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Glutathione Reductase Active Protein | GSR active protein

Recombinant Human Glutathione Reductase

Gene Names
GSR; HEL-75
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms
Glutathione Reductase; Recombinant Human Glutathione Reductase; GSR Human; Glutathione Reductase Human Recombinant; Glutathione reductase mitochondrial; GR; GRase; GSR; GLUR; GRD1; GSR active protein
Ordering
For Research Use Only!
Host
E Coli
Purity/Purification
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Form/Format
The GSR solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 10% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAMACRQ EPQPQGPPPA AGAVASYDYL VIGGGSGGLA SARRAAELGA RAAVVESHKL GGTCVNVGCV PKKVMWNTAV HSEFMHDHAD YGFPSCEGKF NWRVIKEKRD AYVSRLNAIY QNNLTKSHIE IIRGHAAFTS DPKPTIEVSG KKYTAPHILI ATGGMPSTPH ESQIPGASLG ITSDGFFQLE ELPGRSVIVG AGYIAVEMAG ILSALGSKTS LMIRHDKVLR SFDSMISTNC TEELENAGVE VLKFSQVKEV KKTLSGLEVS MVTAVPGRLP VMTMIPDVDC LLWAIGRVPN TKDLSLNKLG IQTDDKGHII VDEFQNTNVK GIYAVGDVCG KALLTPVAIA AGRKLAHRLF EYKEDSKLDY NNIPTVVFSH PPIGTVGLTE DEAIHKYGIE NVKTYSTSFT PMYHAVTKRK TKCVMKMVCA NKEEKVVGIH MQGLGCDEML QGFAVAVKMG ATKADFDNTV AIHPTSSEEL VTLR.
Sequence Length
522
Biological Activity
Specific activity: > 29 unit/ml. One unit will reduce 1.0 umol of oxidized glutathione per minute at pH 7.5 at 25 degree C.
Related Product Information for GSR active protein
Description: GSR Human Recombinant produced in E Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 504 amino acids (43-522) and having a molecular mass of 54.3kDa.GSR is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Introduction: Glutathione reductase (GSR) belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. The GSR enzyme is a homodimeric flavoprotein and has a role in maintaining glutathione (GSH) in its reduced form by catalyzing the reduction of glutathione disulfide (GSSG): GSSG + NADPH + H+ ->2GSH + NADP+. In the majority of eukaryotic cells, GSR upholds the ratio of [GSH] / [GSSG], and partakes in quite a few critical functions such as the detoxification of reactive oxygen species as well as protein and DNA biosynthesis.
Product Categories/Family for GSR active protein

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
47,267 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
glutathione reductase, mitochondrial isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
glutathione reductase
NCBI Official Symbol
GSR
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
HEL-75
NCBI Protein Information
glutathione reductase, mitochondrial; GR; GRase; epididymis luminal protein 75
UniProt Protein Name
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial
Protein Family
UniProt Gene Name
GSR
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
GLUR; GRD1; GR; GRase
UniProt Entry Name
GSHR_HUMAN

NCBI Description

This gene encodes a member of the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. This enzyme is a homodimeric flavoprotein. It is a central enzyme of cellular antioxidant defense, and reduces oxidized glutathione disulfide (GSSG) to the sulfhydryl form GSH, which is an important cellular antioxidant. Rare mutations in this gene result in hereditary glutathione reductase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Uniprot Description

GSR: a class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase. Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol. Alternative initiation results in a mitochondrial and a cytoplasmic isoform.

Protein type: EC 1.8.1.7; Other Amino Acids Metabolism - glutathione; Oxidoreductase

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 8p21.1

Cellular Component: mitochondrial matrix; cytosol; external side of plasma membrane

Molecular Function: mercury (II) reductase activity; FAD binding; electron carrier activity; mercury ion binding; NADP binding; glutathione-disulfide reductase activity

Biological Process: response to reactive oxygen species; glutathione metabolic process; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide interconversion; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; cell redox homeostasis; detoxification of mercury ion

Research Articles on GSR

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Product Notes

The GSR gsr (Catalog #AAA145011) is an Active Protein produced from E Coli and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The amino acid sequence is listed below: MGSSHHH HHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAM ACRQ EPQPQGPPPA AGAVASYDYL VIGGGSGGLA SARRAAELGA RAAVVESHKL GGTCVNVGCV PKKVMWNTAV HSEFMHDHAD YGFPSCEGKF NWRVIKEKRD AYVSRLNAIY QNNLTKSHIE IIRGHAAFTS DPKPTIEVSG KKYTAPHILI ATGGMPSTPH ESQIPGASLG ITSDGFFQLE ELPGRSVIVG AGYIAVEMAG ILSALGSKTS LMIRHDKVLR SFDSMISTNC TEELENAGVE VLKFSQVKEV KKTLSGLEVS MVTAVPGRLP VMTMIPDVDC LLWAIGRVPN TKDLSLNKLG IQTDDKGHII VDEFQNTNVK GIYAVGDVCG KALLTPVAIA AGRKLAHRLF EYKEDSKLDY NNIPTVVFSH PPIGTVGLTE DEAIHKYGIE NVKTYSTSFT PMYHAVTKRK TKCVMKMVCA NKEEKVVGIH MQGLGCDEML QGFAVAVKMG ATKADFDNTV AIHPTSSEEL VTLR.. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Glutathione Reductase, Active Protein" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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