing impairment, polyneuropathy, failure to thrive, and organ fibrosis with exocrine pancreas insufficiency (PMID: 25574476). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

Uniprot Description

PTRH2: The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl- tRNAs which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis. Monomer. Belongs to the PTH2 family.

Protein type: Mitochondrial; Hydrolase; EC 3.1.1.29

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q23.1

Cellular Component: membrane; mitochondrion; cytosol

Molecular Function: protein binding; aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity

Biological Process: metabolic process; apoptosis

Disease: Neurologic, Endocrine, And Pancreatic Disease, Multisystem, Infantile-onset

Research Articles on PTRH2

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Product Notes

The PTRH2 ptrh2 (Catalog #AAA151489) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The Bit1 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's Bit1 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunofluorescence (IF). Bit1 antibody can be used for the detection of Bit1 by Western blot at 1 - 4 mug/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunocytochemistry starting at 2 mug/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 mug/mL. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PTRH2 ptrh2 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Bit1, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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