PPP2R2B sirna
PPP2R2B siRNA (Rat)
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI Description
may regulate the activity of protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit; may play a role in spermatid elongation [RGD, Feb 2006]
Uniprot Description
PPP2R2B: the B regulatory subunit of PP2A. May modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and directs the localization of the catalytic enzyme to particular subcellular compartments. PPP2R2B promotes autophagy and oxidative stress induced cell death that is related to apoptosis. The PP2A holoenzyme consists of a common heterodimeric core enzyme composed of a 36 kDa catalytic subunit (subunit C) and a 65 kDa constant regulatory subunit (subunit A), that associates with a variety of regulatory subunits. Three families of regulatory subunits associate with the core dimmer: B (R2/PR55/B55), B¿ (R5/B56), and B¿ (R3/PR72/PR130/PR59). Five isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Isoform 1 (Bbeta1) localizes within the cytoplasm. Isoform 2 (Bbeta2) localizes to both cytosolic and mitochondrial compartments under basal conditions, relocating to the mitochondrial compartment during apoptosis. Its targeting to the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) involves an association with import receptors of the TOM complex and is required to promote proapoptotic activity. The N-terminal 26 residues of isoform 2 constitute a cryptic mitochondrial matrix import signal that is necessary and sufficient for targeting the PP2A holoenzyme to the OMM. The last WD repeat of isoform 2 constitutes a mitochondrial stop-transfer domain that prevents PPP2R2B matrix translocation and signal sequence cleavage. Defects in PPP2R2B are the cause of spinocerebellar ataxia type 12 (SCA12).
Protein type: Mitochondrial; Protein phosphatase, regulatory subunit; Apoptosis; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis
Cellular Component: mitochondrial outer membrane; protein phosphatase type 2A complex; cytoskeleton; membrane; mitochondrion; cytoplasm; cytosol
Molecular Function: protein binding; protein complex binding; protein phosphatase type 2A regulator activity
Biological Process: neuron differentiation; mitochondrial fission; positive regulation of neuron apoptosis; regulation of protein phosphatase type 2A activity; mitochondrial fragmentation during apoptosis; brain development; signal transduction; protein targeting to mitochondrion; spermatid development
Research Articles on PPP2R2B
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Product Notes
The PPP2R2B ppp2r2b (Catalog #AAA8227105) is a siRNA produced from Synthetic and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PPP2R2B siRNA (Rat) reacts with Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PPP2R2B can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, RNA Interference (RNAi). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PPP2R2B ppp2r2b for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PPP2R2B, siRNA" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
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